Ua kuhikuhi ʻia anei ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Clomipramine e kāu kauka? Inā pēlā, he nui paha kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i kēia lāʻau. Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i nā mea e like me, "He aha ka hana a kēia?", "He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao?", "He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ana?" Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā mea a pau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha i kēia lā.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Clomipramine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka clomipramine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) , kahi maʻi noʻonoʻo i hōʻailona ʻia e nā manaʻo hou a me nā koi e hana i ka mea like. I kekahi manawa, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ia no nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe.
No loko o kahi papa lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kekahi mau kemika (neurotransmitters) i loaʻa maoli i loko o ko kākou lolo e kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ko kākou ʻano. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kaulike ʻana i nā pae o kēia mau kemika, i kapa ʻia ʻo serotonin a me norepinephrine, a kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā hōʻailona OCD. Ma Sri Lanka, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Anafranil.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka clomipramine, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei.
- Inā he ʻona waiʻona kou .
- ʻO ka hānō a i ʻole nā pilikia hanu ʻē aʻe.
- Nā kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi bipolar a i ʻole schizophrenia .
- Ka paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole nā pilikia prostate.
- He maʻi maka ka Glaucoma .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole kahi hāʻule puʻuwai ma mua.
- Nā maʻi o ke akepaʻa .
- Inā he overactive kou thyroid.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻōhū .
- Inā he mau manaʻo kou e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho, nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka, a i ʻole he moʻolelo ʻohana o ia mau manaʻo.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka clomipramine a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia ʻike i kāu kauka e kōkua iā ia e mālama iā ʻoe ma ke ala palekana loa.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai.
- He mea maikaʻi ke lawe ʻia me ka ʻai a i ʻole ma hope koke iho o ka ʻai ʻana i mea e pale aku ai i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
- E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hōʻeha paha i kou kūlana.
Ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki?
ʻAe, i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no OCD i nā keiki ma luna o 10 mau makahiki. Akā pono e hana wale ʻia me ke akahele nui a ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, e hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa ʻo Emergency Department (ETU) . A i ʻole, e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital. He mea kēia ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopaneʻe ʻia.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
E lawe i ka lāʻau i poina i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu.
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me ka clomipramine (Nā Hana Lāʻau)
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia. He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Clomipramine hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe he nui. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka clomipramine! | |
|---|---|
| ʻO Cisapride | ʻO Dronedarone |
| Linezolid | Pimozide |
| ʻO Thioridazine | Polū Methylene (intravenous) |
| Nā lāʻau MAOI: e like me Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate. | |
| Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me clomipramine (e haʻi i kāu kauka). | |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻaleka, nā ʻū, a me ke anu | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko a me nā maʻi puʻuwai |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka migraines | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hiamoe a me ka hopohopo |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā narcotics) | Nā lāʻau antidepressants ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia no nā maʻi (e.g. Phenobarbital, Phenytoin) | Nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko e like me Warfarin |
| ʻO Digoxin, Lithium, Cimetidine, Haloperidol | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka anesthesia i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino |
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā loli o ke ʻano: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā loli o ke ʻano ke hoʻomaka mua lākou e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hou a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino e like me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaumaha, ka hoʻonāukiuki, ka hoʻomaha ʻole, ka pilikia hiamoe, a i ʻole nā manaʻo e pepehi iā ia iho , e haʻi koke i kāu kauka a ʻohana paha.
- Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a poniuniu iā ʻoe. No laila , e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, e hana mālie i ka wā e noho ana i lalo mai ke kū ʻana a i ke ala ʻana mai ka noho ʻana i lalo.
- ʻOna: E pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka clomipramine. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Waha maloʻo: He hopena maʻamau ka waha maloʻo. Hiki ke kāohi ʻia kēia ma ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka holoi ʻana i ka ʻōpū, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui.
- Nā hopena ma nā maka: Hiki ke loaʻa nā maka maloʻo, ka ʻike maka pōwehiwehi, a pēlā aku. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana lens hoʻopili ke ʻeha. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kulu lubrication. Inā hoʻomau ka pilikia, e ʻike i kahi kauka maka.
- Paʻa ʻōpū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka paʻa ʻōpū. E ho'āʻo e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2-3 lā. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma hope o 3 lā, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- ʻIke i ka lā: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou ʻili i ka ʻike i ka lā. No laila, inā ʻoe e hele ana i ka lā, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi ana i kou ʻili a hoʻohana i ka sunscreen.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka clomipramine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka āpau.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻO ka maʻi Serotonin | Huikau, puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻoʻoleʻa a ʻūlū paha nā ʻiʻo, hou nui, kuni nui, kūlou, luaʻi, kahe koko. |
| Nā loli i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai | Puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻē paha, poniuniu, ʻeha umauma, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka hopu ʻana, ka ʻeha koke o ka maka a i ʻole nā loli o ka ʻike, ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana, nā manaʻo e pepehi iā ia iho. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Nā pilikia maʻamau | Waha maloʻo, hiamoe, poniuniu, paʻa paʻa, haʻalulu, piʻi ke kaumaha, loli i ka makemake a i ʻole ka hana moekolohe. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, ma ke ʻano kūpono a i ka manawa kūpono.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a pau, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā loli noʻonoʻo, nā hopena alerika, nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai). Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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