E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka Amikacin Nebulizer Suspension.

Ua haʻi aku paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau ma o kahi nebulizer, ʻeā? Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana ma nā hihia o nā maʻi māmā. Ma kēia, hoʻololi ʻia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau wai i noe maikaʻi (aerosol) e kahi mīkini liʻiliʻi, kahi e hoʻouna pololei ʻia i nā māmā ma o ka hanu ʻana. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana iā Amikacin, kahi lāʻau antibiotic kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ia ʻano nebulizer.

He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Amikacin?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Amikacin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi bacteria. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia i nā hihia koʻikoʻi kahi i hiki ʻole ai i nā antibiotics ʻē aʻe ke kāohi i ka maʻi. Hana ia ma ka pepehi ʻana i nā bacteria e hoʻoulu nei i ka maʻi.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻOiai he lāʻau ikaika loa ʻo Amikacin, he mea nui e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hanu ʻana ma o kahi nebulizer. Aia paha i loko o ka pūʻolo lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe kahi pepa kuhikuhi e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana. He mea nui loa ia e heluhelu a hoʻomaopopo pono iā ia. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, no ka manawa piha. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo iki ana ua maikaʻi iki, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻihoʻi mai ai ka maʻi.

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole ka hui mālama ola no ka ʻike hou aku.

He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau?

Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me Amikacin

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Amikacin, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau).

• Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau me:ʻO Cidofovir
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana me ke akahele:
• ʻAspirin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau like
• ʻO Cisplatin, kahi lāʻau anti-cancer
• ʻO Cyclosporine
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau
• Nā hormones Estrogen a i ʻole progestin
• Nā lāʻau ʻeha a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory (NSAID) - e like me ka ibuprofen a i ʻole naproxen
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe (e like me acyclovir, gentamicin, vancomycin)
• Pamidronate
• ʻAkika Zoledronic

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.

Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

• Ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka: Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻoia e hele i nā manawa o ke kauka e nānā i ka holomua o kou kūlana. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​e haʻi i kāu kauka .
• Ka maʻi kahe: Hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi kahe i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi kahe ma mua o ʻelua lā, a inā he koʻikoʻi loa a wai, mai mālama ponoʻī me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka. E kelepona koke i kāu kauka.
• Lohe: He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i kou lohe i kekahi manawa. No laila e nānā paha kāu kauka i kou lohe ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe ana. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou lohe, e like me ke kani ʻana o kou mau pepeiao, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
• Nā wikamina: He mea nui e loaʻa ka lawa ʻana o nā wikamina B6 a me B12 i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā meaʻai a me nā wikamina āu e pono ai e lawe.
• Ke hoʻokele nei a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka poniuniu a me ka emi ʻana o ka makaʻala. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini kaumaha a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka poniuniu, e kū pololei i ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho a i ʻole mai kahi moe.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Amikacin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau.

Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
• Ka mālama ʻana: ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka pahu hau. E mālama ma kahi mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 kekelē Celsius. Akā, mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau.
• Mahana o ka lumi: Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius) a hiki i 4 mau pule. Eia nō naʻe, inā hana ʻoe pēlā, pono ʻoe e hoʻolei i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o 4 mau pule a i ʻole ma hope o ka lā palena pau (ʻo ka mea mua).
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau: Pono ʻoe e hoʻolei aku me ka palekana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau a i ʻole ʻaʻole pono hou. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā papahana i loaʻa no kēia.