I kekahi manawa, ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi bacteria koʻikoʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau antibiotic intravenous (IV). ʻO Lefamulin kekahi o ia mau lāʻau antibiotic, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma kahi haukapila. No laila, ma kēia ʻatikala, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a maopopo, nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ai ke hana.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Lefamulin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Lefamulin. ʻO ia hoʻi, he lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria. No ka hui ia o nā antibiotic i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Pleuromutilin)`. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ka inoa `(Xenleta)`.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hana wale ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi bacteria. ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu maʻamau a me ka maʻi flū. No laila, ʻaʻole kūpono ke hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kauoha ʻole a ke kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana o kāu kauka e kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nāu, pono ʻo ia e ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Nā hewa o ka puʻuwai: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻano ʻē i kou helu puʻuwai a i ʻole ka rhythm ma mua.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi e pili ana i ka puʻupaʻa.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā he maʻi ʻaleka ʻoe iā Lefamulin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe, lāʻau lapaʻau, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe a ke manaʻo nei paha e hāpai koke.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole pono e hoʻololi i ka dosage.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi aa koko, e like me ka wai saline. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau e kahi loea mālama ola i aʻo ʻia.
I ka manawa kākaʻikahi loa, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. Inā pēlā, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ke aʻo kūpono no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i ka nui kūpono i ka manawa kūpono, e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu ʻoi i koho kūikawā ʻia.
Ke hāʻawi nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki?
Pono ke akahele kūikawā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lapaʻau no ka ʻōlelo aʻo ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi keiki.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe hewa ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki iā Lefamulin ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau ʻē aʻe, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea hoʻohui.
E wehewehe hou aku kākou i kēia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.
| Pehea e pane ai | Nā laʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me Lefamulin | |
| ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia me Lefamulin hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi. | ʻO Cisapride dronedarone pimozide thioridazine |
| Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me Lefamulin | |
| Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i kāu lāʻau a nānā paha iā ʻoe i ka wā e lawe pū ai i kēia mau mea. | ʻAlprazolam Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau diltiazem, verapamil ketoconazole rifampin simvastatin vardenafil Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka helu o ka puʻuwai (nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻolōʻihi i ka wā QT) |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Lefamulin ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kekahi o lākou ke koʻikoʻi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleʻale koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. |
| Ka maʻi pākī nui | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi palahēhē nui me ke koko a i ʻole ka wai, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a haʻi i kāu kauka. |
| Nā hōʻailona o kahi loli weliweli o ka helu o ka puʻuwai | ʻEha ka umauma, poniuniu, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, manaʻo e kuʻi wikiwiki ana kou puʻuwai, maule. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa | Mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, luhi nui. |
| Nā hōʻailona o nā pae potassium haʻahaʻa | ʻEha a ʻūmiʻi paha nā ʻiʻo, ʻeha o ka umauma, poniuniu, puʻuwai kū ʻole. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka maʻi pākī maʻamau | Ke hele nei i waho me ka ʻōpū paʻakikī ʻole. |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo maʻamau. |
| Ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi | Ke ʻeha nei kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana. |
| ʻEha ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia | ʻUlaʻula, pehu, a ʻeha paha ma kahi i inikini ʻia. |
| ʻAʻole hiki ke hiamoe | Ka paʻakikī e hiamoe i ka pō. |
Ka ʻike kūikawā e pili ana i ka kaohi hānau a me ka hāpai ʻana
ʻAʻole paha e maikaʻi iki nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano hoʻomalu hānau hou aʻe (no ka laʻana, nā condom).
Eia kekahi, e pale i ka hāpai ʻana no ʻelua lā ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka mahele hope loa o ka lāʻau. Inā hāpai ʻoe i loko o ia manawa, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Lefamulin i hāʻawi wale ʻia no nā maʻi bacteria . ʻAʻole ia e hana no nā maʻi viral.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi palahēhē nui me ke koko a i ʻole ka wai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai mālama iā ʻoe iho a haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me nā hopena alerika, nā loli o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka melemele o nā maka, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o nā pila hoʻomalu hānau, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano hoʻomalu hānau hou aʻe.
- Inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona i ka National Poisons Information Centre a i ʻole ka haukapila kokoke loa ʻo ETU.E hele pū.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo