Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi pila i kapa ʻia ʻo Amiloride? Malia paha no kou koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole no ka mea ua piha kou kino i ka wai a pehu ma nā wahi e like me kou mau wāwae ma muli o ka maʻi puʻuwai. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha hoʻi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana maoli, a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
He aha ka Amiloride?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he diuretic ʻo Amiloride. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ia he "pill wai." Hana ia ma ka wikiwiki ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka paʻakai keu a me ka wai mai kou kino ma o ka mimi.
E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, i ka wā e piʻi ai ka paʻakai i loko o ke kino, hoʻopaʻa kēlā paʻakai i ka wai i loko o ke kino. A laila piʻi ka nui o ka wai i loko o nā kīʻaha koko a piʻi ke kaomi. ʻO ia hoʻi, piʻi ke kaomi koko. I ka manawa like, hōʻiliʻili ka wai ma waena o nā ʻiʻo o ke kino a pehu. No laila, i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai kēia paʻakai a me ka wai keu me Amiloride, ua kāohi ʻia ke kaomi a ua emi ka pehu.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona kūikawā o kēia, ʻo ia ka nalowale ʻana o ka nui o ka potassium i loko o ko lākou mimi, kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i ko lākou pae potassium. ʻOiai ʻo amiloride ka mea e kāohi ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka potassium, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe me nā pae potassium haʻahaʻa.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Amiloride. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei.
| Kou kūlana olakino | No ke aha ʻoe e hōʻike ai? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae kō koko. |
| Loaʻa nā pae potassium kiʻekiʻe i loko o ke koko | Hiki i ka Amiloride ke hoʻonui hou i nā pae potassium, kahi mea hiki ke hoʻoweliweli. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Ma muli o ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino ma o kēia mau ʻōkana, inā ua pilikia kā lākou hana, pono paha e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i ka Amiloride a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kekahi mea, e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomalu, e haʻi mai iā mākou. |
| Ke hāpai nei a ke kali nei paha i kahi pēpē | He mea pono e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai. |
| ʻO ka lilo ʻana i makuahine hānai | He mea nui e ʻike inā hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. |
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e lawe ʻia ma ka waha. E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
- E ho'āʻo e lawe i ka lāʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā . E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka pono like o ka lāʻau.
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻai ʻana i mea e pale aku ai i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
- E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki. Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, ʻoiai inā ua maikaʻi kou manaʻo.
- Pono paha nā keiki i ka mālama kūikawā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
He aha inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā kānalua ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole, e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kou kūlana olakino wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Hiki paha ke hōʻeha iā lākou.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me Amiloride
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei ke launa pū me Amiloride, e hōʻemi ana i kona pono a i ʻole e hoʻonui ana i kona mau hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| E pale i ka lawe ʻana iā Amiloride me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau | |
| Nā mea hoʻohui potassium | Nā pila potassium a i ʻole nā syrup ʻē aʻe |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | ʻO Cidofovir, ʻEplerenone, Quinidine, Tranylcypromine |
| Hiki ke hana ʻia nā pilina me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. | |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Benazepril, Lisinopril, Losartan, Valsartan. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha (NSAID) | E like me Ibuprofen, Naproxen. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | Cyclosporine, Dofetilide, Lithium, Tacrolimus, nā diuretics ʻē aʻe |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā huaora, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. Eia kekahi, e hoʻomaopopo iā ia e pili ana i kāu puhipaka a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona .
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau:E hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia a ʻike i ke kauka. He mea nui e nānā i kou holomua.
- E nānā i kou koko: E ana i kou koko ma ka home e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. E nīnau i kāu kauka i ke ʻano o kou koko a me ka manawa hea e pono ai ʻoe e kāhea aku i kāu kauka.
- E pale i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai: Hoʻoulu kēia lāʻau i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, no laila he mea nui e inu i ka wai he nui. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka nui o ka wai āu e inu ai i kēlā me kēia lā.
- ʻO ka poniuniu a me ka hiamoe: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka hiamoe iki a i ʻole ka poniuniu mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- Mai ala koke: Mai noho koke i lalo a mai ala aʻe mai kahi noho. ʻOi loa aku inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, e hana mālie. A i ʻole, e poniuniu paha ʻoe a hāʻule.
- ʻOna: Hiki i ka inu ʻona ke hoʻopilikia i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka poniuniu. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka ʻona.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Amiloride ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka āpau.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi ʻana me ke ʻano ʻole, ka ʻeha o ka umauma |
| Nā loli kino | Luhi maʻamau ʻole, nā wāwae kaumaha, mae ʻole nā lima a me nā wāwae, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, mimi ʻeleʻele, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili |
| Nā mea e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Ka nalowale o ka makemake, ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi pākī |
| Nā maʻi liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻEha poʻo, ʻūlū ʻana o nā ʻiʻo, nā loli i ka makemake moekolohe a i ʻole ka hana |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He "pila wai" ʻo Amiloride e wehe i ka wai keu a me ka paʻakai mai ke kino, akā mālama i ka mineral potassium waiwai nui.
- E lawe mau i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono, me ka meaʻai. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe iho.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E makaʻala i ka poniuniu i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me nā hopena alerika a i ʻole nā loli o ka puʻuwai, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila.
- No kāu hoʻohana ponoʻī wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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