Malia paha ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana e kāu kauka e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Cidofovir'. He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo iki i ka hoihoi, a malia paha he hopohopo, ke lohe ʻoe i kēia inoa. ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau āu e hoʻohana ai ma ka home. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau pale, kāna hana maoli, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Cidofovir i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi a mālama i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi mau ʻano virus i loko o ke kino. He lāʻau antiviral ia.
Akā eia kekahi mea nui loa. ʻAʻole pepehi loa kēia lāʻau i ka maʻi. Akā, ke kāohi nei ia i ka maʻi mai ka laha ʻana i loko o ke kino, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hoʻonui ʻana. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, aia kahi manawa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kekahi i ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole kēia he lāʻau no ke anu maʻamau, ka maʻi palū, a i ʻole nā maʻi bacteria.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e kūkākūkā pono i kēia mau pilikia me kāu hui lapaʻau ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, no ka mea, e loli paha ka nui o ka lāʻau a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e loaʻa ai ma muli o kēia ʻike.
| Kou kūlana | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia nui i nā puʻupaʻa. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, pono e ʻike kāu kauka. |
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i ka maʻi diabetes ke hoʻopilikia i nā puʻupaʻa, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia. |
| Helu koko haʻahaʻa | Inā he haʻahaʻa kou mau pae o nā keʻokeʻo koko, nā keʻokeʻo koko ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole nā platelets i loko o kou koko, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kēlā ʻano. |
| Ka maloʻo ʻana | Inā hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka wai i loko o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o nā puʻupaʻa. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi allergies i ka cidofovir, probenecid, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a meaʻai paha. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia, no laila e kamaʻilio ākea e pili ana. |
| Inā hānai ʻia ka pēpē me ka waiū | No ka hiki ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma, pono e pale ʻia ka hānai ʻana. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aa koko . Hāʻawi ʻia kēia iā ʻoe e kahi hui lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, me kēia inikini, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi pila ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo probenecid. Kōkua kēia pila i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pōʻino e hiki ai i ka inikini cidofovir ke hana i kou mau puʻupaʻa. No laila, he mea nui e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
E hoʻopau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe e hoʻōki. Mai hoʻōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua maikaʻi aʻe.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole paha e hiki kēia no ka mea hāʻawi ʻia ma kahi haukapila. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala wau i ka lā e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau pale?
Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele mai no kāu lāʻau pale i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu hui mālama ola i ka hikiwawe loa. He mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu lāʻau pale i ka manawa kūpono.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i kūlike ʻole me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka, i kūʻai ʻia mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, nā huaora, nā huahana lāʻau). Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau pale, e hoʻonui ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole e hōʻemi ana i kona pono.
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala nui me nā lāʻau lapaʻau penei:
- ʻAspirin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau like
- Nā lāʻau hoʻēmi ʻeha a me ka mumū (NSAID) - e.g. Ibuprofen, Diclofenac
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau anti-infectious ʻē aʻe - e like me: acyclovir, gentamicin, vancomycin, amphotericin B
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anticancer - e.g. cisplatin
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i ka pale ʻana - e like me cyclosporine, tacrolimus
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau
- ʻO Zidovudine (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV)
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila mai poina e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai .
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana
E nānā mau ana ke kime lapaʻau i kou olakino ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a he mea nui loa kou laulima ʻana.
- Nā hoʻāʻo koko: ʻOiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i nā hoʻāʻo koko maʻamau e nānā i kāu helu koko (nā keʻokeʻo koko, nā ʻulaʻula koko) a me ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa.
- ʻIke: Hiki ke nānā ʻia kou ʻike ma mua a i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou ʻike (e like me ka ʻike pōwehiwehi), e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- E pale i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai: E haʻi i kāu hui lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka hou nui ʻana. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i mea weliweli inā nalowale nui ka wai mai kou kino.
ʻŌlelo aʻoaʻo kūikawā e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānau keiki
He mea nui loa kēia ʻāpana. E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻolohe pono.
No nā wāhine
He mea nui e pale aku ʻoe i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 1 mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau . Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau kūpono loa. Aia kahi pilikia kiʻekiʻe o ka pōʻino nui i ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a loaʻa ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no kahi ʻano kaohi hānau kūpono.
No nā kāne
Pono nā kāne e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana i ka condom i ka wā e moe ai me kahi wahine i hiki ke hānau keiki. Pono e hana ʻia kēia i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau . ʻO kēia no ka mea inā hāpai kāu hoa, aia kahi pilikia o ka pōʻino nui i ke keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia.
Ka hopena kūpono i ka hānau keiki
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hānau keiki. ʻO ke ʻano kēia he mea paʻakikī paha ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pēpē. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka cidofovir ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o nā lehelehe, maka, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Ka pōʻino o nā puʻupaʻa | Ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| Nā loli i ka ʻike maka | ʻIke pōwehiwehi, ʻeha maka. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha ka puʻu. |
| Ua emi nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula | Luhi maʻamau ʻole, poniuniu, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole ka palapū ʻana, ka melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka koʻikoʻi (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau ia) | |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Ka luaʻi, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka pehu ʻana. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho, ka ʻānai iki ʻana o ka ʻili. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Cidofovir i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ka intravenous i loko o ka haukapila a hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi viral.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- He mea nui e lawe i ka pila probenecid, ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia e pale i nā puʻupaʻa, e like me ke kauoha.
- Pono nā wāhine a me nā kāne e hana i nā hana koʻikoʻi e pale aku i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a no kekahi manawa ma hope.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o nā puʻupaʻa (ka emi ʻana o ka mimi ʻana, ka pehu ʻana), nā maʻi ʻaleka, a i ʻole nā loli o ka ʻike, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu hui lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i kou olakino, e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka. Mai makaʻu.
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