Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kekahi manawa ke loaʻa nei i kekahi poʻe nā kūlana koke, me he mea lā ʻaʻole ʻike - ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he "having a fit" a i ʻole "having a seizure" ma nā huaʻōlelo maʻamau - a ua kapa ʻia hoʻi kēia he epilepsy ma nā huaʻōlelo lapaʻau. No laila, kuhikuhi nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole e kāohi i ia mau kūlana. ʻO kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Levetiracetam. Ma ke ʻano kūikawā, hele mai ia ma ke ʻano o nā papa disintegrating, āu i ʻike ai ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Spritam. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia papa disintegrating me nā kikoʻī, me he mea lā e kamaʻilio ana ʻoe me kahi hoaaloha.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Levetiracetam)` e hoʻōki a kāohi i nā hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka hana maʻamau ʻole o nā aʻalolo i loko o ko kākou lolo. ʻO ia hoʻi, kōkua ia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea e like me ka wili ʻana a me ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e nā kauka no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, no laila inā he mau nīnau hou kāu e pili ana i kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.
He aha nā mea e pono iaʻu e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka Levetiracetam, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka hui lapaʻau e pili ana i kēia mau mea:
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
- Inā ua noʻonoʻo ʻoe e hoʻopau i kou ola, hoʻolālā, hoʻāʻo, a inā paha ua hana kekahi o kou ʻohana pēlā, he mea nui e haʻi aku i kāu kauka , ʻoiai he mea koʻikoʻi loa kēia.
- Inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka Levetiracetam, i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomalu.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
He mea nui loa kēia ʻike no kou palekana a me ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, ua maopopo iā ʻoe?
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He papa hoʻoheheʻe kēia, no laila ʻokoʻa iki ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana. E hoʻolohe pono:
1. Pono e lawe ʻia kēia me kahi inu wai. E hahai i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau.
2. Pono e mālama ʻia ka pila i loko o ka ʻeke blister i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hiki i kou mākaukau e lawe. Mai wehe mua.
3. Pono kou mau lima e maloʻo. Mai hoʻopā i ka papa me nā lima pulu.
4. E wehe pono i ka pepa kini mai ka ʻeke blister. Mai ho'āʻo e koi i ka papa ma o ka pepa kini e wehe ai. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e uhaʻi paha i ka papa lahilahi.
5.E kau i ka papa ma kou alelo. A laila e inu i kahi wai a hoʻoheheʻe i ka papa i loko o kou waha. A laila wale nō ʻoe e ale ai.
6. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i ka papa i loko o ke kīʻaha me kahi wai, e hoʻowali maikaʻi ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana, a ale i ka wai a me ka ʻāpana i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o ka papa i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia ua komo nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau i loko o ka ʻōpū.
7. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui.
8. He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i ka nui kūpono i ka manawa kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea a ke kauka i ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe, a mai lawe pinepine aku.
9. ʻO ka mea nui loa, mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei no kāu mau maʻi ʻeha, me ka ʻole o ke kamaʻilio mua ʻana me kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ke alapine o kāu mau maʻi ʻeha a i ʻole e hoʻonui i kou kūlana.
Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo "MedGuide." E heluhelu pono i kēia pepa i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e loaʻa ai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, a i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e loaʻa ai kahi hoʻopihapiha. Loaʻa iā ia ka nui o nā ʻike koʻikoʻi nāu.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. ʻOiai hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki e like me 4 mau makahiki i kekahi mau kūlana, aia kekahi mau mea kūikawā e noʻonoʻo ai.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia kokoke loa. Mai hoʻonele i ka manawa.
Hoʻokahi mea hou aʻe: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e hala ʻoe i kahi manawa hoʻopaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻĀ, hiki nō kēlā, ʻeā? Inā poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hana ʻole me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Levetiracetam. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili kekahi i kekahi. A laila e loli paha ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- ʻO Carbamazepine
- `(Kolesevelam)`
- `(Probenecid)`
- `(Sevelamer)`
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau (over-the-counter, over-the-counter), nā mea kanu, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e lawe nei. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole paha e hana kekahi mau mea me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?
Aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala iki aʻe i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e nānā i kou kūlana. He mea nui e ʻike i kou holomua ʻana.
