He kīʻaha koko koʻikoʻi ko kākou a pau i loko loa o ko kākou maka. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ia e kekahi poʻe ʻo ka `(Internal Maxillary Artery)`. Aia kēia ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ko kākou maka. E noʻonoʻo wale, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻolako ana i ke koko i ka hapa nui o ko kākou maka. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia `(Maxillary Artery)` ma ke ʻano maʻalahi, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ke ʻano o ke aʻa Maxillary?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo kēia "(Maxillary Artery)" he kīʻaha koko nui ia e kū ana ma loko o kou maka, ʻoi aku ka hohonu. I ka pololei, ua māhele ʻia i loko o nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi he nui e pālahalaha ana ma kou maka - i luna, i lalo, i nā ʻaoʻao, ma nā wahi āpau. Ua like ia me nā lālā e lālā ana mai ke kumu o kahi lāʻau.
He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ana i ke aʻa maxillary? Pehea ke koʻikoʻi o kēia iā mākou?
E like me nā aʻa ʻē aʻe o ko kākou kino, ʻo ka hana nui o kēia "Maxillary Artery" ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka oxygen a me nā meaʻai i kekahi mau ʻāpana o kou maka. Me ka ʻole o kēia mau mea, ʻaʻole hiki i ko kākou mau ʻiʻo a me nā cell ke hana, ʻeā? No laila, hoʻokō pono kēia aʻa koko i kēlā kuleana.
Akā, ʻaʻole i pau kona koʻikoʻi ma laila. He mea pono loa kēia "(Maxillary Artery)" no kā mākou mau kauka e ʻimi i nā hopena i kekahi mau pilikia olakino. E noʻonoʻo wale i nā mea e like me kēia:
- I kekahi manawa, i ka wā e hana ai i ke ʻoki kino no nā aneurysms o ka lolo a i ʻole nā pūpū ma lalo o ke poʻo, inā pono e hoʻolako i ke koko ma o kekahi ala ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana ʻia ka Maxillary Artery ma ke ʻano he lako koko ʻē aʻe (Bypass Route) .
- He mea nui nō hoʻi kēia i kekahi mau kaʻina hana endovascular.
- I kekahi manawa, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōki ʻia ke kahe ʻana o ka ihu, a inā kiʻekiʻe loa ke kahe koko i nā ulu ʻaʻole maʻi kanesa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Maxillary Artery e kaohi i kēlā kahe koko, ʻo ia hoʻi, e ālai a pani paha iā ia.
No laila ua maopopo iā ʻoe, ʻeā? ʻAʻole kēia he kīʻaha koko wale nō, he mea nui ia no nā mea he nui.
He aha nā wahi i hoʻolako ʻia me ke koko e ka Maxillary Artery?
Hoʻolako kēia "(Maxillary Artery)" i ke koko i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi he nui o kou maka. E nānā i kēia papa inoa:
- Kou iwi ʻauwae
- No nā niho
- No nā lehelehe
- No ka ʻāpana ʻauwae
- Nā ʻiʻo a mākou e hoʻohana ai i ka wā e nau ai i ka meaʻai
- ʻO ke kaupaku o kou waha
- Pepeiao o loko a me waena
- I ka ihu
- ʻO ka wahi a puni kou mau iwi pāpālina
Loaʻa i kēia mau wahi a pau ka meaʻai a me ka oxygen e pono ai mai nā lālā o kēia mau kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi.
Aia i hea ke Alanui Maxillary?
Hoʻomaka kēia `(Maxillary Artery)` ma ke ʻano he lālā mai ka `(External Carotid Artery)`, kahi kīʻaha koko nui e holo ana i luna o kou ʻāʻī. E noʻonoʻo e hele ana kou `(External Carotid Artery)` i ka ʻākau, a laila māhele kēia `(Maxillary Artery)` i ka hikina (a i ʻole ke komohana inā ʻo kēlā ʻaoʻao), a laila piʻi hou i luna. Hoʻomaka ia i loko o ka `(Parotid Gland)`, kahi ʻōpū salivary i mua o kou pepeiao.
Aia paha kekahi ʻokoʻa ma kahi o kēia kīʻaha koko?
ʻAe, hiki maoli nō. I kekahi poʻe, ʻoi aku paha ka kokoke o kēia "Maxillary Artery" i ke ʻiʻo ma mua o ka pepeiao, aʻo kekahi poʻe ʻoi aku paha ka mamao. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, ʻoiai i loko o ke kanaka hoʻokahi, ʻokoʻa iki paha kēia kūlana ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a me ka hema o ka maka.
Eia kekahi, aia nā lālā liʻiliʻi e lālā ana mai kēia `(Maxillary Artery)`, i kekahi manawa hiki i kekahi o kēlā mau lālā ke hui pū a lālā aku ma ke ʻano he lālā hoʻokahi, ma kahi o ka māhele ʻokoʻa. I nā manawa ʻē aʻe, hiki i kahi lālā e pono ke lālā aku mai ka `(Maxillary Artery)` ke hoʻomaka pololei mai ka `(External Carotid Artery)` me ka ʻole o ka māhele ʻana pēlā. He mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano anatomical liʻiliʻi e like me kēia i loko o ko kākou kino.
He aha nā ʻāpana nui ʻekolu o ke aʻa Maxillary?
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia "(Maxillary Artery)" i ʻekolu ʻāpana nui. ʻO ia hoʻi:
1. ʻĀpana mandibular: Hoʻolako nui kēia i ke koko i kou iwi ʻauwae, nā lehelehe a me ka ʻauwae, a me ka pepeiao waena.
2. ʻĀpana Pterygoid: Hoʻolako kēia ʻāpana i ke koko i nā ʻiʻo āu e hoʻohana ai i ka wā e nau ai i ka meaʻai.
3. ʻĀpana Pterygopalatine: Hoʻolako kēia i ke koko i ke kaupaku o kou waha, ʻauwae, niho, lehelehe, lihilihi maka, a me ka pepeiao o loko.
He aha nā lālā o ke aʻa Maxillary?
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, hāʻawi kēia `(Maxillary Artery)` i nā lālā liʻiliʻi he nui. Kōkua kēlā me kēia o kēia mau lālā i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ke koko i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka maka. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka lālā `(Middle Meningeal Artery)` e lawe i ke koko i nā meninges, ʻo ka `(Inferior Alveolar Artery)` e hoʻolako i ke koko i nā niho o ka ʻāwae haʻahaʻa, a ʻo ka `(Sphenopalatine Artery)` e hoʻolako i ke koko i ka lua ihu. Nui aku nā lālā e like me kēia. Hoʻolako kēlā me kēia o kēia i ke koko i kona wahi ponoʻī.
Pehea ka nui o kēia Maxillary Artery?
ʻOkoʻa iki ka nui o kēia kīʻaha koko mai kekahi ʻāpana a i kekahi ʻāpana. He paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo pololei i ka nui o nā milimita, no ka mea, hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka a ma muli o ka hohonu o ke kīʻaha koko. Akā ma ke ʻano laulā, he kīʻaha koko nui kēia.
He aha nā maʻi a me nā pilikia maʻamau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka Maxillary Artery?
E like me nā kīʻaha koko ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau kūlana olakino e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka "Maxillary Artery". ʻO nā mea nui:
- ʻO ka Temporal Arteritis (i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo Giant Cell Arteritis): He ʻano kēia e pehu ai nā aʻa.
- ʻAneurysm (he mea kākaʻikahi kēia): He kūlana kahi e kīkoʻo ai ka paia o ke aʻa, nāwaliwali, a puʻupuʻu e like me ka pōpō.
- Pseudoaneurysm (kākaʻikahi nō hoʻi): He kūlana kahi e kahe ai ke koko mai loko mai o ka paia o kahi aʻa i hōʻino ʻia a hana i kahi ʻaʻa koko a puni ia.
