I kekahi manawa ke ala ʻoe i ke kakahiaka, ʻulaʻula kou mau maka, ʻōpala, a me he mea lā ua paʻa? Ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā kulu maka i kapa ʻia ʻo Gatifloxacin, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopili ʻia i nā maka, no nā maʻi bacteria e like me kēia. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi pinepine ʻia e mālama i nā maka ʻulaʻula a me nā maʻi bacteria (conjunctivitis). No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio hou aku mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana pono ai, a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala.
He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Gatifloxacin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Gatifloxacin. I ka pololei, he lāʻau lapaʻau ia no ka hui o nā lāʻau antibiotic i kapa ʻia ʻo "Quinolone". ʻO kāna hana nui ka pepehi ʻana a i ʻole ke kāohi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi maka.
E noʻonoʻo i ko kākou mau maka e like me kahi māla liʻiliʻi. Ke komo nā huakini makemake ʻole ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi nā bacteria, i loko o kēia māla, lilo ka māla i maʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi, lilo ka maka i ʻulaʻula, maneʻo, a hoʻokuʻu i ka mucus. Pepehi nā kulu maka Gatifloxacin i nā huakini i komo i loko o ka māla a hoʻihoʻi i ka maka i kahi kūlana olakino. Loaʻa kēia ma lalo o nā inoa inoa e like me Zymar a i ʻole Zymaxid.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hana wale nō no nā maʻi bacteria . Inā loaʻa nā maka i kahi maʻi viral, ʻaʻohe pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, ʻaʻole kūpono ke hoʻohana ʻana i kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono iā ia ke loaʻa kahi kiʻi piha o kou kūlana olakino. No laila, e hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo iā ia e pili ana i kēia mau ʻoiaʻiʻo.
- E pili ana i kāu mau maʻi ʻaleka: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka gatifloxacin a i ʻole nā lāʻau antibiotic fluoroquinolone ʻē aʻe. E haʻi pū i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai: Pono mākou e makaʻala loa e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a mākou e hoʻohana ai i kēia manawa. No laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe: Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i kāu pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. No laila, e hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- E pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e hoʻohana ai: E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (nā kulu maka ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i nā kulu maka?
I mea e loaʻa ai ka pono piha o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻohana pono. E nānā kākou pehea.
1. E holoi mua i kou mau lima: E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma mua a ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou mau maka. E pale aku kēia i nā germs mai ke komo ʻana i loko o kou mau maka.
2. E mālama pono i ka piko o ka mea hoʻolei: Mai hoʻopā ka piko o ka mea hoʻolei i kou mau maka, nā manamana lima, a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻokomo i nā germs a hoʻohaumia i ka ʻōmole lāʻau.
3. Kūlana kūpono: E hoʻohuli iki i kou poʻo i hope a nānā i luna. Me kou manamana lima kuhikuhi, e huki mālie i lalo i kou lihilihi lalo e hana i kahi ʻeke.
4. E hoʻopili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: E kau i ka helu i kuhikuhi ʻia o nā kulu lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka ʻeke i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia ʻano hana a me ka palekana ma mua o ke kau pololei ʻana i ka cornea.
5. E pani i kou mau maka: Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e pani mālie i kou mau maka no hoʻokahi minute. Mai pani pono iā lākou. ʻO ke kaomi mālie ʻana i kou manamana lima i ke kihi o kou maka, i kou ihu, hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka manawa e iho ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou puʻu.
6. Hiki ke pōwehiwehi ka ʻike no kekahi manawa: He mea maʻamau ke pōwehiwehi iki kou ʻike no kekahi mau minuke ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau. Mai hopohopo no ia mea.
Mai poina: Inā ʻōlelo kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no 5 a 7 mau lā, e hōʻoia e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau lā. A i ʻole, ʻaʻole paha e ho'ōla loa ʻia ka maʻi a hiki ke hoʻi hou mai.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea e pono ai ke ʻike
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi i kekahi poʻe. Akā, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai. E ʻike kākou i kēia mau mea, a me ka mea e hana ai inā loaʻa.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Ka mumū, ka maneʻo, ka ʻeha | He mea maʻamau ke ʻeha iki ma hope o ke kau ʻana i nā kulu maka. Akā inā hoʻomau ia, lilo i mea koʻikoʻi, a pehu paha kou lihilihi maka, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi ʻaleka. |
| ʻUlaʻula o ka maka, pehu | Inā ʻulaʻula kou mau maka, ʻike ʻia nā pehu, a pehu paha kou mau lihilihi i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi allergy. Mai hoʻohana hou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a nīnau aku i kāu kauka. |
| ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau hōʻailona, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Ka loli ʻana o ka ʻono i loko o ka waha | He mea ʻē paha kēia, akā hiki ke hana ʻia. No ka mea, ua pili ko kākou mau ʻōmole waimaka i ko kākou puʻu ma o ko kākou ihu, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻono o nā kulu maka i loko o ko kākou puʻu. Nalo pinepine kēia ma hope o kekahi manawa. |
| Nā maka maloʻo, ka haehae ʻana | Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i nā maka maloʻo a i ʻole, ma ke ʻano ʻē aʻe, ka haehae nui ʻana. |
| ʻEha poʻo | I kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻeha poʻo iki. |
Kekahi mau mea nui ʻē aʻe
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kou mau hōʻailona i loko o 2-3 mau lā, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻike kou mau maka i ka mālamalama i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e komo i nā aniani maka.
- Inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. Eia nō naʻe, inā inu kekahi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he pilikia ia. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e lawe koke iā lākou i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi aku i kahi hoaaloha nona nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe. He ʻokoʻa ke kūlana o kēlā me kēia kanaka. No laila, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūpono i kekahi kanaka, ʻaʻole paha e kūpono i kekahi. ʻO ke kauka wale nō ke hoʻoholo i kēlā.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
I kekahi manawa poina iā kākou ke lawe i kā kākou lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻeā? Inā hana ʻia kēlā, e lawe i ka lāʻau i poina i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi (double dose).
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Gatifloxacin kahi kulu maka antibiotic i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i nā maʻi maka i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi allergies a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E holoi pono i kou mau lima a hoʻopili pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou mau maka, e makaʻala ʻaʻole e hoʻopā i ka piko o ka dropper ma kekahi wahi.
- ʻOiai inā ua ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi, he mea nui e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi (pehu ʻana o nā maka, ʻānai nui, ʻulaʻula), e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- E mālama i ka ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki liʻiliʻi, ma ka mahana o ka lumi. E hoʻolei aku ma hope o ka lā pau.
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