Loaʻa iā ʻoe i kekahi manawa ka ʻeha o nā hono a i ʻole ke kino? A i ʻole ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e like me ka arthritis? A laila ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Salsalate. He ʻano lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha i kapa ʻia ʻo NSAID (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug). I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i kou ʻeha a me ka pehu. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia mau pila Salsalate, pehea lākou e hana ai, a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai iā lākou.
He aha kaʻu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAe, e nānā kākou i kāu mea e pono ai e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau Salsalate. No ka mea, ʻaʻole hana nā lāʻau āpau no nā mea āpau. ʻAʻole paha e kūlike kēia lāʻau me kekahi mau kūlana, a i ʻole pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau kūlana, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea:
- He maʻi hānō kou?
- Ke inu mau nei ʻoe i ka waiʻona?
- He maʻi puʻuwai kou?
- He koko kiʻekiʻe kou?
- Ke ʻeha nei ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻupaʻa?
- He maʻi akepaʻa kou?
- Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe ke kahe koko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ʻeha ma mua?
- Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ʻē aʻe i ka salsalate, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama?
- Ke hāpai nei ʻoe? A i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻoe e hāpai? (E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī hou aku ma hope, no ka mea, he mea nui loa ia.)
- He makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe?
Ma ke kūkākūkā ʻana i kēia mau mea me kāu kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palekana.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea maʻalahi loa ia, akā aia kekahi mau mea e pono e hahai pono ʻia.
Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha, me ke aniani wai . I kekahi manawa, inā manaʻo ʻoe i ka ʻōpū ʻeha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai. ʻO kekahi mea nui, mai moe koke ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau . E ho'āʻo e noho no 10 mau minuke ma ka liʻiliʻi. E kōkua kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e komo pono i loko o ka ʻōpū a pale i ka ʻeha o ka puʻu e ʻike ai kekahi poʻe.
E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono a me ka nui kūpono e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. E hoʻomanaʻo e hahai i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili kauoha. Mai lawe ʻoi aku a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
Ke hāʻawi aku ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (MedGuide) . E hōʻoia e heluhelu pono i kēia i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e loaʻa ai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi hoʻopihapiha. Loaʻa iā ia ka nui o nā ʻike koʻikoʻi nāu.
Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keikiPono paha ka mālama kūikawā, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Inā ʻoe ma luna o 65 mau makahiki , hiki i kou kino ke pane ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa.
Mea nui: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kāhea koke i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make a i ʻole ka lumi pilikia kokoke loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole mākou e hoʻomanaʻo mau i nā mea āpau. Inā poina koke ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau, mai hopohopo. E lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe (ʻo ia hoʻi i loko o kekahi mau hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e pono ʻole e hoʻohana pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole e pono iaʻu e makaʻala?
He mea kēia e makaʻala nui ai, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū kekahi me kekahi a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi ke lawe pū ʻia.
ʻO ka mea mua, aia ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau :
- ʻO Ketorolac
- ʻO Probenecid
Eia kekahi, hiki iā Salsalate ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe . No laila, inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka:
- ʻAsetazolamide
- ʻAila - ʻAe, hiki i ka ʻaila ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau! No laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noho mamao aku mai ka ʻaila i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- ʻAspirin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka aspirin
- ʻO ka Bismuth subsalicylate
- ʻO Cidofovir
- Diuretics - nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o ka mimi i hana ʻia
- ʻO Flavocoxid
- Litiuma
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai a mālama paha i nā ʻūpā koko, no ka laʻana ʻo Clopidogrel, Ticlopidine, Warfarin
- Methazolamide
- ʻO Methotrexate
- ʻO nā NSAID ʻē aʻe (nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha a me ka mumū), e like me ka ibuprofen a i ʻole naproxen
- ʻO Sulfinpyrazone
- Ka lāʻau pale ola no ka maʻi varicella
ʻAʻole paha i piha kēia papa inoa. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia), nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e hoʻohana ai. E hōʻoia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai ʻo Salsalate kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua ana i nā poʻe he nui, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
- Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻeha: Inā ʻaʻole e emi kou ʻeha ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Mai hele a kiʻi i kahi lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe ma kāu iho. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a e kiʻi i kāna ʻōlelo aʻo.
- Ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a me ka hahau: ʻAʻole e kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau. Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia pilikia inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi a inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka aspirin e pale aku i ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- ʻO nā NSAID ʻē aʻe a me nā pilikia ʻōpū: Mai lawe i nā NSAID ʻē aʻe e like me ka aspirin, ibuprofen, a i ʻole naproxen i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ke ʻole kāu kauka e kuhikuhi pono iā ʻoe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka huhū o ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, a me nā ʻōpū ʻōpū. Nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku e loaʻa paha kēia mau mea. No laila e heluhelu pono i ka lepili. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā ʻōpū ʻōpū koʻikoʻi a me ke kahe koko. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hana me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻo . ʻO ka puhipaka, ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona, ka ʻelemakule, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ke olakino maikaʻi ʻole e hoʻonui i kou pilikia. E kelepona koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, luaʻi koko, a i ʻole he koko i loko o kou ʻōpala.
