Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Dacomitinib no ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā? Ke hana ʻia kēlā, he mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka makaʻu a me ka hoihoi e pili ana i ia mea. ʻO nā nīnau e like me "He aha ka mea e hana ʻia me kēia?", "Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao?", "Pehea wau e lawe ai?" e hiki mai ana i ka noʻonoʻo. No laila i kēia lā, e ho'āʻo mākou e pane i kēlā mau nīnau āpau āu e noʻonoʻo nei, a e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kēia lāʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha hoʻi.
He aha ka Dacomitinib?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo dacomitinib kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa o ka māmā. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe iā ia ma ka inoa inoa ʻo Vizimpro.
I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou pehea e hana ai kēia i loko o ke kino. E noʻonoʻo i nā hunaola kanesa e like me nā nāhelehele e laha ana ma nā wahi āpau me ke kāohi ʻole ʻia. Pono kēia mau nāhelehele i nā mea e like me ka wai a me ka meaʻai e laha koke ai. Eia kekahi, loaʻa i nā hunaola kanesa kahi protein kūikawā e kōkua iā lākou e māhele a laha koke. Ua like ia me kahi kuapo e hoʻohuli i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa.
ʻO ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo dacomitinib, ʻo ia ke hoʻohuli i kēlā 'kipi'. ʻO ia hoʻi, ke ālai nei ia i ka hana o kahi protein e kōkua ana i nā hunaola kanesa e ulu a hoʻonui. A laila hoʻomaka nā hunaola kanesa e pālahalaha, a i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke oki. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻano lapaʻau he lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana iā ʻoe i ka dacomitinib, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino. E kōkua kēia ʻike e hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a me ke ʻano o ka nui. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Kōkua nui nā puʻupaʻa i ka kānana ʻana i nā mea e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ko mākou kino. No laila, inā he nāwaliwali i nā puʻupaʻa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Maʻi ʻAke: Pēlā nō hoʻi no ke ake. Hoʻopili ke ake i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e komo i loko o ke kino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi ake, pono e ʻike kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Nā maʻi o ka māmā a i ʻole ka hanu: E haʻi mai iā mākou inā he mau maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe kāu, e like me ka hānō a i ʻole COPD.
- Nā maʻi ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻili koʻikoʻi: He ʻili koʻikoʻi loa ko kekahi poʻe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēlā ʻano maʻi a i ʻole kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻaleka i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha, ʻaʻole wale ka dacomitinib, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi mai iā mākou me ka hūnā ʻole.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai a hāpai paha: He mea nui loa kēia. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hōʻeha nui i ka pēpē.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe:ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā hānai waiū, no ka mea hiki ke hele i ke pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana. He maʻalahi loa ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E ale holoʻokoʻa: E kau i kēia papa i loko o kou waha a ale holoʻokoʻa me kahi aniani wai. Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia papa.
- E lawe i ka manawa kūpono: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hoʻolilo iā ia i ʻāpana o kāu hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai?: Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻeha ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka luaʻi ke lawe ʻia me ka ʻole o ka ʻai. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke lawe ʻana iā ia ma ke ʻano like i kēlā me kēia lā (me ka meaʻai a i ʻole me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai).
- Mai ho'ōki: Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. He mea nui e hoʻopau i ke kaʻina hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu iki.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Mai hopohopo. Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi mahele lāʻau, a inā ʻoe e luaʻi ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kahi mahele lāʻau, e poina loa ia mea . E lawe i ka mahele lāʻau aʻe (ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻokahi pila) i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia aʻe. Mai lawe i ʻelua pila i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi mahele lāʻau i poina.
He aha inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka hikiwawe loa.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. No laila, mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau Lapaʻau)
Ke lawe ʻoe i ka dacomitinib, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke hana i nā hopena makemake ʻole ʻia. No laila, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau).
