Ke puka mai nei kou mau niho luna? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana iā (Overjet)!

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe e puka iki ana nā niho o luna o kekahi poʻe? Kāhea kekahi poʻe i kēia me ka ʻakaʻaka he 'niho lāpaki'. Akā, ʻaʻole kēia he mea e ʻakaʻaka ai, no ka mea, he maʻi niho paha ia. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia (Overjet). No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia (Overjet), ʻo ia hoʻi, ka puka ʻana o nā niho o luna, ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻae?

He aha maoli nō (Overjet)?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka overjet kahi ʻano malocclusion kahi e puka nui ai nā niho mua o kou ʻāwae luna ma mua o ka mea e pono ai. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai e kekahi poʻe he "niho lāpaki."

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ko mākou mau niho mua o luna ma kahi o 2 milimita i mua o ko mākou mau niho mua o lalo. Manaʻo nā kauka niho he mea maʻamau kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kou mau niho o luna ma mua o 2 milimita, ua kapa ʻia ia he overjet.

Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui he pilikia hoʻonaninani ka overjet. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe he mea hoʻonani ʻole kā lākou minoʻaka. He ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano. Akā, ʻaʻole wale ka overjet e pili ana i ke ʻano. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o kou waha a me ka hana o kou mau niho. Ke kūpono ʻole kou mau niho, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā pilikia e like me ka paʻakikī o ka nau ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka ʻāwae, a me ke poʻo .

Hiki ke mālama pinepine ʻia ka overjet me nā mea e like me nā braces . Eia nō naʻe, inā koʻikoʻi loa ka overjet (ʻo ia hoʻi, ua neʻe nā niho i mua e 8-10 millimeters a ʻoi aku paha), pono paha ka mālama orthodontic hou a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻāwae.

ʻO Overbite a i ʻole Overjet? He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea ʻelua?

He nui ka poʻe e huikau nei i ka overjet me ka overbite. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mau malocclusions ʻelua, akā he ʻelua mau mea like ʻole. ʻO ka overbite kahi ʻokoʻa o ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ka overjet kahi ʻokoʻa o ke kūlana pae. E nānā kākou pehea e hana ai.

• ʻO ka overbite he "ʻai hohonu." ʻO kēia ka wā e iho ai kou mau niho mua o luna ma mua o kou mau niho mua o lalo, e uhi ana i kou mau niho lalo. E noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ka uhi ʻana o kou mau niho luna i kou mau niho lalo ke pani ʻoe i kou waha. Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe kahi overbite iki, he mea maʻamau ia. He mea maʻamau ke uhi ma waena o 2 a me 4 millimeters. Akā inā uhi kou mau niho luna ma mua o 30% o kou mau niho lalo (ʻo ia hoʻi ma kahi o 4-6 millimeters), ʻo ia ka mea āu e kapa ai he overbite.

• ʻO (Overjet) (Nīho Buck) ʻo ia hoʻi ke puka ʻana o kou mau niho i mua. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou mau niho o luna ma mua o 2 milimita ma mua o kou mau niho o mua o lalo. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ma (Overbite), nānā mākou i ka nui o ka uhi ʻana o nā niho o luna i nā niho o lalo, ʻoiai ma (Overjet) nānā mākou i ka nui o ka puka ʻana o nā niho o luna ma mua o nā niho o lalo. Maopopo iā ʻoe ka ʻokoʻa?

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka overjet inā loaʻa?

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona o ka overjet mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. Aia ia i ka mamao o nā niho i puka mai ai. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka overjet, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia mau mea:

• Ke ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka wā e ʻai ana a me ka nau ʻana.
• Ka paʻakikī i ka pani piha ʻana i nā lehelehe.
• Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha ma ka waha ma muli o ke nahu ʻana i ke alelo a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao o loko o nā papālina me ka manaʻo ʻole.
• ʻEha ma ka ʻauwae, ka maka, a i ʻole nā ​​niho.
• Paʻakikī ke haʻi ʻana i kekahi mau huaʻōlelo i ka wā e ʻōlelo ana (ʻaʻole kēia i maʻamau).

No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kēia (Overjet) a i ʻole "niho hare"?

