Ba mu da masaniya sosai game da jikinmu, musamman abin da ke ciki, ko ba haka ba? Amma akwai wasu abubuwa, ko da ƙanana ne, waɗanda suke da matuƙar muhimmanci ga jikinmu. A yau za mu yi magana game da wani muhimmin jijiyar jini a cikin cikinku, ko cikinku. Muna kiran wannan da suna `(Inferrior Epigastric Artery)`. Wataƙila ba ku taɓa jin wannan sunan ba a da, amma hidimar da yake bayarwa tana da matuƙar muhimmanci a gare ku.
To, menene wannan `(Jijiyoyin Jijiyoyin Epigastric na Ƙasa)`?
A taƙaice dai, wannan `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`
jini ne a cikin cikinka, wato, cikinka. Kamar bututun ruwa ne, amma yana ɗauke da
jini mai tsabta da iskar oxygen . Wannan ɗaya ne daga cikin manyan jijiyoyin epigastric guda uku a cikin cikinka. "Epigastric" yana nufin daidai a tsakiyar cikinka. Sauran jijiyoyin guda biyu sune `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` (wannan yana saman) da kuma `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` (wannan yana kusa da fata). Ka yi tunani game da shi, kana da tsokoki a cikin cikinka, muna kuma kiransu "abs", don haka wannan jijiyoyin yana da matuƙar muhimmanci don samar musu da jini. Musamman ma, wannan `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` da `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` suna haɗuwa kusa da maɓallin ciki. Wannan `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` yana rarrafe zuwa ƙananan rassan. Waɗannan rassan suna ba da jini ga tsokoki a cikin ciki, fatar jikinka, da kuma kyallen da ke yankin ƙugu (yankin da ke ƙarƙashin cikinka, kusa da maƙogwaronka). Wannan yana nufin cewa waɗannan ƙananan jijiyoyin suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kiyaye jini a cikin jikinka.
To, me ya faru da wannan '(Ƙaramar Jijiyar Epigastric)'?
Kamar sauran jijiyoyin jini, babban aikin Inferior Epigastric Artery shine ɗaukar
jini mai wadataccen iskar oxygen zuwa sauran jikinka. Yana cikin babban hanyar sadarwa ta jijiyoyin jini a cikin ciki da ƙashin ƙugu. Wannan hanyar sadarwa tana samar da jini zuwa sassan tsakiya na jikinka. Tsokokinka da sauran kyallen jikinka suna buƙatar iskar oxygen da abubuwan gina jiki daga wannan jinin don yin aiki. Ka yi tunani a kai, lokacin da kake dariya, tafiya, ko ɗaga nauyi, ana amfani da tsokoki na cikinka don duk waɗannan abubuwa, ko ba haka ba? Jinin da ke fitowa daga wannan jijiyar yana da matuƙar muhimmanci don ba su kuzari.
Ina wannan `(Ƙasashen Jijiyoyin Jijiyoyin Epigastric)` yake? Ina yake farawa?
Jijiyoyin Jijiyoyin Epigastric na ƙasa suna farawa ne daga
yankin kugu . Yana lanƙwasa sama zuwa ga
duwawu . Yana rarrafe daga Jijiyoyin ...
Shin muna da jijiyoyin jini guda biyu (Interrior Epigastric) a jikinmu?
Eh, hakan ma yana da kyau a sani. A jikinka
Akwai jijiyar ƙasa ɗaya ta ƙasa a kowane gefe, wato a gefen hagu da dama. Wanda ke gefen hagu yana farawa daga hagu jijiyar waje ta waje, wanda kuma ke gefen dama yana farawa daga dama jijiyar waje ta waje ta waje. Yaya girman wannan jijiyoyin yake?
Tsawon wannan "(Inferior Epigastric Artery)" na iya bambanta sosai daga mutum zuwa mutum . Ba wai kawai ba, amma wanda ke gefe ɗaya na jikinka kuma yana iya zama mafi tsayi fiye da ɗayan. Yawanci, tsawonsa na iya kasancewa daga santimita 3.5 zuwa kusan santimita 7. santimita 3.5 yana kusa da tsawon haɗin farko na babban yatsanka. Don haka, kodayake wannan bazai yi kama da babban jijiyar ba, hidimar da yake bayarwa ga jiki tana da kyau. Wadanne wurare ne ake samun jini ta hanyar "Interrior Epigastric Artery"?
