ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ka mea a kākou e ʻike ai he "koko kiʻekiʻe," ua lilo ia i pilikia olakino no nā kānaka he nui i kēia lā. Malia paha ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia. ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i kou koko, ʻo ia ka hui pū ʻana o fosinopril a me hydrochlorothiazide . He hui pū kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī hou aku, ea?
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia fosinopril a me hydrochlorothiazide?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e kōkua ai i ka kaohi ʻana i kou koko koko kiʻekiʻe . ʻElua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau nui.
1. Fosinopril: No loko kēia o kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo ACE inhibitors. Hana ia ma ka hoʻomaha iki ʻana i kou mau kīʻaha koko a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kou koko. E like me ka wā e ālai ʻia ai kahi paipu wai, he paʻakikī ke kahe ʻana o ka wai, a pēlā nō hoʻi nā kīʻaha koko. Hoʻemi kēia lāʻau i kēlā ʻoʻoleʻa.
2. Hydrochlorothiazide: He ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i kapa ʻia he "diuretic". Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ia he "pill wai." Hana ia ma ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kou mau puʻupaʻa i ka wai keu a me ka paʻakai mai kou kino ma o ka mimi. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa pū kēia i kou koko.
Hana pū kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou koko i kahi pae olakino. Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa "Monopril-HCT". Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana pinepine nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. No laila, inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.
He aha nā mea e pono iaʻu e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e hūnā i kēia mau mea, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe iho.
- Inā he maʻi iwi kou.
- Inā ua emi ka mimi ʻana.
- Inā he maʻi diabetes kou.
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou a he maʻi koko paha.
- Inā ʻoe ma kahi papaʻai kūikawā (no ka laʻana, kahi papaʻai paʻakai haʻahaʻa).
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻōnaehana pale, no ka laʻana, lupus.
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou.
- Inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa.
- Inā he haʻahaʻa kou koko.
- Inā ua ʻike mua ʻoe i nā mea e like me ka pehu ʻana o ke alelo, ka maka, a i ʻole nā lehelehe, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka paʻakikī o ka moni ʻana, ka loli ʻana o ka leo, a i ʻole ka ʻū ʻana o ka puʻu.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻamau ʻole a maʻi paha i ka fosinopril, hydrochlorothiazide, nā lāʻau sulfa, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā ʻaki pepeke, nā meaʻai, nā kala hana, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a ke manaʻolana nei paha e hāpaiInoa. (He mea nui loa kēia!)
- Inā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana .
Ke haʻi pololei aku ʻoe i kāu kauka i kēia mau mea, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole, a hoʻololi paha i ka nui.
Pehea pololei e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e lawe ʻia ma ka waha. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā , e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, e lawe pū me ka meaʻai. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea a loaʻa i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūikawā.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa, a i ʻole e kelepona i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make.
He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e hala wau i kahi manawa hoʻopaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me ka fosinopril a me ka hydrochlorothiazide. ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Diazoxide
- ʻO Sacubitril; valsartan
Ma waho aʻe o kēia, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili kekahi i kekahi. Nā Laʻana:
- Nā ʻano antacids (nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻōpū ʻōpū)
- Nā Barbiturates (e.g. phenobarbitol)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko ʻē aʻe
- Nā Corticosteroids (e.g. prednisone)
- Lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes
- ʻO nā diuretics ʻē aʻe (nā pila wai), ʻoiai ʻo triamterene, spironolactone, a i ʻole amiloride
- Litiuma
- Nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa cholesterol (e.g., cholestyramine a i ʻole colestipol)
- Methenamine
- Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha i kapa ʻia ʻo 'NSAIDs' (e.g. ibuprofen a i ʻole naproxen)
- Nā mea hoʻohui potassium
- Nā lāʻau ʻeha i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻiʻo iwi (e.g. tubocurarine)
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau (i kauoha ʻia a kūʻai ʻia paha ma luna o ke kūʻai), nā mea kanu, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau.
He aha kaʻu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?
He mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i kēia lāʻau.
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka: E ʻike i kāu kauka i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nānā i kou holomua. E nānā pinepine i kou koko. E aʻo i ke ʻano o kou koko a me ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e kāhea aku i kāu kauka. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he ʻano ʻē a wikiwiki paha kou puʻuwai.
- Hāpai: Pono nā wāhine e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai a manaʻo paha e hāpai lākou e haʻi koke aku i kā lākou kauka. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. E nīnau i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
- E pale i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai: E nīnau i kāu kauka i ka nui o ka wai āu e inu ai i kēlā me kēia lā. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka hou nui ʻana. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli ka maloʻo ʻana inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau.
- Hiamoe a poniuniu paha: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau. No laila, mai hoʻokele kaʻa, hoʻohana i nā mīkini, a hana paha i kekahi mea e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe. Mai ala koke a noho paha i lalo, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka manawa o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana. Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i kēia hiamoe a me ka poniuniu. No laila e pale i ka waiʻona.
- Nā pae kō koko: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui iki i kou pae kō koko. E nīnau i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes.
- Nā pani paʻakai: Mai lawe i nā pani paʻakai ke ʻole ke aʻo ʻia e kāu kauka.
- Ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻili: E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻili i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Hiki ke hoʻonui iki ʻia kēia pilikia i ka poʻe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- ʻIke i ka lā: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou ʻili i ka lā. No laila e pale i ka lā i ka hiki. Inā pono ʻoe e hele i waho i ka lā, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi ana i kou ʻili, e hoʻohana i ka sunscreen, a pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kukui lā a i ʻole nā moena tanning/booths.
- Ke lawe nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe:ʻOiai ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai lawe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī no ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole nā ʻeha kino me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou koko.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa kekahi.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka:
Inā loaʻa kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Nā hopena maʻi a i ʻole angioedema: ʻO ka ʻili, ka ʻāʻī, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae, paʻakikī ke ale a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana.
- Nā hōʻailona o ka make wai: Makewai nui, waha maloʻo, poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.
- Gout : ʻEha nui, ʻulaʻula, mehana, a pehu paha i nā hono, ʻoiai ka manamana wāwae nui.
- Kiʻekiʻe o ka pae potassium i loko o ke koko: Nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole.
- ʻEha puʻupaʻa: Hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka mimi, pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae.
- ʻEha o ke akepaʻa: ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, luhi a nāwaliwali paha.
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa: Pōʻino, maule, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi.
- Ka pae potassium haʻahaʻa i loko o ke koko: ʻeha a ʻūlū paha nā ʻiʻo, nāwaliwali a luhi paha, puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole, nāwaliwali.
- ʻEha koke ka maka a i ʻole nā loli ʻike: nā mea e like me ka ʻike pōwehiwehi, ka ʻike ʻana i nā apo a puni nā kukui, a i ʻole ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau (akā pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha):
Hoʻopau pinepine kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Nā loli i ka makemake a i ʻole ka hana moekolohe
- Kuke
- Pōʻino
- Luhi
- ʻEha poʻo
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
ʻAʻole kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui hoʻi e mālama pono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius, ma waena o 68 a me 77 Fahrenheit).
- E pale mai ka makū. E pani paʻa i ka ʻōmole/ʻeke lāʻau.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E hoʻolei aku iā lākou.
Leka Hoʻihoʻi Hope Loa
ʻAe, no laila e hoʻomanaʻo hou kākou iā ʻoe i nā mea nui a kākou i kamaʻilio ai.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻololi i ka lāʻau a i ʻole e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kāu manaʻo ponoʻī.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea koʻikoʻi, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Mai hoʻokuʻu i kou kino e maloʻo. E inu i ka wai he nui.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, me ka manaʻolana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi.
- E kipa aku i ke kauka i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nānā i kou kūlana.
Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha. ʻO kou olakino ka mea nui loa!
ʻO Fosinopril, hydrochlorothiazide, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, nā pila koko, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau
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