Ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā ʻeha ʻeha ma kou wahi genital? E makaʻala kākou i kēia (Chancroid)!

E hilahila iki paha ʻoe e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kekahi mau ʻeha e kū mai ana ma ka ʻāpana genital. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui loa ka makaʻala i ia mau mea. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi maʻi i hoʻouna ʻia ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI) i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Chancroid)` (puana ʻia ʻo "chancroid"). He maʻi lele loa kēia.

He aha ka `(Chancroid)`? No ke aha i loaʻa ai?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo `(Chancroid)` kahi maʻi e kū mai ana i ka wā e komo ai kahi bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Haemophilus ducreyi)` (i kapa ʻia ʻo "Haemophilus ducreyi") i loko o ko kākou kino. ʻOiai he maʻi ia e laha ana ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI), ua laha nui ia ma o ka moekolohe me ka pale ʻole ʻia. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke laha pū ka wai (e like me ka pus) e puka mai ana mai kēia mau ʻeha inā pili ia me kahi ʻeha ʻili ma luna o ke kanaka olakino.

ʻAʻole maʻamau ka Chancroid ma Sri Lanka. ʻOiai ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka honua, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua emi iho ka nui o nā hōʻike o kēia maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hele i kekahi mau wahi kahi i maʻamau ai kēia maʻi (no ka laʻana, kekahi mau ʻāina ʻApelika, nā mokupuni Karipiano, kekahi mau ʻāpana o Asia Hema Hema), a laila ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana iā ia.

Aia kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe no kēia, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo "Soft Chancre" (puana ʻia ʻo "soft chancre").

He aha nā hōʻailona o Chancroid?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e ʻike i nā hōʻailona i loko o ʻekolu a ʻehiku mau lā ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana i ka bacteria (H. ducreyi).

ʻO ka hōʻailona mua āu e ʻike ai he pehu liʻiliʻi, ʻeha, a piʻi aʻe ma kou ʻōpū. E lilo kēia i ʻeha palupalu, ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻōpū i loko o hoʻokahi lā. ʻO kēia ʻeha ka hōʻailona nui o ka chancroid.

Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• Ke kahe nei ke koko mai nā ʻeha.
• Hoʻololi ke kala o ka ʻili o nā ʻeha (e huli ana i ʻulaʻula, poni, ʻeleʻele, a ʻeleʻele paha) a lilo i ʻālohilohi .
• Nā ʻōpuʻu lymph pehu ma ka ʻāpana groin. Ua like kēia me nā puʻupuʻu palupalu a ʻeha.
• Ka pus a i ʻole ka wai i loaʻa i ka maʻi e kahe ana mai nā ʻeha.
• ʻEha ka mimi ʻana (dysuria) .
• ʻO ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka moekolohe (dyspareunia) .
• Hoʻopili nā ʻeha kekahi i kekahi a pālahalaha i loko o kahi ʻeha nui .

E noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me kēia. No laila he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

Pehea ke ʻano o nā ʻeha Chancroid? Ma hea lākou e loaʻa ai?

Hiki i kēia mau ʻeha "chancroid" ke hele mai i nā nui like ʻole. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻano maʻamau mai kahi 1/8 o ka ʻīniha a i kahi 2 ʻīniha (3-5 millimeters) ka nui.

Inā he kāne ʻoe , ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻeha:

• No ka poʻe i loaʻa ka ʻili maka, ʻo ia ʻili.
• Ma ka ʻūhā o ka penis.
• Ma kahi kokoke i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka glans penis (corona o ka glans penis).
• A puni ka puka (meatus) o ka peni kahi e puka mai ai ka mimi.
• Ma luna o ke koʻokoʻo peni.
• Ma luna o nā testicles (scrotum).

Inā he wahine ʻoe , ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻeha "Chancroid":

• I loko o ka labia majora a i ʻole labia minora.
• Ma ka ʻaoʻao o loko o nā ʻūhā.
• ʻO ka wahi ma waena o ka anus a me ka vagina (perineum).

He aha nā kumu pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o Chancroid?

Hiki i kekahi mea i moe kolohe me ka pale ʻole ke loaʻa i ka chancroid. Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia nā kāne i ʻoki poepoe ʻole ʻia he kiʻekiʻe iki ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā wahine ke loaʻa i ka maʻi me ka ʻole o ka hōʻike ʻana i kekahi mau hōʻailona.

He mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika a me ʻEulopa. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻike ʻia nō ia ma kekahi mau wahi o ka honua (ʻApelika, Karipiano, Hema Hema o ʻAsia).

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka Chancroid?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka chancroid, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou pilikia o ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka maʻi HIV a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi HIV . No laila he mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i kēia.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa i ka mālama kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i nā pilikia hou aʻe, e like me:

• Nā maʻi palupalu o nā ʻiʻo (e.g., suppurative lymphadenitis - nā lymph nodes pehu i loko o ka ʻūhā e piha i ka pus).
• Ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o kahi ana a lua paha (fistula) ma waena o kekahi mau ʻōpū.
• Ka make ʻana o nā ʻiʻo (necrosis) ma ka ʻāpana genital.

He mea weliweli paha ka lohe ʻana i kēia mau mea, akā e hoʻomanaʻo, hiki ke pale ʻia kēia mau kūlana koʻikoʻi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono .

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia ma ke ʻano he `(Chancroid)`?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi manawa ke paʻakikī i ke kauka ke ʻike pololei i ka chancroid, no ka mea, aia nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻōpū genital (genital ulcer disease (GUD)). Pono kahi hoʻāʻo hoʻonui waikawa nucleic (NAAT) kūikawā e ʻike ai i ka DNA o ka bacteria H. ducreyi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo e ka FDA no H. ducreyi.