Wannan jijiyar jini galibi tana isar da jini ga:- Zuwa ga tsokoki a cikin ciki (tsokokin ciki).
- Zuwa ga fatar ciki .
- Yana kuma samar da jini ga wasu sassan tsarin haihuwa na maza .
Mene ne rassan jijiyar ƙasa ta (Interrior Epigastric Artery)?
Wannan babban jijiyar jini (Inferior Epigastric Artery) tana fitar da ƙananan rassan da yawa. Kowannensu yana ba da jini ga takamaiman wurare. Bari mu ga menene waɗannan manyan rassan:- Rassa masu narkewar jini: "Anastomotic" yana nufin haɗewa. Waɗannan rassan suna haɗa wasu jijiyoyin jini (jijiyoyin jini na tsakiya) a cikin ƙirji tsakanin haƙarƙari don taimakawa wajen kwararar jini. Kamar yadda hanyoyi biyu suka haɗu don samar da babbar hanya, waɗannan jijiyoyin jini suna aiki tare.
- Jijiya mai ƙarfi : Wannan reshe ne wanda yake da matuƙar muhimmanci ga maza. Yana ba da jini ga tsokar mai ƙarfi da kyallen da ke kewaye da ƙwayayen maza.
- `Rassa na fata`: "Mai laushi" yana nufin wanda ke da alaƙa da fata. Waɗannan rassan suna ba da jini ga fatar da ke gaban ciki.
- `Rassa na tsoka`: Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, waɗannan su ne rassan da ke zuwa ga tsokoki. Waɗannan rassan suna samar da jini ga tsokoki daban-daban a cikin ciki (`(Tsokoki na ciki)`), wato, "ɓacin ciki". Ba wai kawai haka ba, akwai siririn membrane mai kariya a kusa da gabobin da ke cikin cikinmu, wanda ake kira `(Peritoneum)`. Waɗannan rassan kuma suna samar da jini zuwa cikin Layer na ciki na wannan `(Peritoneum)`.
- 'Reshen farji' (reshe mai alaƙa da ƙashin ƙugu): Wannan reshe yana gudana a bayan ɓangaren gaba na ƙashin ƙugu ("(Ƙashin farji)") kuma yana haɗuwa da wani reshe na wani jijiyoyin jini a can (reshe na '(Jijiyoyin da ke toshe hanyoyin jini)').
Kalli wurare nawa wannan ƙaramin jijiyar jini ta ƙasa (Interrior Epigastric Artery) ke hidima! Wadanne cututtuka ko matsalolin da ke shafar jijiyar jini ta ƙasa (Interrior Epigastric Artery)?
Yawanci, wannan jijiyar a cikin mutum mai lafiya tana aiki ba tare da wata matsala ba. Duk da haka, a lokacin wasu jiyya na likita, kamar tiyata, akwai ɗan ƙaramin damar cewa wannan '(Interrior Epigastric Artery)' na iya lalacewa . Wannan ba da gangan ba ne, amma yana iya zama rikitarwa. Ga wasu irin waɗannan lokuta:- Rufe wuraren yanka na ciki .
- Tiyatar Laparoscopic . Waɗannan tiyata ne da ake yi ta hanyar ƙananan yankewa tare da kyamara.
- Lokacin yin "Paracentesis". Wannan magani ne inda cikin ya cika da ruwa ba bisa ƙa'ida ba, kuma ana cire ruwan da sirinji.
- Idan aka saka " catheter dialysis na peritoneal". Wannan nau'in dialysis ne da ake yi wa wasu mutanen da kodan ba sa aiki yadda ya kamata. Catheter bututu ne da ake sakawa cikin ciki.
- Lokacin da aka saka bututun magudanar ruwa bayan tiyata ('Shigar da magudanar ruwa').
