E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka pila Sofosbuvir e hakakā nei no kou akepaʻa.

Ua haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe he maʻi Hepatitis C kou? A i ʻole ke mālama ʻia nei kekahi āu i ʻike no kēia maʻi? A laila ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Sofosbuvir. He lāʻau koʻikoʻi kēia e kōkua i ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi Hepatitis C a kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ke akepaʻa. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau, ʻo Sofosbuvir, ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Sofosbuvir?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antiviral ʻo Sofosbuvir. ʻO ia hoʻi, he lāʻau ia e pepehi i nā virus a kāohi i ko lākou ulu ʻana. Akā, ʻaʻole ia e hana no nā virus āpau. Ua hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia ia e kāohi i ka maʻi hepatitis C.

E noʻonoʻo i ka maʻi hepatitis C ma ke ʻano he ʻenemi i loko o ko kākou kino. Ua like ʻo Sofosbuvir me kahi koa i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e hakakā ana i kēlā ʻenemi.

ʻAʻole hāʻawi wale ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Sofosbuvir me hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i ka maʻi hepatitis C. ʻO kēia ka manawa e loaʻa ai nā hopena maikaʻi loa.

He mea nui: ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau e hana iki no ka maʻi palū, ke anu, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi viral maʻamau. ʻAʻole anei ʻoe e hoʻohana ia mea no kēlā mau mea? I kekahi manawa hiki i nā kauka ke ʻōlelo aku iā ia no nā kūlana kikoʻī ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha e pili ana i kēia.

ʻO Sovaldi kahi inoa kaulana no kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe iā Sofosbuvir, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka i kekahi ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i kou olakino. E kōkua kēia ʻike e hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai, a me nā hana palekana kūikawā āu e pono ai e lawe.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka :

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes .
• Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS .
• ʻO ka maʻi puʻupaʻa , ʻoiai inā ʻoe e dialysis ana.
• Inā he kāne ʻoe, ua hāpai kāu wahine a hoa paha, a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai . (He mea nui loa kēia, e kamaʻilio hou mākou e pili ana i kēia ma hope).
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoʻoili kino ma mua (e.g. akepaʻa, puʻupaʻa).
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa ma waho aʻe o ka maʻi hepatitis C.
• Inā paha no ka lāʻau Sofosbuvir, kahi lāʻau e like me Ribavirin i hāʻawi pū ʻia me ia, a i ʻole no nā interferons,Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi a i ʻole ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻamau ʻole i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā kala hana, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama.
• Inā ʻoe e hāpai nei i kēia manawa, a i ʻole ke manaʻo nei e hāpai koke .
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe .

He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana ponoʻī e haʻi pololei i ke kauka i kēia ʻike me ka hūnā ʻole.

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano pila. Pono e lawe waha ʻia .

• E lawe i ka pila me ke aniani wai .
• E hahai i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e kāu kauka e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia.
• Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia ma mua, me, a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana . Inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
• He mea nui loa ia e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono a me nā wā kūpono . Mai lawe ʻoi aku a emi mai paha ma mua o ka nui a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe e lawe.
• ʻOiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa piha i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka . Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua. A i ʻole, e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka maʻi. Mai hōʻole i nā lāʻau.

Pono anei e hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki?

Pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka keiki e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. ʻOiai paha e ʻōlelo ʻia no nā keiki i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, aia nā hana palekana e pili ana.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻoihana pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa, a i ʻole e kelepona i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make . Mai hoʻonele i ka manawa.

Hoʻomaopopo koʻikoʻi: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe no kekahi kumu. Loaʻa paha iā lākou nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe a hiki ke hōʻeha iā lākou.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e hala ʻoe i kahi manawa hoʻopaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻĀ, hiki nō paha kēlā, ʻeā? Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe . Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi (lāʻau pālua) . ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui paha i ka lāʻau.

