Ua 'paʻa' anei nā ʻiʻo i loko o ke kino? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka Caseous Necrosis!

Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe e pili ana i ka make ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ko kākou kino? He mea weliweli paha ia, akā i kekahi manawa he hana maʻamau ia i loko o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻāpana e make ma ke ʻano ʻē. ʻO ke kūlana kikoʻī e make ai kēlā mau ʻāpana ua kapa ʻia ʻo 'Caseous Necrosis', a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā. ʻOiai paha he paʻakikī iki ka inoa, e hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou.

He aha ke ʻano o ka 'Caseous Necrosis'?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo 'necrosis' ke ʻano o ka make ʻana o nā cell a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻiʻo i loko o ko mākou kino. E like me ka mae ʻana o kahi mea kanu ke nalowale ka wai, hiki i kā mākou mau cell ke make no nā kumu like ʻole. No laila, ʻo 'caseous necrosis' kekahi ʻano o ka make ʻana o nā cell.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo Pelekania ʻo 'caseous' he "like me ka tīhi." E like me ka tīhi a mākou e ʻai ai. Ke make nā ʻiʻo ma kēia ʻano, lilo ka wahi make i ke ʻano keʻokeʻo, puʻupuʻu iki, e like me kahi ʻāpana tīhi i kuʻi ʻia . ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ʻo 'caseous necrosis.' Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ma lalo o kahi microscope, a i ʻole i kekahi manawa i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino.

Pehea e hiki mai ai kēia 'caseous necrosis'?

ʻO ke kumu nui o ka caseous necrosis nā maʻi like ʻole e komo i loko o ko mākou kino. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia kēia mau maʻi e ka bacteria a i ʻole ka fungi .

E noʻonoʻo ua komo mai kahi huakino i loko o ko kākou kino. A laila, hoʻomaka ko kākou ʻōnaehana pale kino , ka pūʻali koa e pale mai i nā maʻi, e hakakā me kēia poʻe komo hewa. I loko o kēia hakakā, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hōʻino ʻia a make ko kākou mau pūnaewele ponoʻī. Pēlā e kū ai kēia ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo caseous necrosis. Ke hoʻāʻo nā pūnaewele pale kino e luku i nā pūnaewele i loaʻa i ka maʻi, make nā pūnaewele ma ia wahi a lilo i ʻano like me ka hale paʻahao.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka 'necrosis'?

ʻAe, aia kekahi mau ala ʻē aʻe e make ai nā cell, e like me ka caseous necrosis. E aʻo iki kākou e pili ana iā lākou. ʻIke paha ʻoe i kēia mau mea ma ko lākou mau inoa wale nō, no ka mea, he mau ʻoiaʻiʻo lapaʻau kēia.

• ʻO ka Coagulative Necrosis: ʻO kēia ka wā e make ai nā cell ma muli o ka nele o ke koko i kahi ʻōkana. Hiki ke hana kēia ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino koe wale nō ko kākou lolo. Ma hope o ka make ʻana o nā cell, e mau ana ko lākou ʻano no kekahi manawa, a laila e wehe nā ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino iā lākou.
• Necrosis momona: Ma kēia , make nā hunaola momona. Hana ʻia nā hopena kemika, a hana ʻia nā waihona keʻokeʻo a ʻōkaʻi.Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia i nā kūlana e like me ka pancreatitis, kahi e pepehi ai nā kemika i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka pancreas i nā hunaola momona i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hiki nō hoʻi ke hana ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana o ka umauma a i ʻole kahi ʻeha.
• ʻO ka Fibrinoid Necrosis: Loaʻa kēia ʻano necrosis i loko o nā paia o loko o nā kīʻaha koko. Ke hōʻino ʻia kēia mau cell, hana ʻia nā ʻeha, e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka palapū a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko i loko a i waho paha o ke kino.
• ʻO ka Necrosis Liquefactive: Ma kēia , nalowale nā ​​​​​​pūnaewele i ko lākou ʻano a lilo i wai. Me he mea lā e heheʻe ana lākou . I ke ʻano o kahi maʻi bacteria, ʻo kēia mea wai ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he "pus" . ʻIke nui ʻia kēia necrosis liquefactive i loko o ko mākou lolo a me ke kaula spinal.

I kēia manawa ua maopopo paha iā ʻoe he mau ʻano like ʻole e make ai nā cell. ʻO ka caseous necrosis kekahi o ia ʻano hana kikoʻī.

He aha nā kumu nui o ke 'caseous necrosis'?

ʻO ke kumu nui a maʻamau o ka caseous necrosis ʻo ia ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB). Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu. He maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria i loko o nā māmā (pulmonary). Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu ke laha i nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

Hiki i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu ke loaʻa i ʻelua mau ʻano nui:

1. Latent TB: Ma kēia, moe ka bacteria TB i loko o nā māmā, akā ʻaʻole hōʻike i nā hōʻailona. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke noho hiamoe ma kēia ʻano no ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa.

2. TB Hana: I nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā bacteria ke hana koke, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke hiamoe a hana hou ma hope o kekahi manawa. ʻO nā pēpē, nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi, a me nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali (no ka laʻana, ka poʻe me ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes) ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka TB hana.

Ma waho aʻe o ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, aia kekahi mau maʻi ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hana i ka necrosis caseous:

• Histoplasmosis: He maʻi hanu kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi fungus e noho ana i ka lepo. E like me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, hiki iā ia ke laha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
• Syphilis: He maʻi laha kēia i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe e hiki ai ke hōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana nerve.

