Shin yana jin kamar "jig" ko kuma girgizar lantarki idan aka buge ka a gwiwar hannu? Bari mu yi magana game da Ulnar Nerve!

Shin ka taɓa jin wani irin ciwo mai ban mamaki, kamar na lantarki a gwiwar hannu? Da yawa daga cikinmu suna kiransa da ƙashi mai ban dariya. Amma ba ƙashi ba ne da gaske. Jijiya ce mai mahimmanci a hannunmu, kuma a yau za mu yi magana game da Jijiyoyin Ulnar .

Menene ainihin 'Ulnar Jijiya'?

A taƙaice dai, jijiyar Ulnar ita ce jijiyar da ke gudana daga hannunka zuwa hannunka, daga gwiwar hannunka zuwa wuyan hannu, kuma tana taimaka maka motsa yatsunka na huɗu da na biyar (ƙaramin yatsa da yatsan zobe) . Ba wai kawai tana sarrafa motsi ba, har ma tana ɗauke da ji kamar taɓawa, zafin jiki, da zafi zuwa kwakwalwa. Wannan jijiyar kuma ana kiranta da 'ƙashi mai ban dariya'.

Me yasa muke kiran wannan 'Kashi Mai Ban Mamaki'?

Akwai dalili mai sauƙi. Jijiyoyin Ulnar suna gudana a ƙarƙashin fata, kusa da layin farko na fata, yayin da suke ratsa gwiwar hannu. Don haka idan gwiwar hannunka ta bugi wani wuri mai tauri, zai iya matse Jijiyoyin Ulnar na ɗan lokaci. A lokacin ne za ka ji irin wannan ƙarar, kamar girgizar lantarki, ƙara, da ƙonewa da ake kira 'ƙashi mai ban dariya'. Ba a zahiri ƙashi ba ne, amma jijiyar da aka matse. Ka yi tunanin kamar irin wannan jin da kake ji lokacin da ka bugi gwiwar hannunka a ƙofar!

Menene aikin jijiyar Ulnar?

Jijiyoyin Ulnar ɗinmu suna da matuƙar muhimmanci. Suna sarrafa ƙananan tsokoki da yawa a hannunmu. Tun daga hammatar ku, wannan jijiya tana fara aiki bayan ta shiga hannunku. Bari mu ga me zai faru da wannan?

Yadda ake sarrafa motsi (Ayyukan Mota)

A matsayin jijiyar motsa jiki, Ulnar Nerve tana shiga cikin tsokoki a hannunka, hannunka, da yatsun hannunka. Don haka za ka iya:

• Lanƙwasa ka miƙa yatsunka masu launin ruwan hoda da zobe .
• Riƙe abubuwa, riƙe su da kyau .
• Yin ayyuka marasa muhimmanci, wato, yin ayyuka masu sauƙi kamar rubutu da alkalami, maɓalli a riga, ko kuma juya shafukan littafi .

Ayyukan Sanyi

A matsayin jijiyar jijiya, Ulnar Nerve yana ba da jin daɗi ga waɗannan yankuna:

• Yatsarka mai ruwan hoda .
• Sashen yatsan zobenka wanda ke gefen ruwan hoda .
• Sashen tafin hannunka da bayan hannunka wanda ke gefen ƙaramin yatsanka .

Ina ne jijiyar Ulnar take? (Anatomy)

Jijiyoyin Ulnar sune Brachial Plexus ɗin ku.Ɗaya daga cikin manyan rassan jijiyar kwanya guda biyar. Wannan tarin jijiyoyi yana ɗauke da jin daɗi kuma yana taimaka maka motsa kafadu, hannaye, da hannuwanka. Tsarin yana da rikitarwa, ko ba haka ba?

Plexus na Brachial yana farawa ne daga tushen jijiyoyi a cikin kashin bayan mahaifa. Sannan yana tafiya a bayan ƙashin wuyanka (clavicle), ta cikin axilla ɗinka, har zuwa hannunka.

Kana da jijiyoyi biyu na ulnar - ɗaya hagu da dama - ɗaya a kowane hannu. Jijiyoyin ulnar ɗinka suna farawa ne daga brachial plexus a cikin hammatarka kuma:

• Yana haɗuwa da ƙashin bayan mahaifa na C8 da ƙashin bayan thoracic na T1 (wato, tsakiyar ƙashin bayan mahaifa).
• Jijiyoyin axillary da jijiyoyin brachial suna tafiya tare, a gaban hannunka na sama.
• Jigon tsakiyar epicondyle da ke cikin gwiwar hannunka yana ratsawa ta cikin ramin da ake kira ramin cubital . Nan ne kake jin wannan 'kashi mai ban dariya' idan aka buge ka.
• A ƙarƙashin tsokoki da ke cikin goshin hannunka, tsakiyar jijiyarka tana tafiya tare da ulna (dogon ƙashi a goshin hannu).
• Jijiyoyin sun rabu zuwa ƙananan rassan.
• A ƙarshe, yana shiga tafin hannunka daga gefen ƙaramin yatsanka ta hanyar wani buɗaɗɗen da ake kira Guyon's Canal, ko kuma ulnar tunnel , inda jijiyar ulnar ɗinka ma take.

Menene rassan jijiyar Ulnar?

Jijiyoyin Ulnar ba wai kawai jijiya ɗaya ba ce. Tana da ƙananan rassan da suka yi reshe daga gare ta. Manyan sune:

• Reshen tsoka: Wannan yana sarrafa motsin gaban hannunka.
• Reshen fata na dorsal: Wannan ita ce jijiyar da ke ɗauke da bayanai masu ji daga tsakiyar bayan hannunka, tsakanin ƙaramin yatsa da yatsan zobe, zuwa da kuma daga kwakwalwa.
• Reshen Palmar cutaneous: Wannan reshe yana aika da karɓar bayanai masu ji zuwa tsakiyar tafin hannunka, ƙaramin yatsanka, da yatsan zobe.

