Ua hoʻohana anei ʻoe i kahi ʻeke aspirin mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha poʻo, ka ʻeha hui, a i ʻole nā ʻeha kino? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau aspirin a me ka caffeine i hoʻohana ʻia e ka poʻe he nui ma ke ʻano he hōʻoluʻolu wikiwiki no ia mau ʻeha. ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau pono loa kēia, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai. E nānā pono kākou iā ia.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau: aspirin a me caffeine .
- He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ka ʻAspirin no kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug). Hana ia ma ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka ʻeha, ka pehu, a me ke kuni i loko o kou kino.
- ʻO ka hana a ka caffeine ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā waiwai hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha o ka aspirin, e kōkua ana iā ia e hana wikiwiki. Kōkua nō hoʻi ia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka maneʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻeha.
No laila, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha iki a kaulike, ka ʻeha ami i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kūlana e like me ka arthritis, a me ke kuni.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana olakino ma lalo nei. He mea nui loa kēia no kou palekana.
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana | E haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i ia mea. |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi koko | He maʻi kahi i paʻa ʻole ai ke koko o ke kino me ka maʻalahi. |
| Inu pinepine | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me ka waiʻona. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau ʻōkana e ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| ʻO ka Asthma a i ʻole nā maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe | Hiki i ka aspirin ke hoʻonui i ka hānō i kekahi poʻe. |
| Nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kahe koko | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko i loko o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i ka aspirin, caffeine, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou no kekahi mau maʻi allergies ma mua. |
| Ke hāpai nei a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | Pono ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūikawā e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai. |
| ʻO ka lilo ʻana i makuahine hānai | Hiki i nā mea hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. |
Pehea lā wau e hoʻohana ai i kēia?
He maʻalahi loa ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia. E wehe i ka ʻeke pauka lāʻau, e kau pololei i ka pauka ma ke alelo a hoʻoheheʻe . ʻAʻohe pono e inu me ka wai. E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lāʻau. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he ʻōpū ʻeha kou, e lawe pū me ka ʻai.
Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i kēia i nā keiki ...
ʻOiai ke hāʻawi ʻia nei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 12 mau makahiki ma ke ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka, pono e mālama nui ʻia. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo, akā e hana koke. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō, mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli ke lawe pū ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe, nā mea kanu, a me nā huaora).
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia | |
| ʻO Cidofovir, Defibrotide, Ketorolac, Probenecid | ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka aspirin me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia | |
| ʻAila | Hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai | Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ko lākou pono. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes (e.g., glipizide, glyburide) | Hiki ke hāʻule nā pae kō koko me ke kumu ʻole. |
| Nā mea hoʻokahe koko | Eia kekahi laʻana: `warfarin`, `enoxaparin`, `apixaban`. Hoʻonui nui lākou i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| ʻO nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe o ka NSAID | E.g. `ibuprofen`, `naproxen`. Hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā pilikia ʻōpū. |
| ʻO Methotrexate, Theophylline | Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o ke kino a lilo i mea ʻawahia. |
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- ʻO ke kahe koko ʻōpū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a me ke kahe koko me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻo . ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka poʻe puhi paka, inu waiʻona, ʻelemakule, a loaʻa nā maʻi olakino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi e like me ke kope kope, a i ʻole nā ʻeleʻele lepo, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- ʻO nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe: Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau i nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe e like me ka ibuprofen a i ʻole naproxen. Loaʻa paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui kēia mau mea, no laila e heluhelu pono i ka lepili.
- Hāpai keiki: Inā hāpai ʻoe, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai ma waena o nā pule 20 a me 30 o ka hāpai keiki ʻana, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. Ma hope o ka pule 30, pono ʻoe e pale i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā hopena ʻili: I kekahi manawa, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, nā pehu ʻulaʻula/poni, ka ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī/nā ʻāʻī lima, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko | ʻO ka ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a koko paha, ka luaʻi e like me ke ʻano o ka lepo kofe, ka mimi ʻulaʻula/ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, nā kiko ʻulaʻula/poni ma ka ʻili. |
| Ka nalowale o ka lohe, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao | Inā he loli kou lohe a i ʻole ke kani mau ʻana o kou mau pepeiao. |
| ʻEha puʻupaʻa | Ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Hoʻomaha ʻole, hopohopo | Hiki ke hana ʻia e ka caffeine. |
| ʻEha poʻo, nausea, ʻeha ʻōpū | Nā kūlana maʻamau e hiki mai ana. |
| Haʻalulu a haʻalulu paha | Nā haʻalulu ma nā lima a i ʻole ke kino. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻOiai he maikaʻi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana pōkole no ka ʻeha maʻamau, mai hoʻohana mau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- E haʻi mau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā kūlana olakino āu.
- Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki me ka ʻole o ke aʻoaʻo lapaʻau no kekahi kumu.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā hāpai ʻoe, ʻoiai ma hope o 20 mau pule. Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele, ka luaʻi e like me ke kofe lepo, a i ʻole kahi hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) kokoke loa.
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