He ʻaila kou ʻili? Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻākena? ʻO ke kumu paha o kēia, ʻo ia nā kelepa sebaceous!

Ke ʻano ʻaila nei kou helehelena i kekahi manawa ke ala ʻoe i ke kakahiaka? ʻAʻohe mea pehea ka nui o kou hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, e ʻaila hou anei ia ma hope o kekahi manawa? A i ʻole ua luhi ʻoe i ka ʻeha mau? He nui ka poʻe ma ko mākou ʻāina i loaʻa i kēia mau pilikia. Hoʻopilikia pū ko mākou aniau i kēia i kekahi ʻano. Akā ʻo ke kumu nui o kēia mau pilikia he ʻāpana liʻiliʻi paha i loko o ko mākou ʻili. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā - nā kelepa sebaceous.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia mau kelepa sebaceous?

E noʻonoʻo i ko kākou ʻili he pā nui e pale ana i ko kākou kino. Pono e mālama ʻia kēia pā i ke olakino a me ka hoʻomaʻū mau ʻia i nā manawa a pau. Aia nā hale hana liʻiliʻi i loko o ko kākou ʻili e kōkua ana i kēlā hana. Kāhea mākou i kēlā mau hale hana he mau kelepa sebaceous .

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻōkana liʻiliʻi ka ʻili sebaceous i loko o kou ʻili e hana ana i kahi ʻaila kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo sebum a hoʻokuʻu iā ia ma luna o ka ʻili o kou ʻili. ʻO kēia ʻaila, i kapa ʻia ʻo sebum, ʻo ia ka mea e hāʻawi i ko mākou ʻili i kahi uhi pale a kōkua iā ia e mālama i ka makū. He nui nā ʻili sebaceous i loko o kou ʻili e pili pono ana i kou mau follicle lauoho, ʻo ia nā lua liʻiliʻi kahi e puka mai ai nā lauoho.

Aia he ʻelua ʻano o kēia mau gland?

ʻAe, ʻelua ʻano nui. Akā hana like lāua ʻelua.

1. Nā kelepa sebaceous i pili i nā follicle lauoho: ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kelepa i loko o ko mākou kino no kēia ʻano.

2. Nā kelepa sebaceous i pili ʻole i nā follicle lauoho: Hana pū kēia mau mea me kā mākou mau kelepa hou. ʻO ka sebum i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai kēia mau kelepa e hele pololei mai i ka ʻili o ka ʻili, me ka ʻole o ka hele ʻana ma o ka follicle lauoho.

ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano, ʻo ka hana nui o nā mea ʻelua ka hana ʻana i ka sebum a hoʻokuʻu iā ia i loko o ka ʻili.

He aha ka sebum? No ke aha he mea nui ia iā mākou?

He mea ʻaila ka Sebum a ko kākou kino e hana maoli ai. Hana ʻia ia me ka hui pū ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano molekala momona (lipids).

• Kolesterol
• Nā waikawa momona
• Nā Glycerides
• Squalene
• Nā ʻano wax

ʻOiai paha he mea hoʻonāukiuki kēia sebum iā mākou, hana maoli ia i nā mea nui he nui no ko mākou kino. Ua like ia me ka moisturizer kūlohelohe o ko mākou ʻili.

ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui a mākou e loaʻa ai mai ka sebum:

• Ka palekana mai ka pōʻino i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka friction: Mālama kēia papa sebum i ka ʻili mai ka pōʻino e hiki ke hana ke hamo nā mea e like me ke kapa i ka ʻili.
• Kāohi i ka nalowale o ka makū: Hoʻōki ia i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka ʻili a me ka lauoho mai ka lilo ʻana i ola ʻole a palupalu.
• Ka pale ʻana mai nā maʻi: Hana ma ke ʻano he pale pale e kūʻē i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi ʻano bacteria a me nā fungi.
• ʻAla kino: He mea kupanaha paha ia, akā hāʻawi pū ka sebum i ko mākou ʻala kino maoli i kekahi ʻano.

Aia ma hea kēia mau ʻōpū i loko o ko kākou kino?

Aia nā kelepa sebaceous ma ka papa ʻelua o ko kākou ʻili, ʻo ia hoʻi ka dermis . He mau tausani o lākou i hohola ʻia ma ko kākou kino a pau. E kahaha paha ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana he ʻelua wale nō wahi ma ko kākou kino kahi i nele ai kēia mau kelepa. ʻO kēia nā poho lima a me nā kapuwaʻi o ko kākou mau wāwae .

ʻO ka nui loa o nā kelepa sebaceous i loaʻa ma ko mākou maka a me ke poʻo . ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻaila koke ai ko mākou maka a me ka lauoho. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā kelepa i pili ʻole i nā follicle lauoho i loaʻa ma nā wahi e like me ko mākou lehelehe, i loko o ko mākou ihu, ma kā mākou penis, a ma ko mākou labia.

Ke loli nei kā lākou mau hana i ke ola holoʻokoʻa?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. I ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, loli ka nui o ka sebum i hana ʻia e nā kelepa sebaceous.

