I kekahi manawa, ma hope o ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole ma muli o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, hāʻawi mai nā kauka iā mākou i nā lāʻau hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ikaika. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau mea ʻo 'Opioids'. Hoʻemi nui kēia i ka ʻeha, akā hele mai lākou me kahi pilikia liʻiliʻi. ʻO ia ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hele ʻana i ka lua. Ke hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hele i ka lua no nā lā a piha ka ʻōpū a manaʻo ʻoluʻolu ʻole, he pilikia nui nō hoʻi ia. No laila, i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a nā kauka e ʻōlelo nei i nā manawa e like me kēia.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Methylnaltrexone?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka methylnaltrexone kahi pila i hāʻawi ʻia e mālama i ka paʻa ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻeha painkiller ikaika (Opioids) āu e lawe nei. I kekahi manawa e loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo "Relistor".
E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e hoʻolohi iki ana nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha opioid āu e lawe nei i kou neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū. Ua like ia me ke kaʻa paʻa. ʻO kēia ke kumu e lohi ai ke kaʻina hana neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū. Maanei e komo mai ai ʻo Methylnaltrexone.
Hana kēia lāʻau i kahi mea maikaʻi loa. Hele pololei ia i kou ʻōpū a "ālai" i ka hopena o kēlā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha. ʻŌlelo ia i kou ʻōpū, "ʻAe, i kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kāu hana." Akā ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole kēia lāʻau e hoʻopilikia i ka hiki o ka lolo ke kāohi i ka ʻeha. ʻO ia hoʻi , kōkua wale ia i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka paʻa ʻana ʻoiai e hoʻomau ka ʻeha .
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. ʻO kēia no ka mea a laila hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo pono inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai.
| Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā kūlana olakino |
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| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka methylnaltrexone a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
| Nā hanana kūikawā |
|
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He maʻalahi loa ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā he mea nui loa e hahai pololei i nā kuhikuhi.
- E lawe i kēia pila me ke aniani wai .
- No nā hopena maikaʻi loa, e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole , ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea maikaʻi ke lawe iā ia ma kahi o 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana .
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono . Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia.
- Ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, e loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi pepa ʻike kūikawā (MedGuide) me ia. Aia i loko ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e heluhelu pono i kēlā me kēia manawa.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ka hui lapaʻau e pili ana i ia mea a loaʻa i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūikawā.
ʻŌlelo Aʻo: Inā kānalua ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) kokoke loa. Eia kekahi, e hoʻomanaʻo, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e hala ʻoe i kahi manawa hoʻopaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
E makaʻala i kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He mea maikaʻi ke nānā iki i kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- E noho kokoke i kahi lumipaku: He mea hoʻomākeʻaka paha kēia, akā he mea nui loa ia. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono paha ʻoe e hele koke i ka lumipaku , malia paha i loko o 30 mau minuke a i ʻole kekahi mau hola. No laila e mākaukau no kēlā.
- Hiamoe a poniuniu paha: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a poniuniu paha i kekahi poʻe. No laila , e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.E noho mamao aku. ʻOiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, e makaʻala i ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho a i ka noho ʻana i lalo mai kahi kū.
- E hōʻalo i ka waiʻona: Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻalo loa ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka methylnaltrexone ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū | ʻEha nui ka ʻōpū e mau ana a ʻoi aku ka ʻino. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka mālama lapaʻau (akā pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou) | |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe |
|
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Hiki paha nā pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?
ʻAe, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Methylnaltrexone. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me 'Alvimopan', 'Naloxone', a me 'Naltrexone' ke launa pū me ia.
He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, ʻaʻole wale nā mea i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka, akā, ʻo nā lāʻau ʻeha hoʻi, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui āu e kūʻai ai mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau.
Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona . E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius). E hoʻolei pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Methylnaltrexone i hāʻawi wale ʻia no ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻeha ʻeha ikaika (Opioids).
- E lawe mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E mākaukau no ka pono e hele koke i ka lua ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka.
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