Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka me ke anu, ka ʻū, a me ke kuni, ua kuhikuhi paha ke kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "Erythromycin". A i ʻole ua hāʻawi paha ʻo ia iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau no kekahi maʻi bacteria ʻē aʻe. No laila ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau, kāna hana, a pehea e hoʻohana pono ai. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēlā i kēia lā, ʻae?
No laila he aha kēia ʻano Erythromycin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he antibiotic ʻo Erythromycin . ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke pepehi a hoʻōki paha i ka ulu ʻana o kekahi mau bacteria ʻino e komo i loko o ko mākou kino. E noʻonoʻo e like me ko mākou kino e like me kahi māla nui. Ma kēia māla, aia nā mea kanu maikaʻi a me nā nāhelehele maikaʻi ʻole. Ma ke ʻano like, kōkua kēia erythromycin i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā bacteria ʻino i loko o ko mākou kino.
Akā hoʻokahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Hana wale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi bacteria . ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus e like me ke anu maʻamau, ka maʻi palū, a me ke kuni. No laila, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka i ka mea maʻi a hōʻoia he maʻi bacteria ia.
ʻO ka pila āu i loaʻa ai he ʻano "hoʻokuʻu lohi". ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole e heheʻe koke ka pila ma hope o kona komo ʻana i loko o ka ʻōpū, akā e heheʻe mālie ana, e ʻae ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e komo i loko o ke kino. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ma kahi o ka lawe ʻana i nā manawa he nui i ka lā, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i hoʻokahi manawa.
He aha nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau?
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka erythromycin, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e haʻi aku iā lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- He maʻi akepaʻa kou? ʻO ke akepaʻa ke kino nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ko kākou kino mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, inā he pilikia me ke akepaʻa, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻokuʻu pono ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki ke hōʻiliʻili, e hoʻoulu ai i nā pilikia.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo myasthenia gravis? He maʻi neurological laha ʻole kēia e hoʻonāwaliwali ai nā ʻiʻo. Hiki i ka Erythromycin ke hoʻonui i kēia mau hōʻailona.
- Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka erythromycin, nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama? Hiki i nā maʻi ke ʻano mai ka ʻūlū iki a i nā pilikia hanu koʻikoʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui loa kēia.
- Ke hāpai nei ʻoe i kēia manawa? A i ʻole ke manaʻolana nei ʻoe e hāpai i ka wā e hiki mai ana? `(Hapai a hoʻāʻo paha e hāpai)` Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- He makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe?`(Hānai waiū)` Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. No laila, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Ke ʻike ke kauka i kēia mau ʻoiaʻiʻo a pau, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka erythromycin a i ʻole, a i ʻole e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole e hoʻololi i ka nui.
Pehea pololei e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAe, i kēia manawa e nānā kākou pehea e lawe ai i kēia mau papa/capsules erythromycin.
- Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha . ʻO ka maʻamau, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e lawe pū me ke aniani wai.
- E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e kāu kauka . E lawe i ka nui i kauoha ʻia, i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia, e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
- Mai nau a wili paha i kēia mau papa/kāpule, ʻoiai ke ʻano "Delayed-Release", no ka mea, ʻo ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke komo koke ka lāʻau i loko o ke kino a hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E ale holoʻokoʻa iā lākou.
- Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole, me ka meaʻai, a i ʻole me ka waiū . I kekahi manawa, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻeha iki o ka ʻōpū i ka wā e lawe ai ma ka ʻōpū ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me kekahi meaʻai.
- He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono. Inā ʻōlelo ʻia he 8am a i ʻole 8pm, e hoʻāʻo e lawe i kēlā mau manawa i ka hiki.
- Mai inu ʻoe ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kauka .
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka papa holoʻokoʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, e ikaika aʻe paha ka bacteria i loko o kou kino a e hoʻi hou mai ka maʻi. I kēlā hihia, ʻaʻole paha e hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻē i kēlā mau bacteria. No laila, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo a kāu kauka.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki liʻiliʻi , pono e mālama pono ʻia. Na ke kauka e hoʻoholo i ka nui kikoʻī ma muli o ke kaumaha a me ka makahiki o ke keiki.
- Inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (overdose) , e kāhea koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa a i ʻole ke kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make.
ʻEkahi mea hou aʻe: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Inā paha he maʻi like kou me kou hoaaloha a ʻohana paha, mai hāʻawi iā lākou i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. He ʻokoʻa ke kūlana o kēlā me kēia kanaka. Pono ke kauka e kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nou.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e hala ʻoe i kahi manawa hoʻopaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau?
I kekahi manawa poina iā mākou ke lawe i kā mākou lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi mahele o ka erythromycin, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana . Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele aʻe ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe (no ka laʻana, i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau hola), e kāpae i ka mahele i poina a lawe i ka nui like i kāu manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia aʻe . Mai lawe i ka mahele pālua e hoʻopiha no kahi mahele i poina . ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
He aha nā pilina ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hana me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i ka Erythromycin ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e lawe nei a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka pono o ka erythromycin, hoʻonui ʻia, a i ʻole e loaʻa mai nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou.
Mai lawe pū me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka erythromycin:
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka erythromycin me kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kēia papa inoa hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi , no laila e makaʻala loa.
