Ua ʻeha kou poʻohiwi? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kahi X-ray poʻohiwi?

Ua ʻeha iki anei kou poʻohiwi? A i ʻole he paʻakikī iā ʻoe ke hāpai a hoʻohuli paha i kou lima? I kēlā mau manawa, ʻo kekahi o nā mea a kā mākou mau kauka e ʻōlelo nei, ʻo ia ke lawe ʻana i kahi X-ray o kou poʻohiwi. No laila, no nā poʻe he nui, ʻo ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia X-ray hiki ke hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea hoihoi iki, a malia paha he mea makaʻu iki. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia X-ray poʻohiwi ma ke ʻano maʻalahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

He aha ka X-ray poʻohiwi? Pehea e hana ai?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hoʻāʻo ka X-ray poʻohiwi e lawe i nā kiʻi o loko o kou poʻohiwi, ʻoiai nā iwi. I kekahi manawa kapa nā kauka i kēia mau radiographs. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui, he mea maʻalahi loa ia.

E nānā kākou pehea e hana ai kēia.

Hoʻouna kahi mīkini X-ray i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā nalu electromagnetic, a i ʻole ka radiation wale nō, i loko o ko kākou kino. Hele kēia mau nalu ma ke kino a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ke ʻano he kiʻi ma kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni kūikawā a i ʻole sensor kikohoʻe. E like me nā kiʻi ma ka ʻōwili kiʻiʻoniʻoni o nā kāmela i ka wā ma mua. Akā he kiʻi kēia o nā mea i loko o ke kino.

Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi kiʻi X-ray. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia radiation ke hele maʻalahi ma o nā mea paʻakikī e like me ka iwi. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻike ʻia ai ka iwi i ke keʻokeʻo ma ke kiʻi. Akā no ka mea e hele ana ka radiation ma o nā ʻiʻo palupalu e like me nā ʻiʻo a me nā tendon i kekahi ʻano, ʻike ʻia lākou he hina a ʻeleʻele paha. Lawe pinepine ke kauka i kekahi mau kiʻi o ka poʻohiwi, mai kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao, me kona lima ma kēlā me kēia kūlana. ʻO ia ka manawa e hiki ai iā ia ke nānā pono i ke kūlana holoʻokoʻa o ka poʻohiwi.

E noʻonoʻo, i kekahi manawa aia kahi pilikia me ka poʻohiwi, akā he paʻakikī ke ʻike iā ia me kahi X-ray wale nō. I kēlā hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e hiki ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī. ʻO kēia mau mea:

• CT scan (CT - Computed Tomography scan). Hiki i kēia ke lawe i nā kiʻi ʻokiʻoki ʻoi aku ka maopopo.
• Hoʻāʻo MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maopopo i nā ʻiʻo palupalu, e like me nā ʻiʻo a me nā tendon.
• ʻO ke scan ultrasound. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e nānā i nā ʻiʻo palupalu.

Akā ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ka mea mua e hana ai, ʻo ia ka X-ray, no ka mea, he maʻalahi, wikiwiki, a he ʻuʻuku ke kumukūʻai.

E aʻo iki kākou e pili ana i ke anatomia o ko kākou poʻohiwi.

He hui ʻano ʻē loa ko kākou poʻohiwi. ʻO ia ke hui e hiki ai iā kākou ke neʻe i nā ʻaoʻao ʻoi aku ma mua o nā hui ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Ua like ia me ka hui pōpō-a-kuʻina, e like me ke kīʻaha e wili ana ma kahi hoʻokahi. (ʻO ke ʻano ke ʻano).

Hōʻike maopopo kahi X-ray o kahi poʻohiwi olakino i nā iwi nui e hana ana i kēia hui. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou:

• Humerus: ʻO kēia ka iwi lōʻihi loa ma ko mākou lima luna.
• Scapula: ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka lau poʻohiwi, ʻo ia kahi e pili ai ka iwi humerus.
• ʻAcromion: Ua like kēia me kahi ʻāpana iwi e puka mai ana mai ka iwi scapula.
• Clavicle: Kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka iwi ʻāʻī, pili kēia iwi i ka acromion.
• Ke kaʻina hana Coracoid: He ʻāpana iwi ʻano makau kēia e puka mai ana mai ka iwi scapula.

Ke nānā ke kauka i ke kiʻi X-ray, nānā pono ʻo ia i ka nui, ke kūlana, a me ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia iwi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā haki iwi (kapa mākou iā lākou he "Fractures"), nā waihona calcium i loko o nā iwi ("Calcifications"), a me kekahi mau ʻano "Tumors" ma ke kiʻi X-ray.