Inā kū mai ia mau kūlana, he mea nui loa e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
He aha nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi Maxillary Artery?
Inā he pilikia me kou "Maxillary Artery", hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me kēia:
- ʻIke ʻia kahi pehu ma mua o ka pepeiao .
- Me he puʻu lā e kuʻi ana i mua o ka pepeiao.
- Kuni .
- ʻEha ke poʻo , ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ka lae.
- ʻIke Pālua .
- ʻEha ma ka ʻāpana papālina a i ʻole ka ʻauwae .
- Ke ʻeha nei i ka wā e nau ai i ka meaʻai .
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea e like me kēia, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka me ka nānā ʻole ʻana iā ia.
He aha nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau i hana ʻia e nānā i ke olakino o ka Maxillary Artery?
He ʻano hoʻāʻo like ʻole ko ke kauka e nānā ai i ke kūlana o kēia "(Maxillary Artery)". ʻO kekahi o lākou:
- Hoʻāʻo Ultrasound: Hoʻohana kēia i nā nalu kani e lawe i ke kiʻi o nā kīʻaha koko.
- CT scan: Hoʻohana kēia hoʻāʻo i nā kukuna X a me kahi kamepiula e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī.
- MRA scan: He ʻano kūikawā kēia no ka lawe ʻana i nā kiʻi o nā kīʻaha koko me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mīkini MRI.
- Angiogram: Hoʻohana kēia hoʻāʻo i nā kukuna X a me kahi kala kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo "Contrast Dye" e nānā i loko o nā kīʻaha koko.
Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau hoʻokolohua, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a loiloi inā he pilikia me kēia kīʻaha koko e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau no nā pilikia o ke aʻa Maxillary?
Aia nā koho lapaʻau i kou kūlana. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi aneurysm a pseudoaneurysm paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi ʻoki kino minimally invasive . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hana ʻia ke ʻoki me ka ʻole o kahi ʻoki nui, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana i hoʻokomo ʻia ma kahi lua liʻiliʻi.
- No nā kūlana e like me ka 'Temporal Arteritis', hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau corticosteroid . Hoʻemi kēia i ka pehu.
Pehea lā e mālama ai i ke olakino o kēia ʻAʻa Maxillary?
E kōkua kēia mau mea i ka mālama ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko a pau i loko o kou kino i ke olakino, ʻaʻole wale nō kou "Maxillary Artery":
- Hoʻoikaika kino mau. He mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka hele wāwae ʻana no 30 mau minuke ma ka liʻiliʻi i ka lā.
- E pale loa i nā huahana paka. He mea ʻino loa ka puhi paka i nā kīʻaha koko.
- E ʻai i nā meaʻai momona. E hoʻokomo i nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai, nā legume, a me nā palaoa piha i kāu papaʻai.
- E kaupalena i ka nui o ka waiʻona āu e inu ai.
- E hōʻemi i ka nui o ka paʻakai i hoʻohui ʻia i ka meaʻai.
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona e pili ana i ka "Maxillary Artery", e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Leka Hoʻihoʻi Hope Loa
ʻO kēia "Maxillary Artery", aia ma lalo o kou ʻili, i loko o kou maka, hana i kahi hana mālie loa - hānai ia i nā ʻiʻo a me nā ʻiʻo o kou maka me ke koko e kahe ana ma loko. Ma ka hahai ʻana i kahi nohona olakino , hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kou mau kīʻaha koko a pau, ʻo ia hoʻi, kou ʻōnaehana cardiovascular holoʻokoʻa, i ke ʻano maikaʻi.
Ma ka loaʻa ʻana o nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pilikia i loko o kou kino i ka wā mua a mālama iā lākou ma mua o ko lākou lilo ʻana i mea koʻikoʻi. No laila, e mālama i kou olakino. No ka mea, ʻo ke olakino ka waiwai nui loa!
ʻO ka sinus maxillary, nā kīʻaha koko maka, ke kahe koko, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka ʻeha ʻāwae, ke olakino sinus, ke ʻano kino
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