He mea hopohopo paha ka Gardnerella Vaginalis i loko o kou vagina? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea!

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka inoa ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis'? Malia paha ua lohe ʻoe mai kāu kauka a i ʻole he hoaaloha. ʻO ka lohe ʻana i kēia inoa hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hopohopo iki, "He ʻano maʻi anei kēia?" Akā , he bacteria maʻamau ia i loaʻa i loko o ka vagina o kēlā me kēia kanaka . No laila, ma mua o kou hopohopo ʻana, e ʻike pono kākou.

He aha ka 'Gardnerella vaginalis'? I ka pōkole...

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis' kahi ʻano bacteria e noho ana i loko o kou vagina. ʻAe, ua lohe pololei ʻoe, he bacteria ia. Akā, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​bacteria āpau. Loaʻa i ko mākou kino, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi e like me ka vagina, nā bacteria maikaʻi a me kekahi mau bacteria maikaʻi ʻole. Hoʻohui pū ʻia kēia mau mea a pau i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo 'flora vaginal' a i ʻole 'microbiome'.

E noʻonoʻo i kou ʻōpū me he māla liʻiliʻi lā. E like me nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole ma kēia māla, aia nā ʻano bacteria like ʻole i loko o kou ʻōpū. Noho kēia mau bacteria ma ke kaulike palupalu kekahi i kekahi. Inā kūpono kēia kaulike, olakino kou ʻōpū a pale ʻia mai nā maʻi. ʻO 'Gardnerella vaginalis' kekahi lālā o kēia māla.

No laila, he aha ka hana a kēia bacteria 'Gardnerella'?

Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "No laila he aha ke kumu o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau bacteria?" ʻAe, loaʻa iā lākou! ʻO ka hana nui o kēia mau bacteria i loko o ka vagina, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o ka vagina. Ua like lākou me nā kiaʻi liʻiliʻi.

I ka wā ma mua, i ka wā i ʻike ai nā kānaka ʻepekema iā 'Gardnerella vaginalis' ma kahi o 1955, ua manaʻo lākou he bacteria maikaʻi ʻole ia e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi. Akā ua hōʻike ʻia e nā noiʻi hou ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka moʻolelo. No ka mea, aia ʻo 'Gardnerella' i loko o nā vagina o ka poʻe me nā maʻi vaginal a me nā poʻe olakino me ka ʻole o nā maʻi . ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā 'Gardnerella' wale nō ke kuleana no nā maʻi vaginal. Aia nui ia i ke ʻano o ke kaulike ʻana o kēia bacteria 'Gardnerella' me nā bacteria maikaʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me 'Lactobacillus'.

ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, kōkua pū ʻo 'Gardnerella' i ka mālama ʻana i kahi waiwai 'pH' olakino, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi pae waikawa olakino, i loko o ke kahe i loko o ka vagina. ʻO ka waiwai 'pH' o kahi vagina olakino ma waena o 3.8 a me 4.5. Ke kūpono kēia acidity, he paʻakikī i nā germs e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi e ulu ma laila. No laila, hana kēia hōʻiliʻili o nā bacteria i loko o ka vagina e mālama i kēia pae acidic. Eia nō naʻe, inā no kekahi kumu e emi ana kēia pae acidic a piʻi nui ka nui o 'Gardnerella', a laila hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi.

Ma hea kahi i loaʻa ai ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis' i loko o ko kākou kino?

Ua maopopo paha kēia iā ʻoe i kēia manawa. Noho ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis' i loko o kou vagina. He lālā maʻamau ia o ka 'flora vaginal', ʻo ia hoʻi, noho pū ia me nā microorganism ʻē aʻe e noho ana ma laila.

He aha ke kumu o ka piʻi ʻana o ka maʻi ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis'? He maʻi lele anei kēia?

Eia kekahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai: ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke "hopu" iā Gardnerella vaginalis mai kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. He ʻāpana kūlohelohe ia o kou wahi vaginal . Kū mai ka pilikia ke piʻi nui ka nui o nā bacteria Gardnerella. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i kahi maʻi vaginal i kapa ʻia ʻo Bacterial Vaginosis (BV).

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā ʻaʻole kaulike kou pae ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis'? He aha nā hōʻailona?