Aia kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai ke hana ʻia ka overjet. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou:

• ʻIke Hoʻoilina: Inā loaʻa i kou makuahine, makuakāne, a kaikaina paha ka overjet, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana iā ʻoe. He mea paʻakikī kēia iā mākou ke kaohi.
• Ke kuʻi ʻana o ke alelo: ʻO kēia ka wā e paʻi ai ʻoe i kou alelo i ke kua o kou mau niho mua ke ale ʻoe i kahi mea. He mea maʻamau kēia i waena o nā keiki ʻōpio, akā hiki i kekahi poʻe mākua ke hoʻomohala i kēia ʻano. Inā hoʻomau kēia, hiki ke hoʻokuʻi ʻia kou mau niho i mua.
• ʻOmo ʻana i ka manamana lima a i ʻole ka manamana nui: He nui nā keiki ʻōpio e omo ana i ko lākou mau manamana lima e hōʻoluʻolu iā lākou iho. He mea maoli loa ia. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau ka maʻamau o ka omo ʻana i ka manamana nui ma hope o ka piha ʻana o 4 mau makahiki, ʻo ia paha kekahi o nā kumu o ka overjet.
• Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pacifier: ʻO ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i nā pacifier, e like me ka omo ʻana i ka manamana nui, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka overjet. Inā maʻa kāu keiki i nā pacifier, he manaʻo maikaʻi e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana e pili ana i ia mea.

He aha ka mea e hana inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ke kūlana (Overjet)?

Hiki i nā "niho Hamburger" a i ʻole (Overjet) a me nā malocclusions ʻē aʻe ke lilo i mea pilikia i kou wā ʻelemakule inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i (Overjet) ke alakaʻi i nā kūlana e like me:

• ʻEha maka.
• ʻEha ʻauwae.
• (Maʻi TMJ) - He maʻi kēia e kū mai ana ma ka hui ʻauwae.
• ʻEha poʻo mau.
• Ka ʻino ʻana o nā niho.

I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻolilo ka overjet i mea paʻakikī ke palaki a me ka floss pololei, e hoʻonui ana i ka pilikia o nā lua a me nā maʻi ʻāʻī .

I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka overjet ke hana i nā pilikia me ke ʻano a me ka hana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kānaka a pau ke loaʻa kahi pae "maʻamau" o ka overjet a ʻaʻohe pilikia, no laila ʻaʻohe kānāwai e pono mau ke mālama ʻia. Aia ia i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole āu e ʻike nei.

Pehea e ʻike pono ai ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe (Overjet)?

Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka niho, hiki iā lākou ke nānā i kou mau niho a haʻi iā ʻoe inā he overjet kou. E ana lākou i ka mamao ākea ma waena o kou mau niho mua o lalo a me kou mau niho mua o luna. Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kou mau niho o luna ma mua o 2 milimita, aia paha iā ʻoe ka overjet.

Makemake paha kāu kauka niho e lawe i nā X-ray . Hiki i nā X-ray niho ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ke olakino o kou mau niho a me kou mau ʻāʻī.

Pehea e mālama ai i ke kūlana (Overjet)?

Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa no ka overjet. ʻO lākou kēia:

• Nā pale: ʻO kēia ke ʻano i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia.
• Nā pale pale moakaka: ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o kēia mau mea e like me nā pale pale maʻamau.
• Poʻo poʻo: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea i kekahi mau hihia koʻikoʻi.
• Mea hana Herbst: He mea hana kūikawā kēia i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻāwae a hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana o nā niho.
• Nā mea hoʻonui leo: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea e hoʻonui i ka leo luna inā he haiki.
• ʻO ke ʻoki waha: I nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa o ka overjet a inā he pilikia me ka ʻāwae, pono paha ke ʻoki ʻana.

Noʻonoʻo nā kauka niho a me nā orthodontist i nā kumu he nui i ke koho ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau. Noʻonoʻo lākou i nā mea e like me kou mau makahiki, pehea ke koʻikoʻi o kāu overjet, a inā paha e hoʻopilikia ana i kou olakino waha a i ʻole kou akamai nau ʻana.

