Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Selinexor? He mea hou paha ka inoa iā ʻoe. He lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī ia i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i nā hunaola kanesa. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha, i kāna hana maoli, nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e manaʻo ai.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Selinexor?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Selinexor e kuhikuhi ana i kekahi mau protein i loko o nā hunaola kanesa a hoʻōki iā lākou mai ka ulu ʻana a me ka māhele ʻana. Ma muli o ka hoʻopilikia pololei ʻana i nā hunaola kanesa, kapa mākou iā ia he lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia.
Aia pū kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa XPOVIO®. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i ka myeloma maha, kahi maʻi ʻaʻai iwi, a me kekahi mau ʻano lymphoma , e like me ka lymphoma B-cell nui diffuse . Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. No ka mea, ʻo kēlā ʻike e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- E pili ana i kāu mau maʻi kahe koko .
- Nā maʻi lele o kēia manawa (e like me ke kuni, ka ʻū, ke anu).
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi iā Selinexor a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai, e pili ana i kēlā.
- Inā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he hopena nui ia i ka holomua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E ale i kēia pila me ke aniani wai .
- Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻopilikia paha i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E lawe iā ia i nā lā a me nā manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha manawa o ka pule.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka luaʻi ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai ke hōʻemi i ka ʻeha.
- Mai lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia a i ʻole e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
E noʻonoʻo ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka Emergency Department (ETU) me ka kānalua ʻole. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā poina iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāpae iā ia a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia aʻe. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i poina. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e noi i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui e nānā pono i kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- Nā Hoʻāʻo Koko: Hiki ke loli ka helu o kou mau cell koko (nā cell koko keʻokeʻo, nā cell koko ʻulaʻula, nā platelets) i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, he mea nui e hana mau ʻia nā hoʻāʻo koko e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
- Ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea nui, ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka hou nui ʻana, e nalowale ana paha nā wai mai kou kino a lilo i maloʻo. Hiki ke lilo kēia i mea weliweli, no laila e haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona. E inu i ka nui o ka wai a me nā wai.
- Ka poniuniu a me ka huikau: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka poniuniu, ka hiamoe, a me ka huikau i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka makaʻala a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
- ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū (he mea nui loa):
- Nā wāhine: E pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā Kāne: Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e pale i ka hānau ʻana i kahi keiki i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano hana palekana no ka hoʻomalu hānau.
- Mai hānai i kāu pēpē i ka waiū umauma i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Selinexor ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. Hiki i kekahi o lākou ke koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e ʻike koke iā lākou. E kōkua ka papa ma lalo nei iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo pono i kēia.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka helu haʻahaʻa o nā cell koko | - Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi: kuni, anuanu, ʻeha ka puʻu. - Nā hōʻailona o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko: nā ʻeha maʻamau, nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻili, ke kahe ʻana o ka ihu, a me nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele. |
| Nā loli o ka ʻōnaehana noʻonoʻo a me ke nerve | Ka huikau, ka ʻike ʻana a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā mea ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻole (hallucinations), ka poniuniu nui, ka manaʻo e like me ʻoe e nalowale ana ka ʻike. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Nā loli o ka ʻike, ka ʻike pōwehiwehi, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka nausea mau, ka luaʻi ʻana a i ʻole ka maʻi pākī, ka luhi nui, ka nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai, a me ka pohō kaumaha. |
| Nā mea e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | Ka loli ʻana o ka ʻono o ka waha, ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka hiamoe ʻole. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui nō hoʻi kēia. E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona. E mālama i kahi maloʻo ma lalo o 30 degere Celsius (30°C). E hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hala ka lā palena pau ma ka pahu lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Selinexor e pili ana i nā pūnaeho kanesa.
- E lawe mau i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono. Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ke kuni, nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, ka ʻeha ʻē, a i ʻole ka dizziness nui, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- E pale loa i ka hāpai ʻana (nā wahine a me nā kāne) i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
- Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU) a i ʻole e kāhea aku i ka National Poisons Information Center.
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