Ua kuhikuhi anei ke kauka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou no ka mea he koko kiʻekiʻe kou? He paʻakikī iki ka inoa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e makaʻu iki paha ʻoe a hoihoi i ia mea. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i hana ʻia ma ka hui pū ʻana i ʻelua mau lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Chlorthalidone lāua ʻo Clonidine. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e kāohi i kou koko. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau me ka maʻalahi a me ka maopopo.
He aha ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? Pehea kāna hana?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i kou koko koko kiʻekiʻe. E nānā kākou i ka hana a kēlā me kēia o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
1. Chlorthalidone: He diuretic kēia. Kāhea pinepine mākou iā ia he "pill wai." Hana ia ma ka wehe ʻana i ka paʻakai a me ka wai keu mai kou kino ma o kou mimi. Hoʻemi kēia i ke kaomi i loko o kou mau kīʻaha koko a kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i kou koko. He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo e like me ʻoe e mimi pinepine i ka wā e lawe ai ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he hōʻailona ia e hana ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
2. Clonidine: Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kāohi ʻana i kekahi o nā hōʻailona e hele mai ana mai ko mākou lolo a i ko mākou mau kīʻaha koko, e hoʻonui ai iā lākou (hoʻomaha). ʻAe kēia i ke koko e kahe maʻalahi, kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i ke koko.
Ke hui pū ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hana lākou ma nā ʻano like ʻole a kōkua iā ʻoe e kaohi maikaʻi i kou koko koko.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Asthma: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō.
- Maʻi diabetes: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae kō koko. No laila, he mea nui e hōʻike i kēia ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes.
- Gout: Inā he gout kou.
- Maʻi Puʻupaʻa: Inā he nāwaliwali i nā puʻupaʻa.
- Maʻi ʻAke: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi ʻake.
- Lupus (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - SLE): Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi autoimmune e like me SLE.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau (Chlorthalidone, Clonidine), nā lāʻau sulfa, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻoluʻu, a i ʻole nā mea mālama i ka wā ma mua.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe: E hoʻomaopopo pū i ke kauka inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe.
Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano kūpono.
E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai. E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kauoha.
He mea nui loa: Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, hiki ke piʻi koke kou koko i kahi pae weliweli. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hana pēlā ma ka hoʻēmi mālie ʻana i ka nui e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia kokoke loa (ETU) . A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka: E hele pinepine i ka hale lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka e nānā i nā hopena o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i nā hoʻokolohua e pono ai.
- Ke nānā ʻana i kou koko: E nānā mau i kou koko ma ka home. E ʻike i ke ʻano o kou koko maʻamau a ma ke kiʻekiʻe hea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kāu kauka.
- Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke poniuniu a hāʻule paha ke ala koke ʻoe mai kahi noho a kū paha. Inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, e kū mālie i luna ke ala ʻoe mai kahi noho a kū paha.
- ʻOna: E pale i ka inu ʻana i ka ʻona. Hiki i ka ʻona ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a me ka poniuniu.
- Waha maloʻo: Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka waha maloʻo. ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i nā mea ʻono ʻole, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui e hiki ke kōkua. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia a i ʻole he koʻikoʻi, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- ʻIke i ka lā: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou ʻili i ka lā. No laila, inā ʻoe e hele ana i ka lā, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi ana i kou ʻili a hoʻohana i ka sunscreen.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe:ʻOiai ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia no ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou koko ma muli o nā mea hoʻohui i loko o lākou.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Hopohopo, hoʻomaha ʻole, ʻano kaumaha. |
| Puʻuwai | Puʻuwai wikiwiki a kūpono ʻole, ʻeha umauma. |
| Nā loli kino |
|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka mālama lapaʻau (akā pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou) | |
| Nā hopena liʻiliʻi |
|
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i kēia papa inoa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻokoʻa a ʻano ʻē paha, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, nā mea kanu, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohiamoe ai ʻoe a mālama paha i ka maʻi epilepsy (e like me Phenobarbital)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha (e like me Amitriptyline)
- ʻO Digoxin
- Litiuma
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke koko kiʻekiʻe
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻano steroid (e like me Prednisone, Cortisone)
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hui pū ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau o ʻelua mau lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e kaohi i ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
- E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. Hiki i ka hana ʻana pēlā ke lilo i mea weliweli.
- I ka hiki ʻana mai o ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e makaʻala i ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pono ai ka nānā ʻana, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana. E pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha āu e lawe nei.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi a ʻano ʻē paha, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi maloʻo a me kahi anu, kahi i hiki ʻole ai i nā keiki ke loaʻa.
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