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi allergies (e.g. 'Astemizole', 'Terfenadine' - ʻaʻole hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau mea, akā he mea maikaʻi ke ʻike)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol (e.g. atorvastatin, cerivastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e like me fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole (arrhythmia) (e.g. amiodarone, disopyramide, dronedarone, flecainide, procainamide, propafenone, quinidine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo (e like me mesoridazine, pimozide, thioridazine)
- Chloroquine no ka maʻi malaria
- ʻO Cisapride, i hāʻawi ʻia no kekahi mau pilikia ʻōpū
- ʻO Droperidol (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka nausea a me ka luaʻi)
- ʻEplerenone (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me nā maʻi puʻuwai)
- ʻO nā alkaloids Ergot (e.g. ergotamine, dihydroergotamine) i hoʻohana ʻia no ka migraine
- ʻO ka Methadone (he lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea hoʻohana lāʻau lapaʻau)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe (e.g. 'grepafloxacin', 'sparfloxacin')
- ʻO ka laiki hū ʻulaʻula (hoʻohana ʻia e kekahi no ka cholesterol)
- ʻO Sirolimus (kahi lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i ka palekana ma hope o ke kāpili ʻana o ke kino)
- ʻO Vinblastine (he lāʻau lapaʻau anti-cancer)
Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao me ka erythromycin:
E like me ka papa inoa ma luna, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i helu ʻia ma lalo nei ke hana i nā pilikia ke lawe ʻia me ka erythromycin.
- ʻAlfentanil (he lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ikaika i hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana)
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau : Hiki i ka Erythromycin ke hoʻemi i ka hopena o nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau ʻē aʻe (e like me nā condom) i ka wā e lawe ana i ka erythromycin a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope.
- ʻO Bromocriptine (kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi o Parkinson a me kekahi mau pilikia hormonal)
- ʻO Carbamazepine (he lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi epilepsy a me kekahi ʻeha aʻalolo)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka insomnia
- ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko (e like me 'warfarin') - hiki i ka Erythromycin ke hoʻonui i ka hopena o kēia mau mea a hoʻoulu i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
- ʻO Cyclosporine (kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia ma hope o nā hoʻoili kino, no kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune)
- ʻO Digoxin (he lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi puʻuwai a me nā maʻi puʻuwai)
- ʻO Dofetilide (he lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi puʻuwai)
- ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻolōʻihi i ka 'QT interval' o ka puʻuwai (hoʻopilikia kēia i ka helu o ka puʻuwai)
- ʻO ka Phenytoin (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy)
- ʻO Theophylline (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hānō)
- ʻO Valproate (he lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi epilepsy a me kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo)
- Ziprasidone (kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo)
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. Nui nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me ka erythromycin. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia, kūʻai ʻia ma luna o ke kauka, lāʻau lapaʻau, huaora, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe). Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau.
He aha hou aʻe kāu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka erythromycin?
Pono nō hoʻi ʻoe e makaʻala iki i kou kūlana i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau ʻōuli a i ʻole e ʻano ʻino aʻe ana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau no kekahi mau lā , e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- I kekahi manawa hiki i ka erythromycin ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi pākī. Eia nō naʻe, inā mau ka maʻi pākī no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha, a inā he wai loa ka maʻi pākī a koʻikoʻi paha , mai lawe ʻoe iā ʻoe iho mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. E ʻike koke i ke kauka. He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka erythromycin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā loaʻa i kekahi poʻe.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka:
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka : ʻŌhūhū ʻili, hives, maneʻo nui, ʻulaʻula ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa, pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke lilo i mea weliweli.
- Nā loli o ke ʻano o ka puʻuwai : Ka puʻuwai wikiwiki koke, ka puʻuwai ʻano ʻē, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka poniuniu, ka maule, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana.
- Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ke akepaʻa : ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, luaʻi, nā ʻōpala māmā (e like me nā ʻōpala keʻokeʻo), mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o nā keʻokeʻo o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili (jaundice), luhi nui, a me ka nāwaliwali.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi : ʻUlaʻula o ka ʻili, pehu, ʻili o ka ʻili, nā ʻeha i loko o ka waha a i ʻole ma nā lehelehe.
- ʻO ka maʻi kahe nui, me ke kuni : ʻAʻole ia he maʻi kahe maʻamau, akā inā he wai ia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
- No nā wāhine : Ke kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū ma ke ʻano ʻē, ka maneʻo, a i ʻole kahi ʻala pilau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha:
Hoʻemi pinepine kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka .
- Ka maʻi kahe (maʻamau, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna)
- ʻEha poʻo
- ʻĀʻī puʻuwai, ʻāʻī puʻuwai
- Ka luaʻi
Hoʻokomo wale kēia papa inoa i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe a i ʻole he mau hōʻailona hou kāu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa hoʻi e mālama pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius, ma waena o 59 a me 86 kekelē Fahrenheit). Mai mālama ma nā wahi wela loa, ka lā pololei, a i ʻole ka makū kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā lumi ʻauʻau.
- E pani paʻa i ka waha o ka ʻōmole/ʻeke lāʻau lapaʻau .
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hala ko lākou lā palena pau. E hoʻolei aku iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i ka erythromycin i kēia manawa. ʻO ka mea hope loa, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia:
- He lāʻau antibiotic ka Erythromycin i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi bacteria . ʻAʻole ia e hana kūʻē i nā virus.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, no ka manawa piha (a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka papa). Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ia ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua maikaʻi.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai, nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai, a me nā maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa ai .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi (nā mea a mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma luna), e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
- E mālama i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi kūpono i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke loaʻa .
Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i ka erythromycin, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha. Makemake wau iā ʻoe e ola koke!
ʻErythromycin , antibiotic, antibiotics, nā maʻi bacteria, hoʻokuʻu lohi, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau
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