Ke kuhikuhi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha o ka umauma, he nui kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i ia mea, ʻeā? "He aha ka hana o kēia?", "Pehea wau e lawe ai i kēia?", "Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao?" Nā mea e like me ia. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana iā Isosorbide Dinitrate, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia e pale aku i kēlā ʻeha o ka puʻuwai, kahi ʻano i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano lapaʻau ʻo angina . He mea nui loa kēia iā ʻoe.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Isosorbide Dinitrate?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Isosorbide Dinitrate kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ka angina, ka ʻeha āu e ʻike ai i loko o kou umauma. Hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana (hoʻomaha ʻana) i kou mau kīʻaha koko. Hoʻemi kēia i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o kou puʻuwai e pamu i ke koko. No kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo nitrates .
ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o kēia no ka pale ʻana i ka ʻeha angina, ʻaʻole no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha umauma koke. Ua hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe (e like me ka papa sublingual) no ka ʻeha koke.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi maopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
| Mea e hoʻomaopopo ʻia | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻuwai mua | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai ma mua. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nā nitrates ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama. |
| Hāpai keiki | Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi pēpē. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe | Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe. |
Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano kūpono.
Pehea e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E ale i kēia papa me ke aniani wai. E hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana. Mai kuʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa. E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.
Ke hoʻōki nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia: Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i kou mau hōʻailona. Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, pono ʻoe e hana pēlā ma ka hoʻēmi mālie ʻana i ka nui. E wehewehe kāu kauka pehea e hana ai i kēia.
Inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Mai hoʻokaʻulua.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau pālua e hoʻopiha no kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i poina.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me Isosorbide Dinitrate a me nā mea e pono e lawe ʻia me ke akahele | |
|---|---|
| 🔴 Mai lawe pū me kēia mau mea (he mea weliweli loa) | |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hana moekolohe kāne (ED) | Eia kekahi laʻana: avanafil, sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil . ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau mea hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke koko. |
| ʻO Riociguat | He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e hoʻopilikia ai i ke koko. |
| 🟡 E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia mau mea. | |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka angina a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai. |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā mea kanu, a me nā huaora āu e lawe ai. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Ke koko a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai: E nānā mau i kou koko a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka i kāu mau waiwai maʻamau a i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo iā ia.
- Pōniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka pōniuniu. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- Ke hoʻololi nei i nā kūlana: I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana, mai lele mai ka noho ʻana a i ke kū ʻana a i ʻole mai ke kū ʻana a i ka noho ʻana. E hoʻolōʻihi i kou manawa ma mua o ka hana ʻana pēlā. He mea nui loa kēia inā ʻelemakule ʻoe.
- ʻOna: Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka ʻona ke hoʻonui i ka poniuniu, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai. No laila e pale i ka inu ʻana i ka ʻona.
- Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻū, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ke kino, e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kūʻai ʻole ʻia. Loaʻa i kekahi mau lāʻau nā mea e hiki ke hoʻonui i kou koko.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona hiki ke loaʻa |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka Methemoglobinemia | ʻEha nui ka ʻeha, nāwaliwali kūikawā, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, nausea, luaʻi, puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻili polū a i ʻole nā lehelehe. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ke kaomi a puni ka lolo | ʻEha nui ka ʻeha, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi, loli ka ʻike maka, nausea, luaʻi. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōʻino, māʻule, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi. |
| Puʻuwai lohi | Pōniuniu, maule, huikau, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nāwaliwali kūikawā. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻeha o ka umauma | Ke hoʻonui nei i ka ʻeha, ke kaomi, a i ʻole ka paʻa ʻana ma ka umauma, ka ʻāʻī, ke kua, a i ʻole nā lima. |
| 🙂 ʻAʻole ia he mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻEha poʻo | He mea maʻamau ke loaʻa ka ʻeha poʻo i ka wā e hoʻomaka mua ai ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau. Inā hoʻomau ia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. |
| Pōʻino | ʻOi loa aku i ka wā e hoʻololi ai i nā kūlana. |
| Ka holoi ʻana | Lilo ka ʻāpana o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī i ʻulaʻula a mehana hoʻi. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius).
- E pale mai ka makū. No laila, mai mālama iā ia ma nā wahi me ka makū kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka lumi ʻauʻau.
- E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Isosorbide Dinitrate i hāʻawi ʻia e pale aku i ka ʻeha angina, ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi koke ʻia no ka ʻeha koke o ka umauma.
- Mai lawe pū i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hana moekolohe e like me Sildenafil (e like me Viagra) a i ʻole tadalafil, ma lalo o kekahi kūlana . Hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.
- Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui paha i kou mau hōʻailona.
- E makaʻala i ka hiki ke poniuniu i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau. E hana mālie i ke kū ʻana a me ka noho ʻana. E pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons National a i ʻole ke Keʻena ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) kokoke loa i ka haukapila.
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