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia | |
| Pimozide | He lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo. |
| ʻO Thioridazine | He lāʻau lapaʻau nō hoʻi kēia no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai ke akahele a pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka ke lawe pū ʻia | |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia ʻōpū | Eia kekahi laʻana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻemi i ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū e like me cimetidine, famotidine, omeprazole, a me lansoprazole. |
| ʻO Dextromethorphan | He mea hoʻohui i loaʻa i loko o nā syrups cough he nui. |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, inā ʻoe e puhipaka, a inā ʻoe e inu waiʻona.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E nānā mau kāu kauka i kou olakino i kou wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e makaʻala iki e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
Manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole
He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo iki i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻeha i ka wā e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole wale kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopilikia i nā hunaola kanesa, akā, i ko kākou mau hunaola olakino hoʻi i kekahi ʻano. ʻO ia ke kumu e luhi ai a ʻeha ai kākou. Akā, mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā hopena ʻaoʻao me ka manaʻo he mea maʻamau ia. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Mai hoʻōki i ka mālama ʻana a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
ʻIke i ka lā
ʻOiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e lilo paha kou ʻili i mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i ka lā ma mua o ka wā ma mua. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e lilo paha kou ʻili i ʻulaʻula a wela ma hope o kahi manawa pōkole o ka lā.
- E pale i ka lā ʻino i ka hiki.
- Inā ʻoe e hele i waho, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole lima lōʻihi a me ka pāpale.
- E nīnau i kāu kauka a hoʻohana i kahi pale lā maikaʻi.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā mea e like me nā kukui lā a me nā moena tanning.
Ka pilikia o ka maʻi
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonāwaliwali iki i ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku kou maʻalahi i ka maʻi a me ka maʻi.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī iā ʻoe iho a e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
- E hōʻalo i nā wahi i piha ai ka poʻe maʻi a me nā wahi e hiki ai i ka poʻe maʻi.
- E holoi mau i kou mau lima me ke kopa.
E makaʻala me nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha.
Mai lawe i nā lāʻau ʻeha e like me ka aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, a i ʻole naproxen inā ʻaʻole aʻo ʻia ʻoe e kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke uhi i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, e paʻakikī ai ka ʻike ʻana i kahi maʻi.
Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
He mea nui loa kēia.
- Pono ʻoe e pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 17 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau . Inā hāpai ʻoe i loko o kēia manawa, hiki i kāu pēpē ke loaʻa nā kīnā hānau koʻikoʻi.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe hāpai.
- E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau kūpono i kēia manawa.
- Eia kekahi, e pale i ka hānai waiū piha ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 17 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana .
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka dacomitinib ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei:
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | ʻO ka ʻū maloʻo i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka pōkole o ka hanu. |
| Nā pilikia ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| Ka maʻi kahe nui (Diarrhea) | Ka maʻi pākī mau a koʻikoʻi loa paha. |
| Nā mea e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
| Nā loli i nā kui | Nā loli i ke ʻano, ka mānoanoa, a i ʻole ke kala o nā kui. |
| ʻIli maloʻo | Maloʻo a ʻānai ka ʻili. |
| Pohō lauoho | Ka nalowale o ka lauoho. |
| Ka nalowale o ka makemake a me ka pohō kaumaha | Ka emi ʻana o ka makemake e ʻai a me ka pohō kaumaha e hele pū ana. |
| Ka luaʻi | Manaʻo e luaʻi ana. |
| ʻEha waha | ʻEha, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole nā ʻeha i loko o ka waha a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Ma hea e mālama ʻia ai a pale ʻia ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- E mālama ma kahi mahana ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (20-25 C), ʻo ia hoʻi ka mahana lumi maʻamau.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
- E nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka haukapila e pili ana i ke ala palekana loa e hoʻolei aku ai i ke koena lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Dacomitinib kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻolālā ʻia e kaohi ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa.
- E lawe mau i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono. Mai uhaʻi a wāwahi paha i ka pila.
- Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāpae iā ia a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa maʻamau. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau pila i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole nā pehu ʻili, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E pale iā ʻoe iho mai ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana e nā wahine hāpai, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana. He mea nui e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau hilinaʻi i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a no 17 mau lā ma hope.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu, hopohopo, a hopohopo paha e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hūnā iā ʻoe iho, akā e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
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