Ua ʻike mākou i ka weliweli a me ke kaumaha o ka naʻau ke ʻike ʻia he puʻupuʻu lolo ko kekahi. Akā me nā holomua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia lā, ua holomua loa nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia mau kūlana, ʻoiai ke ʻoki ʻana. No laila, inā pono ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike e hana i ke ʻoki ʻana e like me kēia, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai. ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau, akā he mea nui ia e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke ʻoki ʻana.
He aha maoli kēia waikawa aminolevulinic?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mea kūikawā kēia e kōkua ai i ke kauka ʻoki e ʻike i nā hunaola kanesa i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana. I kekahi manawa, he mea paʻakikī loa ke ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā hunaola lolo olakino a me nā hunaola kanesa me ka maka ʻōlohelohe. Maanei kahi e kōkua mai ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano. Ua like kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (inoa inoa ʻo "Gleolan") me kahi "dye" kūikawā e pipili wale ana i nā hunaola kanesa. I kekahi mau hola ma mua o kou ʻoki ʻana, hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i kahi wai o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e inu ai. A laila hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ke kino a komo i loko o nā hunaola kanesa i loko o kou lolo. I kēia manawa ke hele mai nei ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi. I ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana, hoʻohana ke kauka lapaʻau i kahi kukui polū kūikawā. Ke pā kēia kukui, ʻo nā hunaola kanesa wale nō i hoʻoluʻu ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomaka e ʻālohilohi i kahi kala poni ʻālohilohi. Noho polū nā hunaola olakino.
E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole kēia he 'lāʻau lapaʻau' no ke kanesa. He 'alakaʻi' wale nō ia e kōkua i ke kauka lapaʻau e ʻike maopopo i nā hunaola kanesa a wehe loa iā lākou.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia ʻano hana no ke kauka ke wehe i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa o ke kanesa me ka ʻole o ka nalo ʻana o kekahi mea. Hoʻonui nui kēia i ka holomua o ke ʻoki kino.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia ma ka haukapila, no kou palekana, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi ʻike, no ka mea, ʻaʻole kūpono paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā mea āpau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo porphyria: He maʻi koko kakaikahi loa kēia. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia no ka mea hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka maʻi.
- Inā ʻili loa kou ʻili: Inā pane koke kou ʻili i ka lā a i ʻole kekahi mālamalama ʻē aʻe, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka ʻē aʻe kāu: E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he moʻolelo kou o nā maʻi ʻaleka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai: E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kou kūlana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike piha ʻia nā hopena o kēia lāʻau i kēia manawa.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe: ʻAʻohe ʻike nui e pili ana i ka hele ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka waiū umauma. No laila, he mea nui e kūkākūkā i kēia me kāu kauka.
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea e pono ai ke akahele
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. Hāʻawi ʻia ia iā ʻoe e kahi hui lapaʻau ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, 2 a 4 mau hola ma mua o ke ʻoki kino. No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka kuhihewa ʻana i ka nui o ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka hala ʻana o kahi nui o ka lāʻau. Na ke hui lapaʻau e mālama i nā mea āpau.
Inā kānalua ʻia kahi overdose, mālama ʻia ia ma ka haukapila ponoʻī, no ka mea, hana ʻia ia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka. ʻO ka maʻamau, i ia mau hihia, kāhea lākou i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pono ai, a i ʻole e ʻimi i ke kōkua kūikawā ma ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: ka pale ʻana mai ka mālamalama!
ʻO ka hopena ʻaoʻao nui ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he photosensitivity.
E noʻonoʻo ua lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ke ʻoki kino. Ma hope o kēlā , no ka liʻiliʻi he 48 mau hola , e ʻike nui ʻia kou ʻili ʻaʻole wale i ka lā, akā i nā kukui ʻālohilohi hoʻi i loko o kou home, ke kukui mai kāu pale TV, a me ke kukui mai kāu monitor kamepiula.
No laila, e mālama ʻia ʻoe i loko o kahi lumi pouli iki ma ka haukapila no ʻelua mau lā ma hope o ke ʻoki kino. ʻOiai ma hope o kou hoʻi ʻana i ka home, he mea nui loa ia e pale i ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā ikaika a me nā kukui ʻālohilohi no ʻelua mau lā ma ka liʻiliʻi. Inā pono ʻoe e hele i waho, pono ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i nā lole uhi piha, ka pāpale, a me nā aniani lā. E hoʻohana i ka sunscreen. Pono ʻoe e hoʻōki loa i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kukui lā a i ʻole nā moena tanning i kēia manawa.
Nā pilikia a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui . ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo nei e hiki ke hoʻopilikia.
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā laʻana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe |
|---|---|
| ʻO kekahi mau diuretics | ʻchlorothiazide, ʻhydrochlorothiazide |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes | ʻGlipizide, ʻGlyburide |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau anti-infectious | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me griseofulvin, sulfonamides, fluoroquinolones, a me nā tetracyclines |
| Nā Phenothiazines | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi noʻonoʻo e like me chlorpromazine a me prochlorperazine |
| ʻĒ aʻe | ʻO ka `phenytoin` (no ka gonorrhea), `St. John's wort` (kahi mea kanu i hoʻokahe ʻia), wikamina A, wikamina E |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu hui lapaʻau | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | Ka maʻi kahe, ke kuni, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻike i ka mālamalama. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio koke me kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole ʻo Aminolevulinic Acid kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi kanesa. He "alakaʻi" kūikawā ia e kōkua ana i nā kauka ʻoki kino e ʻike maopopo i nā hunaola kanesa i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana i ka lolo.
- Hoʻāla kēia lāʻau i nā hunaola kanesa e ʻulaʻula ma lalo o ke kukui kūikawā, e maʻalahi ai ka wehe loa ʻana iā lākou.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, nā wikamina, nā mea kanu, a me nā kūlana olakino āu e lawe nei ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e pale pono iā ʻoe iho mai ka mālamalama ʻōlinolino (ka lā a me ke kukui o loko) no ka liʻiliʻi he 48 mau hola.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona kūikawā a i ʻole nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka hui lapaʻau.
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