- E komo i kahi kūpeʻe lima a kaulahao paha e hōʻike ana he maʻi epilepsy kou a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua nui i ka wā pilikia.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau mea i nā pule a i ʻole nā mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu, me ke kuni, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia mau ʻulaʻula ke lilo i ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a laila pehu a ʻili. A i ʻole he ʻulaʻula paha kou me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a i ʻole nā lehelehe, a i ʻole nā kikowaena lymph pehu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea e like me kēia, mai hoʻokaʻulua.
- He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono paha e hoʻoponopono ʻia kāu mahele. Hiki ke hala i kekahi mau pule a i ʻole mau mahina e ʻike ai i ka mahele kūpono nou. Inā piʻi pinepine kāu mau hopu ʻana a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano hopu hou, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a poniuniu paha iā ʻoe. No laila, mai hoʻokele kaʻa, hoʻohana i nā mīkini, a hana paha i kekahi mea e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai kū koke a noho paha i luna, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hiki i ka hana ʻana pēlā ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
- Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Aia kahi hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā hana pepehi kanaka iā ʻoe iho i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e makaʻala loa i nā loli i kou ʻano a me kou mau manaʻo i ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kou ʻano a i ʻole he mau manaʻo kou no ka pepehi kanaka iā ʻoe iho, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Mai hūnā.
- Hiki i nā wahine hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopaʻa inoa me ka North American Antiepileptic Drug Pregnancy Registry ma ke kelepona ʻana i ka 1-888-233-2334. Hōʻiliʻili kēia papa inoa i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka palekana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antiepileptic i ka wā hāpai.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa kekahi.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka:
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa:
- Nā hopena maʻi - ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu.
- Hoʻonui ʻia ke koko i nā keiki.
- Ka maʻi - ke kuni, ke anu, ke kuʻi, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka puʻu.
- Ka nalowale ʻana o ke kaulike a i ʻole ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana.
- He haʻahaʻa ka helu o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula - luhi wale nō, poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana.
- Nā loli o ke ʻano a me ke ʻano - Nā manaʻo e like me ka hopohopo pinepine, ka hoʻomaha ʻole, ka huikau, nā hallucinations, ka huhū pinepine, ka ʻenemi, nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka, ka hōʻeha iā ia iho, nā loli o ke ʻano, a me ke kaumaha.
- Hiki ke ʻulaʻula, pehu, ʻili, a wehe paha o ka ʻili, me loko o ka waha.
- Pilikia ka hele wāwae.
- ʻO ka palapū a i ʻole ke kahe koko ma ke ʻano ʻē.
- Ke manaʻo nei au i ka luhi loa a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali loa.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono e haʻi ʻia i ke kauka, akā pono e haʻi ʻia inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou:
E nalo pinepine kēia mau mea ma hope o kekahi mau lā, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka :
- Pōʻino
- Hiamoe
- Luhi
- Hoʻonāukiuki pinepine, hoʻomaha ʻole
- Ka nalowale o ka makemake
ʻAʻole paha e komo pū kēia papa inoa me nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka FDA ma 1-800-FDA-1088.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa nō hoʻi kēia.
- E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
- Pono e mālama ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius (59 a me 86 kekelē Fahrenheit).
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E hoʻolei aku iā lākou.
No laila, kekahi mau mea hope loa e hoʻomanaʻo ai
ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i kēia papa ʻālohilohi `(Levetiracetam)`, ʻeā? ʻO ka mea hope loa, eia nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai:
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka huhū. E lawe e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, i ka manawa āna i ʻōlelo ai, a ma ka nui like me kāna i ʻōlelo ai.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau , e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi ʻē aʻe, nā maʻi allergies, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- I ka wā e lawe ai i ka papa orodispersible, e lawelawe pono me ka lima maʻemaʻe, a e hoʻohana pono e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka.
- E makaʻala no ka mea hiki ke hiamoe a me ka poniuniu, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hoʻokele ana a hana paha i kekahi hana ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka nānā ʻana.
- E makaʻala loa i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi, nā loli o ke ʻano (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka), a pēlā aku. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
- Inā he mau nīnau a kānalua paha kāu, e nīnau i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.
E hoʻomanaʻo, ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ʻike no kāu mau kumu ʻike wale nō. ʻAʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. E hahai mau i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka.
Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe i ke olakino maikaʻi!
ʻO Levetiracetam, Spritam, maʻi epilepsy, kūpono, ʻōhūhū, lāʻau lapaʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao
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