I loko o kēia mau maʻi, hiki ke kū mai ka caseous necrosis i ka wā e hakakā ai ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino i ka maʻi.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ke 'caseous necrosis'?

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona kikoʻī no ka caseous necrosis. Pili nā hōʻailona i ka maʻi kumu i hoʻokumu ai.

No ka laʻana, inā hana ʻia ka necrosis caseous e ka TB ikaika o nā māmā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• ʻEha ka umauma.
• ʻO ka ʻū ʻana e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua pule.
• Ke ʻū ʻana me ka huʻa a i ʻole ke koko.
• Luhi.
• Kuni, anu, a me ka hou o ka pō.
• Ka nalowale o ka makemake a me ka pohō kaumaha.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻoiai inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻa ma mua o ʻelua pule, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka 'caseous necrosis'?

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka caseous necrosis e nā pathologists , he mau kauka loea i ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi. Lawe lākou i kahi laʻana liʻiliʻi (biopsy) o ka ʻiʻo i hoʻopilikia ʻia a nānā iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia hoʻāʻo biopsy, no ka mea, pili ia i ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ke kino. No laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kauka i ka biopsy inā he mau ala maʻalahi e ʻike ai i ka maʻi kumu.

Eia kekahi laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia kahi X-ray umauma a me kahi hoʻāʻo sputum e ʻike ai i ka TB pulmonary. I kēia manawa, me ka ʻenehana hou, aia nā ʻenehana hoʻāʻo molekala e nānā ana i ka DNA o ka bacteria i loko o nā laʻana sputum. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke ʻike koke a pololei i ka TB.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka necrosis caseous?

ʻO ka mea nui ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kumu i hoʻokumu ai, ma mua o ka mālama pololei ʻana i ke kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo caseous necrosis.

Ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB) ma ke ʻano he kumu nui. ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu e pono ai kekahi mau mahina o ka mālama mau ʻana. I kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau i ka manawa like. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua kūpaʻa nā bacteria tuberculosis i kekahi mau antibiotics. E kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e koho i ka lāʻau kūpono nou a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau.

No laila, he mea nui e hana i kahi hōʻoia pololei a loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono i ka manawa kūpono.

Pehea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi Tuberculosis?

He maʻi laha ka maʻi puʻupuʻu mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka ma o ka lewa. Ke hanu ka mea maʻi, kamaʻilio, ʻū, a kihe paha, hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā bacteria TB i ka lewa a hiki ke hoʻopili i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ma kahi kokoke.

He mea maʻamau ka maʻi puʻupuʻu ma kekahi mau ʻāina (e like me India, Kina, Indonesia). Inā ʻoe e hele ana i ia mau ʻāina, e pale i ka launa pū ʻana me ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu.E hoʻāʻo. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi puʻupuʻu ma nā wahi e like me nā keʻena lapaʻau, nā haukapila, a me nā hale noho no ka poʻe home ʻole.

Inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka maʻi TB huna, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pale aku ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka TB hana. He mea nui loa kēia.

Eia kekahi, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi TB, he mea nui e loaʻa kahi hoʻāʻo TB. Hiki i kahi hoʻāʻo maʻalahi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hoʻāʻo ʻili Mantoux ke haʻi inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi TB huna. E nīnau i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hana i kēia hoʻāʻo.

He aha ka wānana no kekahi me ka caseous necrosis?

Aia maoli kēia i ka maʻi kumu. No ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB), a mākou i kamaʻilio nui ai, ua holomua loa ka mālama ʻana i ka TB. Me ka mālama kūpono, hoʻōla piha ka hapa nui o ka poʻe. ʻO ia ka nūhou maikaʻi.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, e make ana ka hapalua o ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu i ka maʻi. No laila, ʻo ka ʻimi koke ʻana i ke kōkua lapaʻau a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona hiki ke hoʻōla i ke ola.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi TB, he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. Hiki i kahi hoʻāʻo ʻili maʻalahi ke haʻi iā ʻoe inā he TB latent kou a inā pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pale aku i ka maʻi hana.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka caseous necrosis (e like me ka histoplasmosis a me ka syphilis). No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā lākou a e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau. Hiki i nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e loiloi i kou pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia mau kūlana, ʻike mua i nā pilikia, a hoʻokele i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa.

Nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, i kēia manawa ua maopopo iā ʻoe ka mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā, ʻo 'Caseous Necrosis'. E hōʻuluʻulu kākou i nā manaʻo koʻikoʻi loa:

• ʻO ka 'caseous necrosis' kahi kūlana kikoʻī kahi e make ai nā cell a lilo ka wahi i ʻano 'caged' .
• ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻo ia nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB) .
• Aia nā hōʻailona i ka maʻi kumu. I ke ʻano o ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me ka ʻū lōʻihi, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a me ke kuni .
• ʻAʻole no ka caseous necrosis ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā no ka maʻi kumu i hoʻokumu ai.
• Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, no laila inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona a manaʻo paha ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
• Me ka hoʻāʻo kūpono a me ka mālama ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻōla piha mai kēia mau kūlana.

E hoʻomanaʻo, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea ʻē i loko o kou kino, mai hopohopo a mai kānalua. ʻO ke kanaka maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai, ʻo ia kāu kauka. No ke ola olakino, he mea nui loa ka ʻike a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ke aʻo lapaʻau i ka wā e pono ai.

ʻO ka necrosis, necrosis caseous, maʻi puʻupuʻu, TB, make ʻana o nā ʻiʻo, maʻi ʻaʻai, make ʻana o nā cell