Ua kuhikuhi ʻia anei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki e ke kauka no ka maʻi hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka nānā ʻana (ADHD)? A i ʻole ua kuhikuhi ʻia paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou iho. He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Amphetamine e pono e hoʻohana ʻia me ke akahele nui a ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana a ke kauka. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi, pehea e hana ai, kona mau hopena ʻaoʻao, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Amphetamine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā poʻe me ka Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) . He mea hoʻoulu ia, ʻo ia hoʻi he ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ia. Hana ia ma ka hoʻomalu ʻana i kekahi mau kemika i loko o ka lolo, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka nānā ʻana a kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka hana impulsive. Hiki ke loaʻa ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, e like me Dyanavel XR.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, pono i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. He mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei.
| He kūlana āu a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i loaʻa ai | Nā pōʻino o ka peʻe ʻana |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka nui o ka puʻuwai a me ke koko, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ke kūlana e kū nei. |
| nā pilikia kaʻapuni ma nā manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae (e like me ka maʻi o Raynaud) | Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i nā hōʻailona e like me ka numbness a me ka maeʻele i nā manamana lima. |
| ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo (e like me ke kaumaha, ka maʻi bipolar) | I kekahi manawa, hiki ke loli ke kūlana noʻonoʻo, ʻoi aku ka ʻino, a i ʻole e alakaʻi i nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka. |
| He moʻolelo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka waiʻona | ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia me ka pilikia o ka hoʻohuihui ʻana, pono e akahele nui ʻia i ka wā e hāʻawi aku ai iā ia i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻohuihui ʻana. |
| Inā ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau MAOI (e like me Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) i nā lā 14 i hala | ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua hiki ke hoʻonui i ke koko. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana | Pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka inā paha e hoʻopilikia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pēpē. |
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.
- Pehea e lawe ai: E lawe i kēia pila me ke aniani wai. Hiki ke nau ʻia a ale ʻia paha kekahi mau ʻano. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- Manawa o ka lā: ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ke kakahiaka . ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ke ao a i ʻole ka pō e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hiamoe i ka pō.
- Me ka meaʻai: Inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, e lawe pū me ka ʻai. A i ʻole, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui inā lawe ʻoe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana.
- Ke hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ke kakahiaka. Akā inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka lohi o ka lā, e hōʻalo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E lawe wale i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia aʻe. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Mea nui: He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? Inā kānalua ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa.E hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital .
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i ka Amphetamine ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau mea i ka Amphetamine! (Pōʻino) | |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻano MAOI (e like me Marplan, Nardil) | Linezolid (he lāʻau antibiotic) |
| Polū Methylene (lāʻau pale lāʻau) | Nā lāʻau hoʻoulu ʻē aʻe no ADHD, narcolepsy, a i ʻole ka pohō kaumaha |
| Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia mau mea, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha (e like me amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline) | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka migraines (e.g. sumatriptan, rizatriptan) |
| Lāʻau ʻeha opioid | ʻO St. John's Wort (huahana lāʻau lapaʻau) |
| Litiuma, Tryptophan | ʻAkika ascorbic (wikamina C) |
E akahele i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā nānā maʻamau: E nānā pinepine kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike i kou holomua. I ke ʻano o kahi keiki, e nānā pono lākou i kou kiʻekiʻe a me kou kaumaha.
- Makemake nui:He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo iki i ka pōloli ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau. E hoʻāʻo e ʻai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
- Hoʻolohe: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i kou noʻonoʻo ʻana. No laila, e pale i nā hana weliweli e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- Nā pilikia manamana lima: Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi ʻūlū, ʻeha, a i ʻole ke kala ʻana o kou mau manamana lima a manamana wāwae paha, e like me ke keʻokeʻo/polū/ʻulaʻula, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He mea weliweli kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau! | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka/lehelehe/alelo. |
| Nā loli o ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻeha ka umauma, poniuniu, pilikia ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo a me ke ʻano | Ka huhū nui, ka huikau, ka ʻike/lohe ʻana i nā mea ʻaʻole ma laila, nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka. |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka Stroke | Ka maneʻo/nāwaliwali ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui. |
| ʻO ka maʻi Serotonin | Kuni nui, ʻeha nā ʻiʻo, nā ʻōhūhū, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka maʻi pākī. |
| ʻAʻole pilikia kēia mau mea, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻIke pōwehiwehi | ʻEha poʻo |
| Ka nalowale o ka makemake a me ka pohō kaumaha | ʻAʻole hiki ke hiamoe |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau hoʻoulu ikaika ka Amphetamine i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka ADHD. Pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka.
- E lawe mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kakahiaka. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ke ao a i ʻole i ka pō e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hiamoe.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei.
- Inā he moʻolelo kou o ka maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo, e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻino e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, nā loli koʻikoʻi i ke ʻano, a i ʻole nā manaʻo e pepehi iā ʻoe iho.
- No ka mea he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia hiki ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia, e mālama iā ia i kahi paʻa a palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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