Ke hoʻomaka ka ulu nui ʻana o ka bacteria Gardnerella, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Bacterial Vaginosis (BV). E ʻike paha ʻoe i nā loli i loko o kāu kahe ʻana o ka vaginal. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana he keʻokeʻo, hina, a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha.
• Aia paha he ʻala ʻoluʻolu ʻole, e like me ke ʻala iʻa . Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kēia ʻala ma hope o ka moekolohe a i ʻole i ka wā o ka menstruation.
• I kekahi manawa e manaʻo paha ʻoe i ka maneʻo a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana i ka ʻāpana vaginal.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa iā BV me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona , ​​​​no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka inā he mau hopohopo kāu.

He like anei ʻo Gardnerella a me Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole like lāua, akā pili lāua. ʻO ka nui o nā bacteria Gardnerella i loko o kou wai vaginal he hōʻailona ia e loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ʻo BV. Hana ʻia ka BV i ka wā e hoʻopilikia ʻia ai ke kaulike o nā bacteria e mālama pono ana i kou vagina. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia i ka wā he kaulike ʻole ma waena o ʻelua mau ʻano nui o nā bacteria i loko o kou vagina.

ʻO ka poʻe me BV he haʻahaʻa nā pae o ka bacteria maikaʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Lactobacilli i loko o ko lākou mau vaginas, a he kiʻekiʻe nā pae o ka bacteria Gardnerella. ʻO Lactobacilli nā bacteria e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka waikawa o ka vagina. Ke haʻahaʻa kēia mau Lactobacilli, piʻi ka pH o ka vagina ma luna o 4.5, ʻo ia hoʻi e emi ana ka waikawa.

I loko o kēia ʻano ʻakika ʻole, hoʻomaka ka bacteria 'Gardnerella' e hoʻonui koke. Hoʻopili pū kekahi mau bacteria ʻē aʻe i kēia 'Gardnerella' a ulu pū. ʻO ia ka manawa e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka 'BV'. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻo 'Gardnerella' wale nō ke kumu o ka 'BV' . Hoʻokumu ʻia ka 'BV' e kahi kaulike ʻole o ka flora bacteria o ka vagina.

He maʻi laha pili i ke moekolohe (STI) anei ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis'?

ʻAʻole. ʻAʻole ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis' he 'Maʻi Hoʻoili Moe (STI)'. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo maopopo ʻia ʻo ka moekolohe wale nō ke kumu o ka ulu nui ʻana o ka bacteria 'Gardnerella' a i ʻole 'BV'. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i ka poʻe i hana ʻole i ka moekolohe ke ulu nui aʻe ka bacteria 'Gardnerella' a hoʻomohala i ka 'BV'.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o Gardnerella vaginalis i loko o kou vagina ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo he maʻi kou. Aia pū ʻo Gardnerella i loko o nā vagina olakino . ʻAʻole like kēia me kekahi mau STI ʻē aʻe; ʻo ke alo o ka bacteria a i ʻole ka virus i loko o kou kino he maʻi ia.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻo Gardnerella kahi bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i kahi STI, ʻaʻole ia he mea pilikia ka moekolohe no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka BV. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i mea pilikia. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo nā kumu kikoʻī o BV, inā he nui kāu mau hoa moe, a inā he hoa moe hou kāu, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana o ka BV.

Pehea e nānā ai i ka pae o 'Gardnerella vaginalis'?

Hiki i kāu kauka ke lawe i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kāu kahe ʻana o ka vaginal a nānā iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope e ʻike ai inā he nui loa nā bacteria Gardnerella vaginalis a i ʻole inā he mau cell kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo "clue cells" e pili ana me BV.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻaʻole olakino ka nui o ka 'Gardnerella'?

Inā he kaulike ʻole kou o 'Gardnerella vaginalis' i loko o kou vagina a he maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'BV', ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e waiho wale iā ia me ka mālama ʻole ʻia . ʻO ka 'BV' i mālama ʻole ʻia hiki ke alakaʻi i kekahi mau pilikia. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Nā pilikia hāpai e like me ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole ka hānau mua ʻana i ka wā hāpai.
• ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā STI ʻē aʻe (nā maʻi i hoʻouna ʻia ma ke moekolohe).
• Nā kūlana e like me ka 'Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)'.

E kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i nā lāʻau antibiotic e hoʻihoʻi i nā pae Gardnerella a ho'ōla i ka BV. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he mau pila waha a i ʻole he mau lāʻau lapaʻau intravaginal.

