Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi puʻupuʻu e like me kēia ma kou ʻili? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka Epidermal Inclusion Cyst!

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kahi mea e like me kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi a pōpō paha e ulu ana ma lalo o kou ʻili? I kekahi manawa kapa mākou i kēia mau 'sebaceous cysts', ʻeā? Akā he aha kēia mau mea, no ke aha lākou e hana ai, a he mea weliweli anei lākou? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea a pau i kēia lā.

He aha ka Cyst Hoʻokomo Epidermal?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻeke liʻiliʻi kēia i piha i kahi mea e like me ka wai e hana ʻia ma lalo o ka papa luna o kou ʻili (ka epidermis). Me he pōpō liʻiliʻi lā i hūnā ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili. He nui ka poʻe e kapa nei i kēia he cyst sebaceous . Akā he kuhi hewa iki kēlā. No ka mea, ʻaʻole i loko o kēia mau cysts ka `(Sebum)` (kahi mea ʻaila i hana ʻia e nā ʻōpū ʻaila i loko o ka ʻili e mālama i ko mākou ʻili i ka pulu). Loaʻa iā lākou nā mea e like me keratin (kahi ʻano protein i loaʻa i loko o ko mākou ʻili, nā kui, a me ka lauoho) a me nā ʻāpana ʻili make. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hoʻohana wale nā ​​​​kauka i ka inoa `(Sebaceous cyst)` no nā cysts e ulu me nā maʻi ʻili kikoʻī e like me `(Steatocystoma Multiplex)`. Ua piha kēlā mau cysts me `(Sebum)`. ʻO ia ke kumu he `(Sebaceous cysts)` lākou. Akā, ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia mau cysts sebaceous maoli. Akā, he mea maʻamau loa nā cysts epidermal inclusion a mākou e kamaʻilio nei.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia mau cysts inclusion epidermal?

ʻO nā cysts inclusion epidermal ka ʻano maʻamau o ka cyst ʻili. Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha.

He aha ke ʻano o kahi cyst inclusion epidermal?

I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia puʻupuʻu. E ʻike paha ʻoe i nā hiʻohiʻona e like me kēia:

• Ua like ia me he puʻupuʻu poepoe a i ʻole he puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi.
• I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi kiko ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi (`(Punctum)`) i waenakonu o ka hua.
• Hiki iā lākou ke ʻokoʻa ka nui mai ka hapalua (0.25) ʻīniha a ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua (2) ʻīniha. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu mālie.
• Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kala o ka ʻili . He ʻulaʻula poni maʻamau ia, a i ʻole he ʻeleʻele iki paha ke kala ma mua o kou kala ʻili.
• Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi ʻeha iki a mehana paha ke hoʻopā ʻoe.
• E like paha me ka neʻe maʻalahi ʻana o kēia hua ke hoʻoneʻe ʻoe me kou lima.

He aha ka mea i loko o kahi cyst inclusion epidermal?

E like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ua piha kēia mau cysts i ka keratin a me nā hunaola ʻili make . Ke hoʻokahe kekahi kauka ʻili i kekahi, ʻo ka wai e puka mai ana he mānoanoa, melemele, a he ʻala pilau iki paha.

He ʻeha anei kēia mau nati?

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole ʻeha kahi cyst epidermal inclusion. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia cyst ke lilo i mumū (pehu).A laila e ʻeha ia ke hoʻopā ʻia. I ka ulu ʻana o ka cyst, inā pohā (ruptures), hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka maneʻo a me ka ʻeha. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka maneʻo ma kahi o ka cyst. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha ma kahi o ka cyst, a inā he mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe kāu, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.

Ma hea kahi e ʻike pinepine ʻia ai nā cysts inclusion epidermal?

Hiki i kēia mau puʻupuʻu ke hana ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou ma kēia mau wahi:

• Ma ka maka
• I loko o ka umauma
• Ma ke kua
• Poʻo poʻo
• Ma ka ʻāʻī
• Ma nā wāwae
• I loko o nā lima
• ʻO Genitalia (e pili ana i nā genitalia)

He aha ke kumu o nā cysts inclusion epidermal?

Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau cysts i ka wā e ālai ʻia ai kahi follicle lauoho (`(Hair follicle)`) i loko o ko kākou ʻili - ʻo ia hoʻi, ka lua e puka mai ai ka lauoho mai ka ʻili - ma kona piko (`(Follicular infundibulum)`). E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, he pōʻaiapuni ola ko kā kākou mau ʻili. Ke make lākou, ua hoʻokahe ʻia lākou mai ka ʻili. He hana maʻamau kēlā. Akā inā ʻeha kou ʻili, e like me ka ʻōpala, kahi ʻeha ʻoki, a i ʻole kahi maʻi ʻili e like me ka acne, a inā ua hōʻino ʻia kou ʻili e ka lā, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokahe pono ʻia kēia mau ʻili make. A laila hōʻiliʻili kēia mau ʻili a me nā mea e like me keratin ma lalo o ka ʻili a paʻa. Pēlā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kēia cyst, a i ʻole cyst. I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ma nā wahi i ʻole nā ​​follicle lauoho ma kou kino, hiki ke ulu kēia ʻano cyst ma muli o ka ʻeha i ka ʻili. Ma muli o kēlā ʻeha, ua paʻi ʻia nā ʻili ma ka papa luna o ka ʻili i lalo i ka papa haʻahaʻa (`(Dermis)`). Ma laila pū kekahi, hōʻiliʻili keratin a hana i kahi puʻupuʻu.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā cysts inclusion epidermal?

ʻOiai hiki i kēia mau puʻupuʻu ke ulu i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma waena o nā makahiki 20 a me 60. Kākaʻikahi lākou e ulu ma mua o ka wā ʻōpio. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o lākou i nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine. Hiki i kekahi mau kūlana genetic kakaʻikahi a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe ke hoʻoulu i nā puʻupuʻu he nui i ka manawa like. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• ʻO ka maʻi Gardner (`(Gardner syndrome / familial adenomatous polyposis)`)
• ʻO ka maʻi Gorlin (`(Gorlin syndrome / basal cell nevus syndrome)`)
• ʻO ka maʻi Favre-Racouchot (`(Favre-Racouchot syndrome)`)
• ʻO ka maʻi papillomavirus kanaka ( HPV ).

Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia mau tumors:

• Nā mea hoʻopaʻa BRAF
• ʻImiquimod (`(ʻImiquimod)`)
• ʻO Cyclosporine (`( Cyclosporine )`)

He mea laha anei kēia mau puʻupuʻu?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole laha nā cysts epidermal inclusion.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana o kahi cyst inclusion epidermal?

Hiki i kēia mau maʻi puʻupuʻu ke hana i nā pilikia e like me:

• ʻO ka cyst epidermal inclusion inflamed: Lilo ka cyst i mea pehu a ʻeha ke pā.
• ʻO ka cyst epidermal inclusion cyst: Ulu nā bacteria ʻino i loko o ka cyst, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu, ka ʻeha, a me ka ʻili ʻeleʻele i ka wā e hakakā ai ke kino me ia.
• ʻO ka haki ʻana o ka cyst epidermal inclusion: Poha ka cyst, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu, ka ʻeha, ka loli ʻana o ka ʻili, a me kahi wai melemele (pinepine i ka pilau) e kahe i waho.

He hōʻailona anei ka epidermal inclusion cyst o ka maʻi kanesa?

ʻAʻole maʻamau nā cysts inclusion epidermal. Eia nō naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa, ua loaʻa i nā kānaka noiʻi nā hihia kahi i ulu ai nā hunaola kanesa (`(Malignancy)`) i loko o kēia mau cysts. ʻO ke kikoʻī:

• ʻO ka maʻi kanesa cell squamous (Squamous cell carcinoma)
• ʻO ka maʻi kanesa pūnaewele basal (`(Ka maʻi kanesa pūnaewele basal)`)

Inā loaʻa i kou puʻupuʻu kēia mau ʻano, he mea ia e hopohopo ai:

• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi: ʻeha, ʻeleʻele ka ʻili, ka pehu ʻana, a me/a i ʻole ka kahe ʻana o ke koko.
• Ke ulu wikiwiki nei.
• ʻOi aku ma mua o 5 kenimika ke anawaena.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i loko o kāu puʻupuʻu, e kamaʻilio koke me ke kauka.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kahi cyst epidermal inclusion?

Hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike i kahi cyst epidermal inclusion ma ka nānā ʻana iā ʻoe, ka nānā ʻana i ka puʻupuʻu, a me ka nīnau ʻana e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona (inā he). ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono pinepine, hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua e like me kēia e hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona:

• Nā hoʻāʻo Radiology a i ʻole ke kiʻi ʻana: Hiki i kahi ultrasound ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea i loko o ka puʻupuʻu. Inā nui ka puʻupuʻu, hiki i kahi CT scan (computed tomography scan) ke hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona a kōkua i ke kauka e hoʻoholo i ke ala maikaʻi loa e wehe ai.
• Biopsy: Lawe ke kauka i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo mai ka puʻupuʻu a hoʻāʻo iā ia ma ka hale hana.

Pono anei au e ʻike i kahi loea no kahi puʻupuʻu e like me kēia?

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupuʻu hou ma kou ʻili, e ʻike mua i ke kauka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kāu kauka ʻohana (Primary Care Physician - PCP). Hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi dermatologist inā pono. ʻAʻole nā ​​​​kauka āpau e wehe i nā cysts epidermal inclusion. No laila, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi loea i aʻo ʻia e wehe i kēia mau cysts, no ka laʻana, he dermatologist, he kauka lapaʻau laulā, a i ʻole he kauka lapaʻau plastik.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai nā cysts epidermal inclusion (sebaceous cysts)?

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, inā ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona a pilikia paha me kāu cyst, e haʻi aku paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e nānā wale iā ia a ʻaʻole e mālama . Eia nō naʻe, inā pehu ka cyst a ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kahi ʻūlū mahana ma ka home e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau a ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike i ke kauka. Hiki iā ia ke ʻōlelo aku e wehe iā ia a i ʻole e hoʻokomo i ka cyst me nā steroids e hōʻemi i ka pehu no kekahi manawa. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi i ka cyst, mālama ʻia me nā antibiotics .

Ka wehe ʻana i ka Epidermal Inclusion Cyst (Sebaceous Cyst)

Hiki i kāu kauka ke wehe i ka puʻupuʻu me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau ʻano:

• ʻOki a me ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka wai: Hana ke kauka i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma luna o ka cyst a hoʻokahe i ke wai i loko. ʻAʻole kēia e ho'ōla piha i ka cyst, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i wehe ʻia ke capsule cyst. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi ia i ka hōʻoluʻolu mai ka pehu a me ka mumū.
• ʻOki ʻoki kino: He hana ʻoki kino kēia e wehe loa ai i ka puʻupuʻu. Hana ʻia kēia ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hiamoe a ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha. Hoʻopau loa ʻia ka uhi waho o ka puʻupuʻu (capsule), kahi e pale ai i ka puʻupuʻu mai ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole loa ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e ʻomi, pahū, a pahū paha i kēia mau cysts iā ʻoe iho! ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi a hiki ke ulu hou ka cyst.

Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea kakaikahi loa nā pilikia e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻōpū, akā hiki iā lākou ke komo pū me:

• He maʻi
• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
• He ʻeha
• He ʻeha
• Ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka puʻupuʻu (`(Recurrence)`)

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā cysts inclusion epidermal (sebaceous cysts)?

ʻO ka maʻamau, he hanana maʻamau nā cysts inclusion epidermal. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻeha ʻana i kou ʻili, ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻino ʻia , a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono no nā kūlana ʻili (e.g., acne) hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēia pilikia.

He aha ka mea e hiki mai ana i kēia mau nati? He aha ka manaʻo?

Ke ʻike ʻia kou maʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke kali a nalowale ka cyst ma kāna iho , a i ʻole e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole kēia mau cyst e hōʻike i kekahi mau hōʻailona. Akā inā ulu kahi cyst ma kahi i ʻike ʻia, e like me kou maka a i ʻole ke poʻo, a inā paha e hōʻeha ana iā ʻoe, hiki ke lilo i mea hopohopo iki. Inā hoʻopilikia ka cyst iā ʻoe, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana.

