ʻAʻohe hemahema o ka lā ma ko mākou ʻāina. Akā i ka wā e hoʻopili mau ʻia ai mākou i kēia lā ʻino, i kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kiko ʻili liʻiliʻi a ʻāwili ma ka ʻili. ʻIke nui ʻia kēia mau mea ma nā wahi i hoʻopili mau ʻia i ka lā, e like me ka maka, ke poʻo, a me nā lima. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke lilo i maʻi ʻili i ka wā e hiki mai ana. No laila, i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a holomua no ia mau kiko.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Aminolevulinic Acid?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he gel kēia i hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili. Akā, ʻaʻole ia e hana wale ma ka hamo ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia ia me ka light therapy. I mea e pololei ai, kapa mākou i kēia ʻano lapaʻau ʻo Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) .
Eia ka mea e hana ʻia: Hoʻopili ʻoe i kēia gel i kēlā wahi pilikia a ʻāʻī paha ma kou ʻili. A laila, hoʻopili kēia gel iā ia iho i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe e māhele wikiwiki ana i loko o kou ʻili, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea ʻike nui i ka mālamalama. A laila, ma hope o kekahi mau hola, ua kau ʻia kahi kukui ʻulaʻula kūikawā ma kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai ka gel. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia, ʻo nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe wale nō i ʻike i ka mālamalama e luku koho ʻia. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, ʻaʻole kēia e hōʻino nui i nā ʻāpana ʻili olakino.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā i kēia mau pilikia me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a palekana hoʻi.
- Inā he mau maʻi kahe koko kou.
- Inā he maʻi koko laha ʻole kou i kapa ʻia ʻo porphyria .
- Inā he mau maʻi ʻili a pilikia paha ʻē aʻe kou.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, i nā soybeans, i kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo porphyrins, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole kala.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe .
He mea nui loa no kou palekana e haʻi aku i ke kauka i kēia mau mea me ka hūnā ʻole ʻana iā lākou.
Pehea e hana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home. He mea kēia i hana ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻae ʻia e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka home.
Hana ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma nā ʻanuʻu nui ʻelua:
1. KaʻAnuʻu Hana 1: E hoʻopili kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha i kēia gel i kahi pilikia a i ʻole nā kiko ma kou ʻili.
2. KaʻAnuʻu Hana 2: Ma kahi o 3 mau hola ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka gel, ua kau ʻia kahi kukui ʻulaʻula kūikawā ma ka ʻāpana i kau ʻia no kahi o 10 mau minuke.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia kēia lāʻau i hoʻokahi manawa. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa, inā pono, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo e hana hou i ka lāʻau ma hope o 3 mau mahina.
Inā komo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou mau maka, e holoi koke i kou mau maka me ka wai maʻemaʻe.
Mai poina i kāu manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, aia kahi pilina ma waena o ka manawa e hoʻopili ʻia ai ka gel a me ka manawa e kau ai ke kukui. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele mai no kekahi kumu, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona i kāu kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa a e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou.
Loaʻa i kēia kekahi mau pilina me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe? (Nā pilina)
ʻAe, he mea nui loa kēia. ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ma hope o ia mea, lilo kou ʻili i mea maʻalahi loa i ka mālamalama (photosensitive). ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻoiai ka liʻiliʻi o ka lā e hiki ke hoʻoulu koke i ka ʻili e ʻulaʻula a puhi. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, hiki i kēia ʻano maʻalahi ke hoʻonui hou aku.
E nānā i ka papa ma lalo.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Hopena |
|---|---|
| ʻO kekahi mau diuretics | Hoʻonui i ka ʻike o ka ʻili i ka lā. |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes (e.g., glipizide, glyburide) | Hoʻonui i ka ʻike o ka ʻili i ka lā. |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | Nā laʻana: Fluoroquinolones, sulfonamides, tetracyclines. Hoʻonui pū kēia i ka ʻike. |
| ʻO ka lau nahele wort o St. John | Hoʻonui i ka ʻike o ka ʻili i ka lā. |
| ʻO ka wikamina A a me ka wikamina E | Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻike ke lawe ʻia i nā nui kiʻekiʻe. |
ʻAʻole kēia he papa inoa piha, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e makaʻala nui ai ma hope o ka mālama ʻana
ʻO kēia ʻāpana ka mea nui loa.
E pale i ka lā pololei a me ka mālamalama nui o loko no 48 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka gel.
He mea nui loa kēia. Inā pono ʻoe e hele i waho, e ʻaʻahu i ka pāpale ākea a uhi pono i kou kino.
ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka sunscreen maʻamau i ka pale ʻana i ka photosensitivity e kū mai ana ma hope o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, mai hele i waho i ka lā no ka mea ua kau ʻoe i ka sunscreen.
Eia kekahi, mai hoʻohana i nā kukui hana e like me nā moena tanning. E hōʻoia e hele i nā manawa i hāʻawi ʻia e kāu kauka e nānā i ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa. Pono e hōʻike koke ʻia kekahi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | He aha e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku i ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena maʻi: ka ʻili ʻana, ka ʻāʻī, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. | E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka Emergency Department (ETU) . |
| Ma ka ʻili i mālama ʻia: ka mumū nui, ka maneʻo, ka ʻōpala, a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili. | E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. |
| Ka huikau | E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻopilikia lākou | |
| ʻEha poʻo, anuanu | Inā hoʻomau kēia mau mea a hoʻopilikia paha, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. |
| ʻUlaʻula iki, maloʻo, a i ʻole ka maneʻo iki o ka ʻili i mālama ʻia. | He mau mea kēia e manaʻo ʻia, akā inā nui loa lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka . |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau, no laila inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Aminolevulinic acid gel kahi lāʻau lapaʻau photodynamic (phototherapy) no ka ʻili i hōʻino ʻia e ka lā.
- Hana ʻia kēia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau wale nō. ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: E pale loa i ka lā a me ka mālamalama nui no 48 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka gel.
- ʻAʻole hāʻawi nā sunscreens maʻamau i ka palekana mai ka photosensitivity e kū mai ana i kēia manawa.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa ka pehu nui, ka mumū, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
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