Why is an environment full of trees and leaves good for your health? (Green Spaces)

Why is an environment full of trees and leaves good for your health? (Green Spaces)

If you live in a city full of concrete buildings, traffic jams, and dust everywhere, you probably know how difficult it is sometimes to find a quiet place to breathe. We are going to talk about "Green Spaces" filled with trees, grass , and flowers that bring life to such an urban environment. You may not have even thought about how much these bring healing to our body and mind.

What exactly are these 'green spaces'?

Simply put, this is an area of ​​land, even in an urban environment, that is reserved for people to relax and enjoy, and is covered with trees, grass, or other plants. Think of it like the park you go to often, the shade trees along the paths you walk, your garden, or a community garden where people come together to cultivate.

The greatest value of places like this is the opportunity to escape the hustle and bustle of the city for a while, breathe in the fresh air, and spend some time with nature.

How does a green environment help our physical health?

Numerous studies have shown that these types of ecosystems are very beneficial to our physical health, both in the short and long term. Let's see how.

The first thing is that when there are places like this, people are naturally motivated to walk, run, and exercise . The benefits of this are:

  • Reduced risk of obesity.
  • Improving heart health .
  • Reducing the risk of developing diabetes.
  • Reducing high cholesterol levels.
  • Controlling high blood pressure.
  • Being able to live longer and healthier.

In addition, a green environment also helps strengthen our immune system . When we spend time in nature, we increase our exposure to beneficial microorganisms. This is also very good for the health of our digestive system.

Imagine, the concrete, asphalt roads and buildings in cities absorb the sun's heat and heat up the entire environment. We call this the 'urban heat island effect'. But in a place with trees, the temperature in the shade of a tree can be about 5-10 degrees Celsius lower than the surrounding environment.

Not only that, trees are a natural air filter. One study found that trees in a city filter tons of toxic chemicals like sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and carbon monoxide from vehicles and factories. That means we get cleaner air to breathe.

What are the benefits for mental health?

Of course, yes. The benefits of having access to a green environment for our minds are countless. Research shows that spending time in nature does the following:

  • Reduction of stress .
  • Decreased anxiety.
  • Alleviation of conditions such as depression.
  • Reduced tendency to use drugs.
  • Improved concentration and focus.
  • Feeling calm and relaxed.
  • Feeling emotionally recharged.

A recent study found that even just looking at trees from a window or balcony can reduce blood pressure and anxiety . In fact, the more time you spend in green surroundings, the better your mental health is likely to be.

Let's also talk about the benefits to society.

Ecosystems like these benefit not only individual health, but also society as a whole. Let's see how.

Social benefit How it happens
Crime reduction Well-maintained, accessible parks and green spaces have been found to reduce crime and violence, create a sense of pride in the area, and even reduce littering.
Increased productivity in the workplace Research shows that allowing employees to work with a view of trees or to go to a green environment during breaks increases their mental satisfaction and work productivity.
Other advantages These are also associated with benefits such as a reduction in road accidents and the development of small businesses in the vicinity.

But, does everyone get this opportunity equally?

Despite all these benefits, the sad truth is that not everyone has the opportunity to enjoy the benefits of this green environment equally.

Low-income communities often lack parks and playgrounds. Also, people with physical disabilities, such as those who use wheelchairs or push strollers, may find it difficult to navigate the uneven surfaces of some parks. Therefore, it is important to consider these people when planning cities and create spaces that are easily accessible to everyone.

What can we do to make our environment more green?

When you read about this, you might think, "How wonderful it would be if we had a place like this in our area." Actually, we can do small things for this.

  • Ask institutions such as your local city council or local council what their plans are in this regard.
  • Look for a community garden you can join. Or, try starting a new one with a few people.
  • Research plants that are native to your area, such as those that bear fruit or flowers, and plant them in your garden or wherever you have space.
  • Go to a nearby park with friends or family and have fun.
  • Check if there is any unused land in your neighborhood. Ask the relevant authorities if you can plant some trees there for everyone's benefit.

Take-Home Message

  • Green spaces are essential for our physical and mental health.
  • Even something as small as looking out the window at a tree or leaf can reduce stress and anxiety.
  • These help reduce temperatures and air pollution in cities, creating a livable environment.
  • If you have any concerns about your health, talk to your doctor about it.
  • We can also do our little bit to increase green spaces like this in our areas.

Green environment, mental health, physical health, exercise, urban parks, tree planting, green spaces

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