Wadanne yanayi ne ke shafar jijiyar Ulnar?

A wasu lokutan, jijiyar mu mai ban dariya ta ƙashi, wato Ulnar Nerve, na iya fuskantar matsaloli daban-daban. Bari mu duba menene su:

• Matsawar jijiyar Ulnar: Matsawar jijiyar Ulnar na iya faruwa lokacin da aka matse jijiyar a gwiwar hannu ko wuyan hannu. Wannan na iya haifar da ciwon jijiyoyi , suma, da lalacewar jijiyoyi (neuropathy) .
• Ciwon ramin Cubital:Wannan yanayin na iya faruwa idan an matse jijiyar ulnar a cikin ramin kusurwa a cikin gwiwar hannu na dogon lokaci. Wannan na iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke lanƙwasa gwiwar hannu akai-akai, ko kuma a cikin mutanen da ke aiki ta hanyar da ke sanya matsin lamba a kan gwiwar hannu. Ka yi tunanin, idan koyaushe kana aiki a kwamfuta tare da gwiwar hannu a kan tebur, ko kuma idan ka riƙe gwiwar hannu na dogon lokaci yayin da kake barci da dare, kana cikin haɗari.
• Ciwon ramin Ulnar (wanda kuma aka sani da ciwon canal na Guyon): Yanayi ne da ke faruwa sakamakon matsewar jijiyar ulnar a cikin magudanar Guyon a wuyan hannu. Alamomin suna kama da na ciwon ramin carpal . Yana iya faruwa a cikin masu keke da mutanen da ke aiki a wuraren da ke sanya matsin lamba a hannunsu.
• Rushewar jijiyar Ulnar: Wani lokaci, musamman bayan wani mummunan haɗari, jijiyar ulnar na iya ɓacewa ta kuma fita daga wurinta. Kuna iya jin ko jin ƙarar fashewa a gwiwar hannu.

Ta yaya ake gane ko akwai matsala da jijiyar Ulnar? (Alamomin)

Idan kana da Ulnar Nerve Impingement ko wata matsala, za ka iya fuskantar alamun kamar haka:

• Ƙaramin yatsanka da yatsan zobe suna lanƙwasa ciki (hannun kamfas) . Suna lanƙwasa ciki kamar kamfas.
• Ciwon gwiwar hannu ko ciwon wuyan hannu . Wani lokaci wannan ciwon na iya tafiya ƙasa da hannu.
• Ƙarfin hannu yana raguwa . Yana zama da wahala a riƙe abubuwa, yana zama da wahala a yi abubuwa kamar rubutu ko rubutu. Har ma za ka iya zubar da kofi.
• Rashin tsoka a hannu da yatsun da abin ya shafa (wannan wata alama ce da ba kasafai ake samunta ba, amma tana iya faruwa idan aka danne jijiyar na dogon lokaci).
• Jin jiri ko ƙara a ƙaramin yatsanka da yatsan zobe . Wannan shine karo na farko da ka lura da shi.

Yaushe ya kamata ka ga likita?

Idan kana da ɗaya ko fiye daga cikin waɗannan alamun, to lallai ka nemi likita. Waɗannan ba abubuwa ne da ya kamata ka yi watsi da su ba.

• Idan yatsan zobe ko ƙaramin yatsanka ya ji kamar yana lanƙwasawa ciki .
• Idan kana jin rauni yayin riƙe abubuwa, idan abubuwa suka faɗi daga hannunka .
• Idan kana jin zafi mai ɗorewa, ko jin ƙaiƙayi, ko kuma jin ƙara a gwiwar hannu, wuyan hannu, ko yatsan hannu mai ruwan hoda, ko zobe .
• Idan kana fuskantar matsala wajen yin ayyuka masu sauƙi kamar ɗaure riga ko rubutu .

Idan waɗannan alamun suka ci gaba kuma ba su inganta ba cikin kwana ɗaya ko biyu, ko kuma idan suka yi tsanani , ya fi kyau a nemi shawarar likita nan da nan. Domin magani da wuri zai iya rage haɗarin lalacewar jijiyoyi na dindindin.

Saƙon Ƙarshe na Ɗauka Gida

Kamar yadda muka tattauna, dariyar da ke zuwa idan ka bugi "ƙashi mai ban dariya" ba abin dariya ba ne. Ba ma ƙashi ba ne. Amsa ce ga matsin lamba da ke kan jijiyar ulnar da ke fitowa daga gwiwar hannunka. Jijiyar ulnar ita ce abin da ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa motsi da jin daɗi a hannunka, wuyan hannu, da yatsun kafa na huɗu da na biyar.

Duk da haka, idan akwai matsi a kan wannan jijiya, matsaloli daban-daban na iya faruwa, kamar matsewar jijiya ta ulnar . Saboda haka, idan kun ji wani ciwo, rauni, ko rauni a hannunku a waɗannan wurare, don Allah ku ga likita. Zai iya tantance irin maganin da kuke buƙata kuma ya shiryar da ku don samun sauƙi. Yana da mahimmanci ku san abubuwa kamar haka, ko ba haka ba?

` Jijiyoyin Ulnar, ƙashi mai ban dariya, jijiyar gwiwar hannu, lanƙwasa hannu, lanƙwasa yatsa, matsalolin jijiyoyi, jijiyar ulnar