E nalo aku anei kahi cyst epidermal inclusion ma kāna iho?

E emi ana ka nui o kekahi mau puʻupuʻu, akā hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomau i ka ulu ʻana a hiki i kou loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka puʻupuʻu no ke koena o kou ola.

Hiki i nā cysts inclusion epidermal ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino?

I kekahi manawa hiki i nā cysts epidermal inclusion ke noho liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe hōʻailona no nā makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke ulu i ka nui a hōʻeha i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole a me ka maneʻo. Inā hoʻopilikia ka cyst iā ʻoe, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

E ʻike mau i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu a puʻupuʻu paha ma kou ʻili. Hiki paha he cyst epidermal inclusion, ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. Mai hoʻoholo ponoʻī iā ʻoe iho . E ʻike i ke kauka no kahi hōʻoia maopopo a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī.

He aha kaʻu e nīnau aku ai i kaʻu kauka?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i ke kauka i nā nīnau e like me kēia:

• Loaʻa iaʻu kahi cyst epidermal inclusion, a i ʻole kekahi ʻano puʻupuʻu ʻē aʻe?
• E hoʻomaikaʻi anei kēia ma kāna iho, a i ʻole e pono iaʻu ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
• Manaʻo ʻoe e nui aʻe ana kēia puʻupuʻu?
• He aha nā koho lapaʻau āu e paipai nei?
• E ʻike anei au i kahi loea a i ʻole ke kauka ʻoki kino?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā hoʻi mai ka puʻupuʻu ma hope o ka wehe ʻana?

He mea weliweli anei nā cysts inclusion epidermal (sebaceous cysts)?

ʻAʻole weliweli ka hapa nui o nā cysts epidermal inclusion. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻike pinepine i nā hōʻailona. ʻAʻole i loaʻa nā cysts āpau i ka maʻi, akā hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i ka maʻi. Hiki i nā maʻi ke weliweli inā waiho ʻole ʻia. ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi loa, hiki i kekahi mau cysts ke lilo i maʻi kanesa, no laila e ʻike i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou ʻili. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kahi puʻupuʻu hou a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana ma kou ʻili hiki ke hopohopo a hopohopo. Hiki ke lilo i cyst epidermal inclusion ʻino ʻole, a i ʻole he hōʻailona koʻikoʻi paha. E ʻike i ke kauka i ka wā e ʻike ai ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou ʻili. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi hōʻailona kūpono a pane i nā nīnau a hopohopo paha āu e loaʻa ai. ʻAʻole pono mau ka mālama ʻana i nā cysts epidermal inclusion. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka wehe ʻana iā lākou e ke kauka e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe. Mai ho'āʻo e hoʻokuʻu a hoʻokuʻu paha i kēia mau cysts ma ka home.Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i kahi maʻi. E hoʻokahe palekana kāu kauka i ka cyst, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo no ia mea.

No laila, he aha nā mea nui loa e pono ai kākou e lawe i ka home mai kēia moʻolelo?

ʻAe, eia kekahi o nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana i nā cysts inclusion epidermal a mākou i kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā:

• He ʻano cyst kēia e hana ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili, piha i ka keratin, a pinepine ʻole ia he mea ʻino .
• ʻO ka inoa 'sebaceous cyst' he kuhihewa paha ia.
• ʻAʻole ʻeha kēia mau mea, akā hiki iā lākou ke pehu, lilo i ka maʻi, a pahū.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu hou a i ʻole kahi kīpē ma kou ʻili, mai hoʻoholo ʻoe iho e nānā ponoʻī, akā e ʻike pono i ke kauka.
• Mai ho'āʻo e ʻomi a pahū paha i kēia mau cysts iā ʻoe iho. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i ke kūlana.
• ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hapa nui o nā hihia, inā hoʻopilikia ka puʻupuʻu, aia nā ala e wehe ai me ka palekana.
• ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi loa ke lilo i maʻi kanesa, e makaʻala i nā mea e like me ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana, ka loli o ke kala, a me ka ʻeha ma ka puʻupuʻu.

No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea e like me kēia, mai hopohopo. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaopopo ʻia a ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau inā pono.