Akā, hoʻokahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike pololei ʻia nā mea e like me ke cartilage (ka ʻiʻo palupalu ma waena o nā iwi), nā tendon, nā aʻalolo, a me nā ʻiʻo ma kahi X-ray. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke ʻano o ke kau ʻana o nā iwi a me ko lākou ʻano ke haʻi nui i kāu kauka e pili ana i ke olakino o kou poʻohiwi. No ka laʻana, inā ua emi ka hakahaka ma waena o nā iwi ʻelua, hiki ke hōʻike ua pau ke cartilage.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe i kahi X-ray o ka poʻohiwi?

Inā ʻeha kou poʻohiwi a paʻakikī paha i ka neʻe ʻana a i ʻole ka hāpai ʻana i kou poʻohiwi pono, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi X-ray poʻohiwi. ʻO ka X-ray ka hoʻāʻo kiʻi maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e nā kauka no ka mea he ʻeha ʻole, ʻaʻohe invasive, a hiki ke hana ʻia ma kahi kokoke i nā wahi āpau .

Pono paha ʻoe i kahi X-ray poʻohiwi e nānā i nā kūlana poʻohiwi like ʻole, e like me:

• ʻArthritis: Ka mumū o nā hono, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pehu a me ka ʻeha i nā hono.
• Nā puʻupuʻu iwi maikaʻi: ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi ʻaʻai.
• ʻO ke kanesa iwi: He ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o kēia, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia inā ʻike mua ʻia.
• Nā haki poʻohiwi: Inā haki kahi iwi ma ka poʻohiwi ma muli o ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole ka ulia.
• Bursitis: ʻO ka mumū o nā ʻeke liʻiliʻi i piha i ka wai i kapa ʻia ʻo bursae ma ka hui poʻohiwi.
• Poʻohiwi i hemo: He iwi i hoʻoneʻe ʻia mai ke ami poʻohiwi.
• Nā pilikia me ke kaulike ʻana o ka hui poʻohiwi: Ke kūlike ʻole nā ​​​​iwi.
• Nā calcifications o ka cuff rotator: Nā waihona calcium i loko o nā aʻalolo o ka cuff rotator ma ka poʻohiwi.
• Nā waimaka ʻeha o ka cuff Rotator: He waimaka kēia i loko o ke aʻalolo.

E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e hāʻule ana ʻoe i ka wā e pāʻani ana i ka cricket a ʻeha kou poʻohiwi. Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻeha ma hope o kekahi mau lā, a paʻakikī iā ʻoe ke hāpai i kou lima, e kauoha maoli ke kauka i kahi X-ray e ʻike pono inā ua haki kahi iwi.

ʻO wai ka mea hana i kēia X-ray poʻohiwi?

Hana ʻia kahi X-ray poʻohiwi e kahi loea radiological, a i ʻole he loea X-ray wale nō. Hiki ke hana ʻia e ke kōkua radiologist (RA). ʻO kēia ka poʻe i loaʻa i ke aʻo kūikawā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako X-ray.

Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana o ke loea a loea paha i kāu mau kiʻi X-ray, e nānā hou ke kauka radiologist - he kauka i aʻo kūikawā ʻia i ka lawe ʻana i nā kiʻi lapaʻau - i nā kiʻi. Hiki iā ia ke ʻōlelo aku i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe a hana paha i kahi hōʻailona. ʻO ka maʻamau, e hoʻouna ke kauka radiologist i kāna hōʻike i ke kauka nāna i kauoha i ka X-ray. A laila e wehewehe kēlā kauka i nā hopena iā ʻoe.

Aia kekahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā ma mua o ka X-ray?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole pono ka X-ray poʻohiwi i kekahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā. ʻAʻohe kapu i ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka inu ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu ma ke ʻano maʻamau.

Akā ʻo ka mea nui loa, pono ʻoe e wehe i nā mea hao e hoʻopilikia paha i nā kiʻi, e like me nā mea hoʻonani, nā mea hoʻonani kino, nā aniani, a me nā kui lauoho, no ka mea, hiki i nā mea hao ke hoʻopilikia i ka moakāka o ke kiʻi X-ray.

ʻO kekahi mea nui , inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, a i ʻole he kānalua iki paha ʻoe e hāpai ana, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i ke kauka a i ʻole ka mea loea ma mua o ka hana ʻana i ka X-ray. He mea nui loa kēia, ʻeā?

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ana i kahi X-ray?