E hoʻomanaʻo: ʻAʻole pono ka mālama ʻana i nā hihia āpau o ka overjet, akā inā ʻoe e ʻeha nei, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ke kauka niho.

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke overjet me ka ʻole o nā braces?

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoponopono piha ʻia ka Overjet me ka ʻole o nā orthodontics a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻo kou hopohopo nui ke ʻano, hiki i nā hana lapaʻau niho hoʻonani e like me kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ia mea i kekahi ʻano:

• Hoʻopaʻa niho: Hoʻololi ʻia ke ʻano o nā niho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea e kūlike me ke kala o nā niho.
• Veneers: He uhi lahilahi i hoʻopili ʻia i ke alo o nā niho.
• Nā lei niho: He uhi (e like me ka pāpale) e uhi piha ai i ka niho.

Akā he mea nui e ʻike i kēia: ʻAʻole hoʻoponopono kēia mau lāʻau hoʻonani i ka overjet ma lalo, hoʻololi wale lākou i ke ʻano. No laila, inā e hoʻopilikia ana ka overjet i kou olakino a i ʻole ka hana o kou mau niho, pono paha ʻoe i nā pale a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana.

E nalowale ana anei nā "niho hare" a i ʻole (overjet) ma o lākou iho i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa?

ʻAʻole. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka orthodontic wale nō ke ala e hoʻoponopono ai i ka overjet. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻomaikaʻi iā ia iho i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i ke kūlana ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino.

Hiki iā kākou ke pale aku i kā kākou poʻe keiki liʻiliʻi mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka overjet?

No nā kānaka he nui, he maʻi hoʻoilina ka overjet. I kēlā hihia, ʻaʻohe mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e pale aku ai.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o kāu keiki i ka overjet:

• E hōʻemi i ke kohi ʻana i nā manamana lima a me ka omo ʻana. E hoʻāʻo e hoʻōki i kēia mau ʻano, ʻoiai ma hope o ka piha ʻana o ke keiki i 4 mau makahiki.
• E pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kīʻaha sippy kuʻuna. ʻO ka omo ʻana i ka waha o kēia mau kīʻaha hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā niho mua o kāu pēpē e puka i waho i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.
• Inā hōʻike kāu keiki i kahi ʻano hoʻolei alelo, e haʻi i kāu kauka niho e pili ana i ia mea. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūpono.

I ka manawa hea e pono ai iaʻu ke ʻike i kaʻu kauka niho?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona hou, e like me ka ʻeha niho, ka ʻeha maka, a i ʻole ka ʻeha i ka wā e ʻai ai , e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka niho. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka niho no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me nā nānā maʻamau. Hiki i nā kipa niho pale e like me kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o nā pilikia e pili ana i ka overjet.

Inā hilahila ʻoe a hilahila paha i ke ʻano o kou mau niho, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kou minoʻaka, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou olakino waha a me ke ʻano o ke ola. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka overjet, e nīnau i kāu kauka niho e pili ana i nā ala e hoʻoponopono ai. Hiki ke maʻalahi ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo!

ʻO ka mea hope loa, kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

No laila, ua maopopo iā ʻoe i kēia manawa ʻo (Overjet) ke ʻano o nā niho o luna e puka ana i mua, ʻeā?

• Hiki i ka overjet ke maʻamau, a i ʻole he kūlana paha e pono ai ka mālama ʻana.
• ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopili wale i kou helehelena, akā, i kou hiki ke nau i ka meaʻai, ʻōlelo, a me ke olakino o kou ʻā.
• ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, aia kahi lāʻau no kēia. ʻO nā pale lima ke lāʻau nui.
• Ma ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau mea i ka wā ʻōpiopio, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i nā pilikia nui mai ka hiki ʻana mai i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
• Inā manaʻo ʻoe he pilikia kou a i ʻole kāu keiki e like me kēia, mai makaʻu e ʻike i kahi kauka niho no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. E haʻi pololei lākou iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai.

He mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino waha, no laila ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo e kōkua kēia ʻike iā ʻoe!

ʻO ka overjet, nā niho e kūlou ana, nā niho lāpaki, ka unuhi ʻana o ka niho, ke olakino niho, nā pale niho, ka malocclusion