Malia paha aia ʻoe i loko o ka haukapila me kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, a ʻōlelo kāu kauka e pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kahi lāʻau intravenous (IV). Hāʻawi ʻia paha iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Piperacillin/Tazobactam. No laila, ʻoiai he lāʻau ikaika loa kēia, he mea nui iā ʻoe e ʻike pono i ke ʻano o ia mea. E kamaʻilio pōkole kākou e pili ana.
He aha ka Piperacillin/Tazobactam?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he antibiotic kēia. ʻO ia hoʻi, he lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi bacteria. He hui pū ʻana ia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau: Piperacillin lāua ʻo Tazobactam. He antibiotic ʻo Piperacillin no ka ʻohana penicillin. Hana ʻo Tazobactam ma ka uhaki ʻana i nā ʻano pale a kekahi mau bacteria paʻakikī e kūʻē iā Piperacillin, e kōkua ana iā Piperacillin e hana pono.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hana wale nō no nā maʻi bacteria . ʻAʻole e ho'ōla kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu maʻamau a me ka maʻi flū. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻohana wale ia inā i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono i kāu kauka ke wehewehe pono i kēia ʻike. Mai hūnā i kēia, no ka mea, he mea nui loa ia no kou palekana.
- Nā Allergies: Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi allergy i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Piperacillin, Tazobactam, nā penicillin ʻē aʻe, nā antibiotic cephalosporin, a i ʻole imipenem? E haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i nā allergies ʻē aʻe āu i loaʻa ai i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole nā wai hoʻoluʻu.
- Maʻi Pūpū: He maʻi pūpū kou? Inā pēlā, pono ʻoe e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i ia mea.
- Nā pilikia koko: Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau pilikia koko a i ʻole ke kahe koko?
- ʻAi: Aia ʻoe ma ka papaʻai i kaupalena ʻia ka paʻakai?
- Hāpai a me ka hānai waiū: Ke hāpai nei ʻoe? Ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻoe e hāpai? A i ʻole ke hānai waiū nei ʻoe? E haʻi pū i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aʻa . ʻO ka hapa nui, hāʻawi ʻia kēia iā ʻoe e kekahi loea mālama ola (e like me ke kahu maʻi) ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. Inā pēlā, e aʻo ʻia ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai a hoʻokomo iā ʻoe iho. He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, ma ka nui kūpono, e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki.
E makaʻala loa i kēia inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home.
Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu ʻoi. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e noi i kāu kauka no hoʻokahi.
- He aha inā e hala wau i kahi lāʻau?
He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka haukapila i ka manawa kūpono, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home, inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila a i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital .
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E nānā kākou i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea e hana ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o lākou.
| Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | Nā pehu ʻulaʻula a poni paha ma ka ʻili, ka ʻili ʻili, nā ʻeha i loko o ka waha, kahi ʻulaʻula me ke kuni a me nā ʻeha kino, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a me nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits. |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻEha ka umauma, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, nā ʻūlū, ka luhi nui, ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka palapū ʻana, ka emi ʻana a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana, ke kuni a i ʻole ke anuanu. |
| 🙂 Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Ka maʻi pākī a i ʻole ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻeha ʻōpū. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻEha ka ʻeha, ka hiamoe ʻole, ka ʻeha, ka pehu ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula ma kahi i inikini ʻia. |
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e makaʻala ai
- Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, a inā paha e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi palahēhē nui i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻōpala wai e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua mau lā, mai lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau a haʻi koke i kāu kauka .
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā hoʻāʻo mimi no ka maʻi diabetes, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i nā hopena o kekahi mau hoʻāʻo. No laila e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā.
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā pilina)
He mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau). E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻōki ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko (e like me warfarin, heparin)
- ʻAspirin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau like
- ʻO Methotrexate
- ʻO Probenecid
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka vecuronium, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka anesthesia i kekahi mau ʻoki kino
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau antibiotic ikaika ʻo Piperacillin/Tazobactam i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi bacteria. ʻAʻole ia e hana kūʻē i nā maʻi viral.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa nei, nā maʻi puʻupaʻa, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Mai hōʻalo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. E lawe i ka lāʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka pehu nui o ka ʻili, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea nui, mai lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a kāhea aku i kāu kauka.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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