Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā Avacopan iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai? No laila, e kamaʻilio wau e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā kikoʻī hou aku, a ma ke ʻano maʻalahi loa. ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia no kahi maʻi paʻakikī, he mea nui loa ia no kou palekana e hoʻomaopopo piha ʻia e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha maoli ka Avacopan?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Avacopan kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i kahi hana i loko o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana ia ma ke ʻano ʻokoʻa iki. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he mea hoʻopale i ka mea loaʻa o ka complement. E noʻonoʻo e like me he mau koa liʻiliʻi ko mākou i loko o ko mākou kino, a i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia poʻe ke lilo i mea hana nui a hōʻino i ko mākou kino ponoʻī. I nā manawa e like me kēia, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka kāohi ʻana i kēlā hana makemake ʻole ʻia.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Vasculitis' . ʻO ke kikoʻī, hāʻawi ʻia ia no nā maʻi e like me Granulomatosis me Polyangiitis (GPA) a me Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA), ʻo ia hoʻi nā mumū o ko mākou mau kīʻaha koko. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me nā steroids. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo TAVNEOS .
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. No ka mea, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka a pau. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kēia mau ʻoiaʻiʻo.
- Inā he ʻōnaehana pale maʻi nāwaliwali kou a i ʻole kekahi maʻi pili.
- Kekahi maʻi o kēia manawa. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB) a i ʻole nā maʻi bacteria, fungal, a viral paha.
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ma mua iā Avacopan a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- He mea pono e ʻōlelo ʻia kēia inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha .
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He capsule waha kēia. ʻO ka mea nui e lawe pono ia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia.
- E lawe pū me ka meaʻai: E lawe mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai. Mai lawe i ka wā ʻōpū ʻole. E kōkua kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e komo maikaʻi i loko o ke kino a hōʻemi i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
- E ale i ka papa holoʻokoʻa: Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia capsule. E ale holoʻokoʻa me kahi aniani wai.
- Mai hoʻōki: E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana, ʻoiai inā e hoʻomaikaʻi ana kāu mau hōʻailona.
- He aha inā e poina iaʻu kahi lāʻau?: Mai hopohopo. E hōʻalo i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina.
Mea nui: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia kokoke loa (ETU). A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me Avacopan (Nā Hana Lāʻau Lapaʻau)
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Avacopan e hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea hoʻohui. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha. Aia ma lalo iho kekahi mau laʻana.
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa me ka lāʻau lapaʻau |
|---|---|
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral i hāʻawi ʻia no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole Hepatitis | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o Avacopan. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e.g. Itraconazole, Ketoconazole) | Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā pae Avacopan i loko o ke kino. |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopu ʻana (e like me Carbamazepine, Phenytoin) | Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka pono o Avacopan. |
| ʻO Clarithromycin (he lāʻau antibiotic) | Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā pae Avacopan. |
| ʻO Rifampin (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu) | Hiki ke hoʻemi nui ʻia ka pono o Avacopan. |
| ʻO ka wort o St. John (lāʻau lapaʻau) | Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka pono o Avacopan. |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Avacopan ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke lilo i mea weliweli, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka ʻeha o ke akepaʻa | Melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, luhi nui. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka. |
| Nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. E hele koke i ka ETU. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, kuʻi, maʻi ʻōpū mimi. E haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ke koko | ʻEha poʻo nui, ʻike maka pohihihi. E haʻi i ke kauka. |
| Ka mae ʻana o nā lālā | ʻEha, mae, a nalowale paha ka manaʻo ma nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae. E haʻi i kāu kauka. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻEha poʻo | Inā hoʻomau ia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. |
| Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi | Hiki ke hoʻēmi ʻia kēia ma ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai. |
| Ka maʻi pākī | E inu i ka wai lawa. |
| Pōʻino, luhi | He mea maʻamau kēia, akā e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou inā hoʻomau ia. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Avacopan i kuhikuhi ʻia no nā kūlana kikoʻī e like me Vasculitis a pono e lawe ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana a ke kauka. E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu ʻike olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei .
- E ale mau i ka papa me ka ʻai . Mai wāwahi, kuʻi, a nau paha.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e like me ke kuni, ka ʻū, a me ka ʻeha o ke kino , a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻia o ke akepaʻa e like me ka melemele o ka ʻili a me ka mimi ʻeleʻele, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau mau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu iho.E nīnau. He waiwai kou olakino iā ʻoe.
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