ʻAʻole ʻeha iki ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi X-ray poʻohiwi. He mau minuke wale nō ia. Eia nā ʻanuʻu e hahai pinepine ʻia:

• E lawe aku kekahi ma ke keʻena X-ray iā ʻoe i kahi lumi hoʻololi. Pono ʻoe e wehe i kou mau lole mai ka pūhaka a i lalo a komo i kahi lole haukapila a lākou e hāʻawi aku ai.
• A laila hele ʻoe i ka lumi X-ray me ke loea.
• ʻOiai ʻoe e kū ana a noho paha ma kahi noho, e hoʻonoho pono ke loea i kou poʻohiwi ma kahi kokoke i ka mīkini X-ray. Hiki iā lākou ke kau i kahi papa X-ray ma lalo o kou poʻohiwi.
• E noi aku ke loea iā ʻoe e noho mālie no kekahi manawa ʻoiai ke kiʻi nei ka mīkini i nā kiʻi. E noi paha lākou iā ʻoe e paʻa i kou hanu no kekahi manawa , a i ʻole e noi iā ʻoe e hoʻohuli i kou mau poʻohiwi i nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole. Hana ʻia kēia mau mea a pau e loaʻa ai ke kiʻi maopopo loa.

ʻAʻohe mea e makaʻu ai. E wehewehe ke loea i nā mea āpau iā ʻoe.

Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka X-ray?

Ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kāu mau kiʻi X-ray, e nānā ke loea e hōʻoia i ka maopopo. Inā ʻano pōwehiwehi iki kekahi o nā kiʻi, pono paha lākou e lawe i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha. He mea maʻamau kēia.

Ma hope o ke kiʻi ʻia ʻana o nā kiʻi, e hoʻi ʻoe i ka lumi hoʻololi lole, e komo i kou mau lole, e wehe i nā mea hoʻonani, a e komo hou i kou mau aniani. A laila, inā ʻaʻole ke kauka e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i kāu mau hana maʻamau.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i kēia? (Nā pilikia o ka X-ray)

I ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo X-ray, ua hōʻike ʻia kou kino i kahi liʻiliʻi loa o ka radiation . Ua lohe mākou ʻo ka hōʻike ʻana i ka nui o ka radiation i kahi manawa lōʻihi hiki ke hōʻino i nā ʻiʻo a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi e like me ke kanesa.

Eia nō naʻe, hoʻopuka nā mīkini X-ray i kēia manawa i nā dosis haʻahaʻa loa o ka radiation. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pono o ka ʻike pololei ʻana i kahi maʻi a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kēia pilikia radiation liʻiliʻi. No laila, mai makaʻu pono ʻole.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka ʻae ʻana o ʻoe a me kāu kauka he mea pono kēia X-ray no kou olakino. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo i ke kumu e pono ai iaʻu kēia X-ray, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka.

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpū e ulu ana i ka radiation X-ray. No laila, inā pono kāu keiki i kahi X-ray, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole i ka radiation (e like me ka ultrasound). Inā hāpai ʻoe, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi X-ray.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e ʻike ai i nā hopena?

Inā ua kauoha kāu kauka i ka X-ray ma ke ʻano he "wikiwiki", e loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā hopena i loko o kekahi mau minuke. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole wikiwiki ka hoʻāʻo, hiki ke hala i kekahi mau lā e loaʻa ai nā hopena. E kamaʻilio ke kauka nāna i kauoha i ka X-ray me ʻoe e pili ana i nā hopena.

Pono anei au e ʻike hou i ke kauka?

Pono ʻoe e ʻike hou i ke kauka i kēia mau hihia:

• Inā ua hala hoʻokahi pule mai ka manawa i loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ke kiʻi X-ray a ʻaʻole nō i loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena.
• Inā ua hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona hou, no ka laʻana, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻeha poʻohiwi.

Mai poina, ʻo ʻoe ka mea ʻike maikaʻi loa i kou kino a me kou olakino. Inā manaʻo ʻoe i kekahi loli a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka.

No laila, he aha kā kākou e hoʻomanaʻo ai mai kēia? (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, no laila he ala palekana a maikaʻi loa ka X-ray poʻohiwi e ʻike ai i kekahi mau kūlana ma ka poʻohiwi, ʻoiai nā pilikia iwi. Inā ʻōlelo kāu kauka i kēia hoʻokolohua, e nīnau i nā nīnau e hōʻoia i kou maopopo i ke kumu.

He wikiwiki kēia hoʻāʻo, ʻaʻohe invasive, a hiki ke hāʻawi i ka nui o ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i kou olakino . No laila, mai hopohopo, a e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe e ho'ōla koke!

`X-ray poʻohiwi, ʻEha poʻohiwi, Iwi poʻohiwi, Pāhawewe, X-ray, X-ray poʻohiwi, Hōʻikeʻike