Ma muli o ka paʻakikī o kēia mau hoʻokolohua, e nānā mua ke kauka e ʻike inā he mau maʻi ʻē aʻe kāu e loaʻa ai nā hōʻailona like. ʻO ia hoʻi:

• ʻO ka maʻi syphilis
• ʻO ka maʻi Herpes simplex (HSV)
• ʻO ka Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV)

Ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa i kēia mau maʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke:

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha nā ʻeha ʻeha ma ka ʻāpana genital,
• Inā pehu a ʻeha ka ʻāpana ʻūhā,
• Inā hōʻoia nā hoʻokolohua ʻaʻohe maʻi me ka herpes a me ka `(Treponema pallidum)` (kahi e hoʻoulu ai i kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo `yaws`),

Manaʻo paha ke kauka he ``(Chancroid)`'.

Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ke chancroid?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō! Hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia ʻo Chancroid me nā lāʻau antibiotic.He maʻi. Hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau antibiotic e like me kēia:

• ʻAzithromycin
• ʻO Ceftriaxone
• ʻO Ciprofloxacin
• ʻErythromycin

Eia kekahi, i kekahi manawa e ʻōlelo paha nā kauka i kahi kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia ʻo "therapeutic fine needle aspiration" e wehe i ka pus mai nā lymph nodes pehu.

E hoʻōla anei ʻo Chancroid me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAe, i kekahi manawa, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i nā ʻeha `(Chancroid)` ke ho'ōla iā lākou iho i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mahina. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pilikia i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. No laila, he mea naʻauao ke ʻike koke i ke kauka ke ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona a loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e ho'ōla ai?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau kūpono, pono ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule , a e hoʻomaka nā ʻeha e ho'ōla. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hihia chancroid koʻikoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā ʻeha ma kahi o nā ʻeha.

Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā hoʻāʻo hou aku. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi ʻano ʻeha, puʻupuʻu, ʻeha, maneʻo, a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma kou wahi genital , e ʻike koke i ke kauka . Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e moe kolohe ana, ʻoiai inā ua hele ʻoe i nā wahi i maʻamau ai nā maʻi e like me `(Chancroid)`, he manaʻo maikaʻi e hoʻāʻo ʻia no nā maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia ma ke kolohe (STIs) ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki .

Ke ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i nā nīnau e like me kēia:

• Inā ʻaʻohe oʻu `(Chancroid)`, he aha ke ʻano ʻē aʻe?
• Pehea e pale aku ai i ka chancroid?
• Hiki i kēia `(Chancroid)` ke hoʻoulu i kekahi pilikia i ka wā e hiki mai ana?
• ʻEhia pinepine e pono ai iaʻu e hoʻāʻo ʻia no nā STI?
• Pono anei e hoʻāʻo ʻia kaʻu mau hoa moe?
• Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau i ka Chancroid?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō! Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau mea e hōʻemi ai i ka ulu ʻana a me ka laha ʻana o `(Chancroid)`:

• Ke kāpae ʻana i ka moekolohe a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i ka moekolohe palekana . ʻO ia hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka condom i kēlā me kēia manawa (i ka wā o ka moekolohe waha, vaginal, a anal paha). E hoʻohana i ka condom e uhi i ka wahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi.
• ʻO ka moe kolohe ʻana me hoʻokahi hoa wale nō i loaʻa ʻole ka maʻi .
• Inā e kahe ana ka pus a i ʻole ka wai mai kahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi, e makaʻala ʻaʻole e hoʻopā i kou ʻili a i ʻole ko kekahi .
• E hoʻāʻo ʻia no nā STI ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki , me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka moe kolohe me kahi mea hou.

E hoʻomanaʻo, mai hilahila e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kēia mau mea. ʻO kou olakino ka mea nui loa.

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai inā loaʻa iaʻu ka `(Chancroid)`?

Me ka mālama kūpono, e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia kou kūlana. ʻAʻohe mea e hopohopo ai. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, e ola paha nā ʻeha, akā aia kahi pilikia kiʻekiʻe o nā pilikia e like me nā maʻi palupalu.

Inā hoʻoholo ke kauka he chancroid kou, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kekahi mea āu i moe ai i loko o nā lā 10 ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona . Ma kēia ʻano, hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia a mālama ʻia inā pono, e pale aku i ka laha hou ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, leka lawe i ka home

ʻAe, no laila, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻike maikaʻi aʻe o `(Chancroid)` mai nā mea a mākou i kūkākūkā ai.

• ʻO ka Chancroid kahi maʻi laha loa i hoʻouna ʻia ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI) i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria.
• ʻO ka hōʻailona nui , he ʻeha a palupalu nā ʻeha ma ka ʻāpana genital .
• Hiki ke ho'ōla piha ʻia kēia me nā antibiotics .
• Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia , piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o ka maʻi HIV a hiki mai nā pilikia koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe .
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma ka ʻāpana genital, mai hilahila a e ʻike koke i ke kauka .
• Hiki i nā hana moe kolohe palekana a me nā hoʻāʻo STI maʻamau ke pale aku i kēia ʻano maʻi.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka `(Chancroid), e hoʻomaopopo i kāu mau hoa moe a e hoʻāʻo ʻia hoʻi lākou .

He mea nui ke olakino moekolohe i ko kākou olakino holoʻokoʻa. No laila, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau mea a me ka hana kuleana e pōmaikaʻi ai ʻoe a me kāu poʻe aloha.

ʻO Chancroid, nā maʻi i laha ma ke moekolohe, STI, Haemophilus ducreyi, nā ʻōpū maʻi, ka moekolohe palekana, Soft Chancre