He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea kanu, a me nā huaora e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai me Sofosbuvir. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻemi i ka pono o Sofosbuvir, hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i ka Sofosbuvir ke hoʻopili me nā mea i lalo:

• ʻO Amiodarone (he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no nā maʻi puʻuwai)
• ʻO kekahi mau ʻano antibiotics : no ka laʻana, rifabutin, rifampin, rifapentine
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā hopu ʻana : No ka laʻana, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin
• ʻO St. John's Wort (he mea hoʻohui lāʻau kēia)
• ʻO Tipranavir ( kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi HIV)
• ʻO Warfarin ( kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko)

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (i kauoha ʻia a kūʻai ʻia paha ma luna o ke kauka), nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai . Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke launa pū me Sofosbuvir.

He aha kā mākou e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?

ʻOiai e lawe ana iā Sofosbuvir, e hōʻoia e hele no nā kipa hoʻomau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. Pono paha ʻoe e hana i ka hana koko . E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona a inā paha e ʻoi aku ka ʻino.

E makaʻala e pili ana i ka Hepatitis B!

Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi hepatitis B (HBV) ma mua, ʻo ka lawe ʻana iā Sofosbuvir e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi hepatitis B e lilo i mea hana (hoʻāla hou) . No laila, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka HBV ma mua, e nānā mau kāu kauka i kou koko no kēia. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka nāwaliwali maʻamau, ka maeʻele, ka nalowale o ka makemake, ka luhi ʻē, a i ʻole ka melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili. He mau hōʻailona paha kēia e hoʻopilikia ʻia ana kou akepaʻa.

ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me Ribavirin

I kekahi manawa, hāʻawi pū ʻia kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Ribavirin me Sofosbuvir. Aia kekahi mea e makaʻala loa ai ma ʻaneʻi.

He lāʻau koʻikoʻi loa ka Ribavirin hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā kīnā hānau a i ʻole ka make i ke keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia.

No laila:

• Nā Wahine: Pono ʻoe e pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (cefosbuvir + ribavirin) a no 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻohana i ʻelua ʻano o ka kaohi hānau kūpono.Pono e hoʻohana ʻia i ka manawa like. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi hoʻāʻo hāpai e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāpai. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi hoʻāʻo hāpai i kēlā me kēia mahina i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
• Nā Kāne: Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (cefosbuvir + ribavirin), pono kāu wahine a hoa paha e pale i ka hāpai ʻana. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 6 mau mahina ma hope o kou hoʻōki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau kūpono i kēia manawa.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe a i ʻole kāu hoa ua hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka . He mea nui loa kēia, mai poina.

No ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻololi i kou pae kō koko . No laila, e nīnau i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Sofosbuvir ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā, i kekahi poʻe wale nō.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka:

Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi iki, no laila inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me kēia, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.

• Nā hopena maʻi : ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo a i ʻole ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo.
• Manaʻo kaumaha : He kūlana o ka manaʻo kaumaha loa, he kūlana o ka manaʻolana ʻole.
• Kuni a ʻūlū paha, ʻeha ka puʻu .
• Manaʻo nāwaliwali a luhi paha .

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau (akā pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha):

Hoʻopau pinepine kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā.

• ʻEha poʻo
• Nausea : Manaʻo e like me ʻoe e luaʻi ana.
• Luhi
• Pilikia i ka hiamoe ʻana

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki . He mea nui loa kēia.
• E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi , ma lalo o 30 kekelē Celsius (86 kekelē Fahrenheit). Mai hoʻokuʻu i ka wela nui a i ʻole ka makū.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā . E hoʻolei pono iā lākou.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, he aha e hoʻomanaʻo ai

He lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi ʻo Sofosbuvir e kōkua ai i ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi hepatitis C.

Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia, ʻo ka mea nui loa ma kāu ʻaoʻao , ʻo ia ka hahai pololei i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka, e haʻi iā ia i nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻo ia e ʻike me ka hūnā ʻole ʻana, a e hoʻolohe i nā mea e pono ai ke mālama ʻia .

Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha. ʻOi aku ka nui o kou olakino ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe!

ʻO Sofosbuvir, hepatitis C, akepaʻa, maʻi, nā lāʻau antiviral, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, hāpai keiki