Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo Peginterferon Alfa-2a ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi hepatitis B a i ʻole C mau loa? He paʻakikī iki ka inoa o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila ke manaʻo nei paha ʻoe i kahi huikau iki, a hopohopo paha. Akā, mai hopohopo. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, nā mea e makaʻala ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha hoʻi.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau synthetic ia e hana ana e like me ka protein i hana ʻia e ko kākou kino ponoʻī. ʻO kāna hana nui ke kōkua i ke kino e kāohi i nā maʻi viral i kapa ʻia ʻo hepatitis B a me C. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ia mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻona lama.
- ʻO kahi kūlana e like me ka hepatitis autoimmune.
- Nā maʻi e pili ana i ke koko a i ʻole nā pilikia kahe koko.
- Nā maʻi ʻōpū (colitis). No ka laʻana, ulcerative colitis a i ʻole ka maʻi Crohn.
- Kaumaha a i ʻole nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe.
- Ka maʻi diabetes.
- Ka ʻona lāʻau.
- Maʻi puʻuwai.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi kanesa ma mua.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa.
- Nā maʻi e like me ka lupus, psoriasis, a i ʻole ka rheumatoid arthritis.
- Nā pilikia thyroid.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka peginterferon a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, kala, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He inikini kēia ma lalo o ka ʻili. Mai lūlū i ka ʻōmole no kekahi kumu. Na ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau e haʻi iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai a hoʻokomo i kēia lāʻau pale. E hoʻohana i ka nui kikoʻī, i ka manawa kikoʻī, e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻohana ma mua o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia.
He mea nui loa: Pono ʻoe e waiho i kāu mau nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi pahu ʻoi. Mai hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e loaʻa ai.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ke kauka pediatric e pili ana i ia mea. I kekahi mau hihia i koho ʻia, ua kuhikuhi ʻia i nā keiki e like me 3 mau makahiki, akā me nā hana akahele kūikawā.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
E hoʻomanaʻo, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau a hoʻomanaʻo i loko o ʻelua lā, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā inā ua lohi ka lā, e lawe iā ia i ka lā aʻe. Akā inā ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua lā, e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka mea e hana ai ma hope. Mai lawe i nā lāʻau keu a i ʻole ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
- ʻAila
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV
- Methadone
- ʻO ka Theophylline
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole i kauoha ʻia, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora). Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau: E kipa aku i kāu kauka i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nānā i kou olakino. Pono paha ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi ma hope o kekahi mau pule o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōhū me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a i ʻole ke anu. Hiki i kēia mau ʻōhū ke lilo i ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a laila pehu a hoʻomaka paha ka ʻili e ʻili. A i ʻole, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻōhū ʻulaʻula me ka pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ka pehu puʻupuʻu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- ʻO ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha. No laila , e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai kū koke a noho paha i luna, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. E pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona a pau, no ka mea, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia ʻano ma ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Pae kō koko:Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i nā pae kō koko. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, e nīnau i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a lāʻau lapaʻau paha.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. E wehewehe kākou iā lākou.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| ʻAleʻaleʻa koʻikoʻi | Ka maneʻo, ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha ka umauma. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Ka huhū nui, ke kaumaha, ka inaina, nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka. |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana nerve | Huikau, paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana, paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae, poniuniu, nalowale ke kaulike, mae a ʻeha paha i nā lālā, mae/nāwaliwali koke o ka maka, ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Ka maʻi kahe me ke koko, nā loli o ka ʻike, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ke kuni, ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kua i lalo, ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka palapū ʻē, ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana, ka pehu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili (ʻoiai i loko o ka waha). |
| Nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe | ʻOi aku ka makewai a pōloli paha ma mua o ka maʻamau, mimi pinepine, luhi nui, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Nā pilikia maʻamau | ʻEha ke kino, ʻili maloʻo a maneʻo, hāʻule ka lauoho, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, luaʻi, hiamoe ʻole, a me ka manaʻo luhi ʻē. |
| Nā pilikia ma ka wahi injection | ʻEha a pehu paha kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai ka inikini. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki. E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau ma 2 a 8 kekelē Celsius (36-46 Fahrenheit). Mai hoʻopaʻahau. E pale mai ka mālamalama. Mai waiho ma waho o ka pahu hau no nā hola he 24 a ʻoi. E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He inikini subcutaneous ka Peginterferon Alfa-2a i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka hepatitis B a me C mau loa.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- E hōʻike koke i kāu kauka i kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē, ʻoiai nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā loli noʻonoʻo (kaumaha, manaʻo pepehi kanaka) i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau.
- E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
- E pale loa i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- E hoʻolei pono i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi pahu kūikawā.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 He aha ka mea e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā papa Ezetimibe lāua ʻo Simvastatin / Vytorin?
ʻAʻole kēia he pila kolesterol maʻamau! He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika loa kēia a he pono hoʻi nona nā ʻano lāʻau ʻelua (Lapaʻau Hui Pū ʻIa) i loko o hoʻokahi pila no ka poʻe ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia/kāohi ʻia ko lākou 'kolesterol maikaʻi ʻole (LDL Kiʻekiʻe)' me hoʻokahi pila! Pale kēia i nā hōʻeha puʻuwai a me nā hahau 100%.
💬 Pehea e hana pū ai kēia mau lāʻau ʻelua (Vytorin) e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka cholesterol mai ko mākou kino?
Hoʻouka kēia mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua! 1. Ezetimibe - Hele ia i ko kākou ʻōpū a ālai i nā puka āpau (NPC1L1 transporter) e omo ana i ka cholesterol/momona mai ka meaʻai a kākou e ʻai ai i loko o ke kino (koko) a hoʻokuke ikaika iā ia me nā feces (Kaohi i ka omo ʻana). 2. Simvastatin - Hele ia i ko kākou akepaʻa a ālai loa i ka mīkini e hana ana i nā lipids/cholesterol hou i loko o ke akepaʻa (HMG-CoA Reductase). E hoʻoheheʻe maoli kēia kaua i ka cholesterol.
💬 He aha nā pōʻino weliweli loa e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia pila cholesterol ikaika (Vytorin)?
ʻOiai he palekana kēia, ʻo ka pōʻino nui loa ʻo ia ka 'Myopathy/Rhabdomyolysis'! Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha ʻiʻo hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui, ka nāwaliwali, a me ka mimi ʻeleʻele, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka, a i ʻole e pau paha ka hana a kou mau puʻupaʻa a make paha ʻoe. Eia kekahi, ua pāpā ʻia kēia no nā 'makuahine hāpai' a me ka poʻe me ka 'maʻi akepaʻa'!
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