He mea nui: He mea nui loa ia e lawe i ka papa holoʻokoʻa o nā lāʻau antibiotic i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana iā lākou no ka mea ua emi iho kou mau hōʻailona.

He aha ka manaʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena hoʻāʻo maikaʻi no ka lāʻau ʻo Gardnerella?

He kuhi hewa maʻamau kēia. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka vagina kekahi nui o ka bacteria Gardnerella i loko o ko lākou vagina. No laila, ʻoiai ua hoʻāʻo maikaʻi ʻoe no Gardnerella , ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo he maʻi kou. Lilo wale ia i pilikia ke loaʻa kahi nui maikaʻi ʻole a kaulike ʻole paha o kēia bacteria i loko o kou vagina. ʻO ia ka manawa e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo BV.

ʻO kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mālama ʻana i kahi flora vaginal olakino

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kahi kaulike olakino o ka bacteria i loko o kou vagina:

• Mai douche: Hiki i kou vagina ke mālama i kahi pae olakino o ka bacteria ma kāna iho. Hiki i ka douching ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaulike o ka bacteria i loko o kou vagina, e alakaʻi ana i nā maʻi.
• E hoʻohana i nā condom a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pā niho i ka wā moe: Hiki i ka moe kolohe me ka pale ʻole ke hoʻopilikia i ka flora vaginal a alakaʻi i nā maʻi e like me 'BV'.
• E kaupalena i ka helu o nā hoa moe: ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hoa moe he nui e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā kopa ʻala a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea pīpī hoʻomaʻemaʻe wahine ma ka ʻāpana vaginal: Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ka pH vaginal a hoʻopilikia i ke kaulike bacteria. Ua lawa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ke kopa palupalu, ʻala ʻole e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i waho.
• E pale i ke komo ʻana i nā lole komo paʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​lole komo i hana ʻia mai nā lole synthetic: Hoʻemi kēia i ka ea, hoʻopaʻa i ka makū, a hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana o ka bacteria. E koho i nā lole komo i hana ʻia mai nā lole kūlohelohe e like me ka pulupulu.

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o 'Gardnerella' ke ʻano he 'HPV' (human papillomavirus) kou?

ʻAʻole. Ke aʻo nei nā kānaka noiʻi olakino inā he pilina paʻa ma waena o ka maʻi 'Human Papillomavirus (HPV)' a me 'Gardnerella'. ʻAʻohe hopena paʻa i kēia manawa. No laila, ʻaʻohe pono e makaʻu i ka 'HPV' ke ʻike ʻoe he 'Gardnerella' kou.

Mai hopohopo inā ʻike ʻoe he ʻano ʻē kāu mau pae bacteria Gardnerella vaginalis. He ʻano maʻamau kēia o nā bacteria e pono e loaʻa i loko o kou vagina . Inā haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe he Gardnerella overgrowth kou, a i ʻole Bacterial Vaginosis (BV), e hoʻomanaʻo he maʻi ia e hiki ke mālama ʻia . Hiki i kahi papa o nā antibiotics ke hoʻihoʻi i kāu flora vaginal i kahi pae olakino i loko o hoʻokahi pule.

Nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, e hōʻuluʻulu kākou i nā kumu nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo mai ka mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai:

• He bacteria ʻo 'Gardnerella vaginalis' i loaʻa maʻamau i loko o ka vagina . ʻAʻole pilikia kona alo.
• ʻO ka pilikia wale nō inā nalowale ke kaulike ma waena o kēia bacteria a me nā bacteria maikaʻi ʻē aʻe .
• Inā hoʻopilikia ʻia kēia kaulike a hoʻonui ʻia ʻo Gardnerella, hiki ke loaʻa kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Bacterial Vaginosis (BV).
• ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o BV he kahe ʻano ʻē o ka ʻōpū me kahi ʻala iʻa . Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole paha e loaʻa i kekahi poʻe kekahi mau hōʻailona.
• ʻAʻole ʻo Gardnerella vaginalis he maʻi i laha ma ke moekolohe (STI) .
• Hiki ke mālama maʻalahi ʻia ka BV me nā antibiotics .
• ʻO nā mea e like me ka douching ʻole, ka hana ʻana i ka moekolohe palekana, a me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i nā kopa ʻino a puni ka vagina e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o ka vagina.

Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka.

ʻO Gadnarella vaginalis, bacterial vaginosis, nā maʻi vaginal, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka vaginal, ke olakino wahine, pH vaginal, lactobacilli