I kekahi manawa loaʻa iā mākou nā maʻi bacteria koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole hiki i nā antibiotics maʻamau ke ho'ōla, ʻeā? I ia mau hihia, hoʻoholo nā kauka e hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika i hoʻokomo pololei ʻia i loko o kahi aʻa. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi lāʻau pale koʻikoʻi loa, ʻo ia ka hui pū ʻana o ʻekolu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ikaika kēia i hana ʻia mai ka hui pū ʻana o ʻekolu mau lāʻau lapaʻau: Imipenem, Cilastatin, a me Relebactam . I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia mau mea he mau lāʻau antibiotic `(Carbapenem)`. Ma ka mākeke, hiki ke loaʻa ma lalo o ka inoa `(RECARBRIO)`.
ʻO kāna hana nui ka luku ʻana i kekahi ʻano bacteria ʻino i komo i loko o ke kino a hoʻōla i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e lākou.
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo he hana wale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā maʻi bacteria . ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu maʻamau a i ʻole ka maʻi flu. Ua like ia me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e wehe i ka puka me ke kī hewa.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. Ma ke ʻano kūikawā, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea:
| Kou kūlana | No ke aha he mea nui ka hoʻolaha? |
|---|---|
| ʻO kahi kūlana e like me ka puʻupuʻu lolo a i ʻole nā hōʻeha | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi i kekahi manawa, no laila pono e mālama pono ʻia me ia. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Hoʻopau ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino ma o nā puʻupaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole hana pono nā puʻupaʻa, pono paha e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| ʻAleʻaleʻa i kekahi mea | E hōʻoia e haʻi mai iā mākou inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu. |
| Ke hāpai nei a ke kali nei paha i kahi pēpē | Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau me ke akahele loa i ka wā hāpai, no laila e makaʻala ke kauka i kēia. |
| Ka hānai ʻana i ka pēpē me ka waiū umauma | Ma muli o ka hiki i kekahi mau ʻāpana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma o kahi aʻa (intravenous a i ʻole IV infusion). Hana pinepine ʻia kēia e ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha ma kahi haukapila a keʻena lapaʻau paha.
Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa pono paha ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. Inā pēlā, e aʻo ʻia ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai a hoʻokomo pono iā ia. He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha, i ka manawa kūpono, a ma ka nui kūpono. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole kāu kauka e ʻōlelo aku iā ʻoe.
He aha kāu e hana ai me nā nila i hoʻohana ʻia?
He mea nui loa kēia. Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala . Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu kūikawā i hana ʻia e wehe ʻia. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e loaʻa ai.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua overdose ʻoe, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole, e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hana wikiwiki a mai hopohopo.
Hiki paha nā pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?
ʻAe, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau pale a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia (nā pilina lāʻau). Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai:
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
- ʻO Ganciclovir `(Ganciclovir)`
- ʻAkika Valproic
Nānā kūikawā:Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau, ʻaʻole paha lākou e hana maikaʻi i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau antibiotic. No laila, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano palekana ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻomalu hānau i kēia manawa.
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau). Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka waiʻona, ka paka, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kou mau ʻōuli, a inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa. Hiki ke hana i kēia mau mea i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, ʻeha kino, a me nā pehu ʻulaʻula a poni paha, nā pehu, a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻili , he pilikia ia. Eia kekahi, inā he pehu kou o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole kahi ʻulaʻula ma kou ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- Ka maʻi kahe: Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi kahe i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kahe nui e mau ana no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi, mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. E hoʻokaʻawale kākou iā lākou i ʻelua mau ʻano.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Pehu nui | Ka maʻi pākī nui me ke koko a i ʻole ka wai. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Huikau, kuni, huʻihuʻi, ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, pehu, a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana. |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka Anemia | Luhi kūikawā, keʻokeʻo, nā maka polū, ka poniuniu, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi | ʻEha ke poʻo, nausea, luaʻi, paʻa ka ʻōpū, ʻeha a ʻulaʻula paha ma kahi i inikini ʻia. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau antibiotic ikaika kēia i hoʻohana wale ʻia no nā maʻi bacteria. ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi ʻia no ke anu maʻamau.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi āpau (ʻoiai nā maʻi puʻupaʻa, nā hopu ʻana, nā maʻi allergies) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi, ka maʻi kahe koko, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi allergy.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau, e kūkākūkā i nā ʻano hoʻomalu hānau hou me kāu kauka i ka wā o kēia mālama ʻana.
- Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E hoʻolei pono i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi pahu ʻoi.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo