Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia hanu mau e like me ka hānō a i ʻole COPD? I kekahi manawa paʻakikī ke hanu, a paʻa kou umauma, ʻeā? No laila, i nā manawa e like me kēia, ʻo kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e kōkua iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia ma ka haukapila i kapa ʻia ʻo Aminophylline. Hāʻawi ʻia i ke kino ma ke ʻano he inikini. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi, kāna hana, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hana ʻo Aminophylline ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ala ea i loko o kou mau māmā a me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka nui o ke kūpikipikiʻana. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ke ālai ʻia kou mau ala ea, he paʻakikī ke hanu. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka wehe ʻana i kēlā mau ala ea i ālai ʻia a kōkua iā ʻoe e hanu maʻalahi . Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i nā maʻi e like me ka hānō a me ka COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease).
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau pale, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino. No ka mea, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ke kūpono a me ka palekana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, a me ke ʻano o ka nui o ka lāʻau. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea .
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou .
- Inā he puʻuwai kūpono ʻole kou.
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻūlū ma mua.
- Inā he maʻi ʻōpū kou a i ʻole kekahi pilikia ʻōpū/ʻōpū ʻē aʻe.
- Inā he maʻi thyroid kou.
- Inā he mea puhipaka ʻoe (he mea nui loa kēia!).
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ma mua i Theophylline, Aminophylline, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
He mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu kauka i ka ʻike piha e pili ana i kou olakino no kou palekana a me ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he pila a syrup paha āu e lawe ai i ka home. He inikini kēia i loko o kahi aa koko.No laila, hāʻawi wale ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ke kauka a i ʻole kekahi limahana kahu maʻi i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. E nānā pono lākou i kou kūlana a e hoʻokomo i ka nui kūpono ma ka nui kūpono.
Ke hāʻawi nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki?
ʻAe, i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. Akā hana ʻia me ke akahele nui a me nā hana palekana kūikawā. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea a e ʻike i nā kikoʻī.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, no laila ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kekahi ʻano, e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, e haʻi koke i ka hui lapaʻau. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā pilina me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia. He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Aminophylline hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, hiki ke loli nā hopena o ka aminophylline a i ʻole e hoʻonui ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia e nā kauka ʻē aʻe, i kūʻai ʻia ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau, nā mea kanu, nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai).
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā laʻana a me nā wehewehena |
|---|---|
| MAI hoʻohana pū me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. | |
| ʻO Riociguat | Viloxazine |
| Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | ʻAllopurinol, Aminoglutethimide, Caffeine (kofe, kī, kekahi mau mea inu), Cimetidine, Disulfiram, Ephedrine, Estrogens, Fluvoxamine, Interferon alpha, Isoproterenol, Lithium, Methotrexate, Pentoxifylline, Rifampin, St. John's Wort, Sulfinpyrazone, Thiabendazole, Ticlopidine. |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | ʻO ia hoʻi ʻo Ciprofloxacin, Enoxacin, Erythromycin, Clarithromycin. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me nā maʻi puʻuwai | E like me Adenosine, Mexiletine, Propafenone, Propranolol, Verapamil. |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no nā hopu ʻana | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin. |
| Ka puhipaka, ka waiʻona a me nā mea ʻē aʻe | He mea nui hoʻi e hōʻike inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā mea ʻē aʻe i kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. |
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka aminophylline ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Pono kekahi o kēia mau mea i ka nānā koke ʻia, aʻo kekahi he emi iki ka koʻikoʻi.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i ke kauka/limahana kahu maʻi | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻAʻai ʻino o ka theophylline | Luli nui, luaʻi, ʻeha ʻōpū, puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, nā ʻōʻili. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Hoʻomaha ʻole/hopohopo | Hopohopo, hopohopo |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo |
| Ka luaʻi | Ka luaʻi |
| Nā haʻalulu kino | Nā haʻalulu a i ʻole ka haʻalulu |
| ʻAʻole hiki ke hiamoe | Pilikia i ka hiamoe ʻana |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He inikini ʻo Aminophylline i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ka intravenous i loko o ka haukapila no nā pilikia hanu e like me ka hānō a me ka COPD.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha (ʻoiai ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi akepaʻa, nā hopu ʻana) a inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a hānai waiū paha.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, nā huaora, nā mea kanu āu e lawe nei, a inā ʻoe e puhipaka ana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena ʻino e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka luaʻi nui, a i ʻole nā loli o ka puʻuwai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i ke limahana lapaʻau.
- Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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