• I ka hānau ʻana: I ka wā e hānau ʻia ai kākou, e hana ana kēia mau kelepa a hoʻomaka e hana i ka sebum.
• Kamaliʻi: Kiʻekiʻe loa ka hana ʻana o Sebum i ka wā kamaliʻi.
• ʻŌpio: ʻO kēia ka manawa e hana ʻia ai nā loli nui loa. Ma muli o ka mana o nā hormones, hoʻomaka ke kino e hana i ka sebum keu. ʻO kēia ke kumu nui o ka ʻākena i ka wā ʻōpio.
• ʻO ka wā makua: I ka wā makua, ua kāohi ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka sebum i kahi pae maʻamau.
• Ma hope o 70 mau makahiki: I ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, e emi mālie ana ka hana ʻana o ka sebum. ʻO ia ke kumu e maloʻo loa ai ka ʻili i ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana.

Nā maʻi maʻamau e pili ana i nā kelepa sebaceous

I kekahi manawa, ke hana hewa kēia mau kelepa, hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole. E nānā kākou i kekahi o lākou.

He aha nā ʻano maʻamau o kēia mau kūlana?

ʻOiai ke ʻokoʻa o nā hōʻailona e pili ana i kēlā me kēia o kēia mau kūlana, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona maʻamau e ʻike ʻia:

• ʻAkika ma ka ʻili.
• Nā puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula a poni paha ma ka ʻili.
• He puʻu paʻakikī a puʻupuʻu paha ma lalo o ka ʻili e hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia a hoʻopā ʻia.
• Nā pores nui i piha i nā mea ʻeleʻele a paʻakikī (e like me nā ʻeleʻele poʻo).
• He puʻu keʻokeʻo piha i ka nahu a i ʻole he pehu liʻiliʻi i piha i ka wai ma kahi o ka follicle lauoho.
• Ka ʻaila nui o ka ʻili a i ʻole ka lauoho.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me kēia, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke nīnau aku i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo .

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia mau maʻi? He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau?

I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kēia mau kūlana ma ka nānā ʻana i kou ʻili. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona a i ʻole e kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.

• ʻO ka biopsy ʻili:Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope.
• Hoʻokolokolo Pathology: Inā wehe ʻia kekahi mea e like me ka puʻupuʻu i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana, e hoʻokolokolo ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope.
• Nā Scans: Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ultrasound a i ʻole CT scan e nānā i nā mea ma lalo o ka ʻili.

ʻOkoʻa nā ʻano lapaʻau ma muli o ke kūlana.

• ʻO ke ʻoki kino no nā maʻi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi kanesa.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau topical no ka ʻākena.
• ʻO ka lāʻau laser a i ʻole ke kukui e hoʻihoʻi i ka ʻili i hōʻino ʻia.
• ʻO Cryotherapy kahi ʻano hana e wehe ai i nā kīnā ʻili ma ka hoʻopaʻahau ʻana iā lākou me ke anu nui, e like me ka hau.

Pehea e mālama ai i ke olakino o nā kelepa sebaceous?

Aia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi hiki iā kākou ke hana e mālama i ko kākou mau kelepa sebaceous i ke olakino a pale i nā follicle lauoho a me nā kelepa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Ua like kēia me kahi maʻamau maikaʻi o kēlā me kēia lā.

• E hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe palupalu: E hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe palupalu a ʻaʻohe ʻōpala e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou ʻili i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i nā kopa ʻino ke hoʻohemo i kou ʻili i kona mau aila maoli a hoʻomaloʻo hou aku.
• Nā huahana i loaʻa ka waikawa salicylic: Inā he mau pilikia ʻākena kou, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka holoi maka a i ʻole ka kirīmi i loaʻa ka waikawa salicylic hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā pores. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke nīnau ʻana i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau mea.
• E hoʻopili i kahi moisturizer i kēlā me kēia lā: Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "He ʻaila koʻu ʻili, no ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi moisturizer?" He kuhihewa kēlā. Pono pū ka ʻili ʻaila i ka makū. E koho i kahi moisturizer ʻaila ʻole e kūpono i kou ʻano ʻili.
• Mai poina i ka sunscreen: He mea nui ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sunscreen i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e hele ai i waho no ke olakino o ka ʻili.
• Inu i ka wai nui: ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui i ka lā e hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou ʻili mai loko mai.

He like nā kelepa hou a me nā kelepa sebaceous?

ʻAe. ʻOiai ʻo kēia mau ʻōkana ʻelua e pale i ko mākou ʻili mai ka maloʻo ʻana, he ʻokoʻa lāua kekahi i kekahi.

• Hoʻopuka nā kelepa sebaceous i kahi mea ʻaila i kapa ʻia ʻo sebum .
• Hoʻopuka nā ʻeleʻele hou i kahi mea wai i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hou .
• He mau ʻauwai kaʻawale ko nā kelepa hou e lawe mai i ka hou i ka ʻili o ka ʻili. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka Sebum mai nā kelepa sebaceous, ʻo ka hapa nui ma o nā follicle lauoho.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, puka mai ka ʻaila mai kekahi, a puka mai ka wai (ka hou) mai kekahi.