Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻoe i ka haukapila no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka ʻeha umauma, a i ʻole ka hōʻeha puʻuwai? I kēlā manawa, ua kamaʻilio paha kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi inikini hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i loko o kahi aa e kāohi i kou olakino. He mea hiki loa ia ʻo Atenolol ka inikini. Nui ka poʻe e hopohopo iki i ka lohe ʻana i kēia inoa. He mea maʻamau no nā nīnau e like me "He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? E hiki mai ana kekahi mea iaʻu?" e noʻonoʻo. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia inikini Atenolol, kāna hana, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.
He aha maoli ka Atenolol?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Atenolol no kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo beta-blockers . I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "He aha ka beta-blocker?"
E noʻonoʻo i kou puʻuwai e like me kahi ʻenekini e hana mau ana. I nā kūlana e like me ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me ka angina, hana wikiwiki loa kēia ʻenekini a ma lalo o ka nui o ke kaumaha. ʻAʻole maikaʻi kēlā no ka puʻuwai. ʻO ka hana a ka lāʻau atenolol, ʻo ia ke kāohi i ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai, ka mea e hana wikiwiki loa ana, a hoʻemi i ka ukana hana ma luna. I ka pololei, kōkua kēia lāʻau i ka puʻuwai e hoʻomaha iki a hana i kahi mele maʻamau.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia no:
- E kāohi i ke koko kiʻekiʻe .
- E pale i ka ʻeha o ka umauma .
- E hōʻemi i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka puʻuwai i ka wā o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a pale i kahi hōʻeha puʻuwai ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa. Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau ke kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. I kēlā manawa, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea . No ka mea, ma muli o kēlā ʻike, e hoʻoholo ka hui lapaʻau inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana iā lākou.
| Kūlana olakino / kumu | He aha kāu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka |
|---|---|
| Maʻi diabetes | E haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i kāu maʻi diabetes a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei. |
| Nā maʻi o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole nā kīʻaha koko | E haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i nā kūlana e like me ka puʻuwai haʻahaʻa, ka piʻi ʻana o ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka poloka puʻuwai, ka maʻi sinus syndrome, a i ʻole ka maʻi Raynaud. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou inā he maʻi pili i ka puʻupaʻa kou. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai a maʻi hanu paha | E kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā kūlana e like me ka hānō a i ʻole ka emphysema. |
| Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe | E kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi thyroid a i ʻole pheochromocytoma. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka atenolol, nā beta-blockers ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻoluʻu, a i ʻole nā mea mālama. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | E hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻokomo ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke kino?
ʻAʻole ʻo Atenolol he pila āu e ale ai. He inikini ia i loko o kahi aa . No laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ka home. Hāʻawi wale ʻia e ke kauka a i ʻole nā limahana kahu maʻi i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau .
He mea nui: He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka. No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i nā "lāʻau i hala ʻole". Eia kekahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
He aha inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, no laila ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau. A i ʻole, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka atenolol ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, akā pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā pono ʻia kou kūlana e ka hui lapaʻau i kou wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila mai makaʻu.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha . No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i kou manaʻo ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- Mai ala koke mai ka noho ʻana a i ʻole ka hiamoe ʻana. E ala mālie.
- Mai inu i ka waiʻona . Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā he maʻi diabetes ʻoe , hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou pae kō koko. No laila, e nīnau i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes.
Aia ma lalo iho kahi papa inoa o nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa.
| Hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha. | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai | ʻEha umauma, puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Nā loli o ka ʻike, ke anu a i ʻole ka mae ʻole o nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae, ka nāwaliwali, ka poniuniu, ke kaumaha, ka ʻeha o ka puʻu me ke kuni, ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke kaumaha, ka pehu ʻana ma nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| Inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | Hoʻomaha ʻole, maʻi kahe, ʻili maloʻo, loli i ka makemake a i ʻole ka hana moekolohe, ʻeha poʻo, moeʻuhane maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka hiamoe ʻole, nalowale ka hoʻomanaʻo no ka manawa pōkole, ʻeha ka ʻōpū, luhi nui. |
Nā pilina me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea kanu, a i ʻole nā huaʻai no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me ka atenolol. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke koko, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a i ʻole nā maʻi puʻuwai
- ʻO Clonidine
- ʻO Digoxin
- Nā lāʻau diuretic (nā lāʻau e wehe ai i ka wai mai ke kino)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka mumū (NSAID), e like me ka ibuprofen a i ʻole naproxen.
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Atenolol kahi beta-blocker i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ka intravenous ma ka haukapila e mālama i nā kūlana e like me ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai.
- He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino āpau āu e loaʻa nei (ʻoiai ka maʻi diabetes, ka hānō, ka maʻi puʻupaʻa) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka poniuniu, no laila e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i kou manaʻo.
- Inā he maʻi diabetes ʻoe, e nānā pono i kou pae kō koko. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli.
- E hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a i ʻole kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi.
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