Idan jijiyar jini ta lalace a wannan lokacin, tana iya zubar jini . Ba kasafai ake samun wata matsala da ake kira "pseudoaneurysm" ba . Wannan shine lokacin da ƙaramin jini ke fitowa daga wani ƙaramin wuri mai rauni a bangon jijiyoyin jini, yana samar da ƙaramin kumburi a wajen jijiyoyin, amma har yanzu yana kewaye da nama. Ba ainihin "aneurysm" ba ne (ma'ana kumburi a bangon jijiyoyin), amma ana kiransa "pseudoaneurysm" saboda yana kama da ɗaya. "Pseudo" na nufin "na jabu". Amma kada ku damu! Likitan ku zai ɗauki matakan da suka dace don hana waɗannan rikitarwa. Misali, za ku iya yin gwajin duban dan tayi kafin a yi muku tiyata don ganin yadda jijiyar take a cikin jikin ku. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga mutanen da ke da ƙananan canje-canje a cikin tsarin jikin su, waɗanda ke da tabo daga tiyatar da ta gabata, ko waɗanda ke da kiba don rage rikitarwa.
Ta yaya za a kiyaye lafiyar jijiyoyinmu na ƙasa (Interrior Epigastric Artery)? (Wannan a zahiri yana da kyau ga jijiyoyin jini a jikinmu gaba ɗaya!)
Domin ba wai kawai wannan "(Inferior Epigastric Artery)" ba, har ma da kowace hanyar jini a jikinka, ya fi kyau ka bi salon rayuwa mai kyau ga zuciya . Sai kawai jinin da ke ɗauke da iskar oxygen zai zagaya a cikin jikinka, yana barin gabobinka da tsokoki su yi aiki yadda ya kamata. To, menene waɗannan halaye masu kyau ga zuciya?- A daina shan taba da kuma shan duk wani nau'in taba gaba daya. Wannan shine abu na farko kuma mafi mahimmanci.
- Ku ci abinci mai kyau ga zuciya. Wannan yana nufin cin abinci mai ƙarancin kitse, kitsen trans, sodium, da sukari. Ku haɗa kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa, wake, goro, da kifi a cikin abincinku.
- Motsa jiki akai-akai. Yi ƙoƙarin samun aƙalla mintuna 150 a mako (wato mintuna 30 a rana, kwana 5 a mako) na motsa jiki mai matsakaicin ƙarfi. Tafiya, hawa keke, ko iyo zaɓi ne mai kyau.
- Nemo hanyoyin da za ku iya magance damuwa a rayuwarku ta yau da kullun. Abubuwa kamar yin zuzzurfan tunani, yoga, da kuma yin abubuwan sha'awa na iya taimakawa.
- Yi barci mai kyau na tsawon awanni 7 zuwa 9 a kowace dare.
- Idan kana da wasu cututtuka da ke sanya ka cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya, kamar hawan jini , yawan kitsen cholesterol , ko ciwon suga , ka kula da su sosai.
- Idan akwai magunguna da likitanka ya rubuta, a sha su a kan lokaci kuma a cikin adadin da aka tsara.
- Duba likitanka kowace shekara don duba lafiyarka. Haka kuma, idan dole ne ka je neman ƙarin bayani, kada ka yi kewarsu.
Idan ka yi waɗannan abubuwan, ba wai kawai "Inferior Epigastric Artery" ɗinka ba, har ma da duk sauran jijiyoyin jini a jikinka duka za su yi farin ciki! A ƙarshe, abubuwan da za a tuna (Saƙon Ɗauka Gida)
Jijiyoyin jijiyoyinku na ƙasa (Inferrior Epigastric Artery) wani muhimmin ɓangare ne na tsarin zagayawar jini na jikinku. Ba tare da mun sani ba, kowace daƙiƙa, jijiyoyinmu suna aiki tuƙuru don samar wa jiki iskar oxygen da abubuwan gina jiki da yake buƙata. Don haka, don taimaka wa waɗannan jijiyoyin su yi aiki yadda ya kamata, mafi kyawun abin da za mu iya yi shi ne mu rayu rayuwa mai kyau da lafiya ga zuciya. Idan kuna son ƙarin bayani game da wannan, ko kuma idan kuna buƙatar taimako wajen yin canje-canje a salon rayuwarku, kada ku ji kunyar yin magana da likitanku. Zai ba ku shawarar da kuke buƙata.
💬 Comments (0)
Har yanzu ba a buga sharhi ba. Ƙara bayanin ku anan a karon farko.
Ƙara sharhin ku