- Hāpai: He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, a manaʻo paha ʻoe e hāpai ana, e kamaʻilio koke me kāu kauka. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai hiki ke hana i nā kīnā koʻikoʻi i kāu pēpē. Inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma waena o 20 a me 30 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana, e nānā pono kāu kauka iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o 30 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana.
- Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ke kino a me ka nānā ʻana:Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i kou hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ka manawa pane, a i ʻole ka hoʻoholo ʻana. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka poniuniu a me ka māʻule ʻana, e kū aʻe a noho i luna. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka waiʻona me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui paha i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
- Nā hopena ʻili: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau mea i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me nā hōʻailona like me ka maʻi flu me ke kuni. Hiki i ka ʻulaʻula ke lilo i ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a laila pehu a ʻili. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā lymph node pehu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits, a i ʻole kahi ʻulaʻula ma kou maka a i ʻole nā lehelehe. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E ʻike koke i ke kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai Salsalate. Akā, mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole e loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau kēia mau mea. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou a pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. He mea maʻamau kekahi o lākou a e nalo i loko o kekahi mau lā. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka:
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka :
- Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka - ʻO kēia ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a me ka puʻu. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea pilikia.
- Ke kahe koko ʻana - Inā ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha kou mau ʻōpala, inā ʻoe e luaʻi i ke koko a i ʻole ka lepo kope, inā ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha kou mimi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a poni paha ma kou ʻili, a inā he palapū a kahe wale paha ke koko.
- Nā Hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai - Inā ʻoe e ʻeha a paʻa paha i ka umauma, nā poʻohiwi, nā lima, a i ʻole ka ʻauwae, ka luaʻi, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ke anu a me ka hou, a i ʻole ka manaʻo nāwaliwali a poniuniu paha.
- Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai - Paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a me nā lima, ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke kaumaha, a me ka luhi a nāwaliwali paha.
- Hoʻonui ʻia ke koko.
- ʻEha puʻupaʻa - hoʻemi ʻia ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a me nā wāwae.
- ʻEha o ke akepaʻa - ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala keʻokeʻo, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka, a me ka luhi a nāwaliwali paha.
- ʻŌhūhū, kuni, a me nā ʻōpuʻu lymph pehu.
- ʻUlaʻula, pehu, ʻili, a wehe paha o ka ʻili, me loko o ka waha.
- Nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana - ka mae koke ʻana a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali ma ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka huikau, ka paʻakikī o ka hele ʻana, ka nalowale o ke kaulike, ka poniuniu, ka ʻeha poʻo nui, a me nā loli o ka ʻike.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ke kauka e haʻi aku, akā pono e haʻi ʻia inā hoʻomau lākou:
ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao aʻu e kamaʻilio nei i kēia manawa e emi pinepine i loko o kekahi mau lā. Akā inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia paha iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- ʻEha poʻo
- Ka nalowale o ka makemake
- Ka luaʻi
- ʻŌpū ʻeha
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē ʻole i loaʻa ʻole ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka FDA (Food and Drug Administration).
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? Pehea ʻoe e hoʻolei aku ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kahiko?
He mea nui loa e mālama pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻolei pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kahiko.
- Pehea e mālama ai: E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona. E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi, ma waena o 15 a me 30 degere Celsius (59 a me 86 degere Fahrenheit). E pani paʻa i ka ʻōmole. Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hala kona lā palena pau.
- Pehea e hoʻolei aku ai: He mea nui loa hoʻi e hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a i pau paha ka lāʻau.
- Inā hiki, e hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi papahana lawe-hoʻihoʻi lāʻau lapaʻau. E nānā me kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā mākaʻi e ʻike inā loaʻa iā lākou kekahi.
- Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻihoʻi, e nānā i ka lepili a i ʻole ka pūʻolo e ʻike ai inā pono ʻoe e hoʻolei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka ʻōpala a hoʻolei paha i loko o ka lua. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.
- Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai loko mai o ka ʻōmole a kāwili pū me kahi mea e like me ka ʻōpala pōpoki, ka lepo, a i ʻole ka lepo kope. A laila, e hoʻokomo i ka hui ʻana i loko o kahi ʻeke a i ʻole kahi pahu, e sila pono, a hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala.
Nā mea nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo
ʻAe, no laila, mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai, eia nā mea nui loa e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:
- ʻO Salsalate kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kūlana e like me ka arthritis.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. He mea nui loa kēia inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, i ka manawa kūpono a me ka nui kūpono.
- E makaʻala i nā ʻōpū ʻōpū, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, nā hōʻeha puʻuwai, ka pilikia o ka hahau ʻana, a me nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe (NSAID) e like me ka aspirin a me ka ibuprofen, ke ʻole i kuhikuhi pono ʻia e kāu kauka.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
He hoʻomanaʻo liʻiliʻi wale nō kēia nou. ʻAʻole kēia e pani i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka i hāʻawi ai. Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau Salsalate, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole ka mea mālama ola kino. ʻO lākou ka poʻe hiki ke kōkua maikaʻi loa iā ʻoe. E noho olakino!
ʻO Salsalate, rumatika, lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha, NSAID, ʻeha hui, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, lāʻau lapaʻau
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