I kekahi manawa ke ala ʻoe i ke kakahiaka, ʻulaʻula kou mau maka, pehu, a ʻeha a hiki i ka paʻakikī ke wehe. No nā maʻi maka bacteria e like me kēia, ʻōlelo pinepine nā kauka i kahi ʻaila maka i kapa ʻia ʻo Sulfacetamide. Loaʻa pū ia ma ke ʻano o nā kulu maka. No laila, inā ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou, he mea nui e ʻike pono i ka mea āu e loaʻa nei. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hana palekana āu e pono ai e lawe.
He aha ka Sulfacetamide?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Sulfacetamide no ka papa sulfonamide. Ke ʻōlelo ʻoe he lāʻau antibiotic, ʻike ʻoe e pepehi ana ia i nā microorganism e like me nā bacteria i komo i loko o ko mākou kino a i ʻole e hoʻōki i ko lākou ulu ʻana. No laila, hoʻohana ʻia kēia poni Sulfacetamide e kāohi i kahi maʻi bacteria i loko o ka maka.
Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia no nā kūlana e like me ka bacterial conjunctivitis, kahi a mākou e kapa pinepine ai ʻo "maʻi maka." Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole. Akā aia lākou āpau i ka mea hana like.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. Akā, he mea nui loa iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
ʻOi loa aku inā he maʻi allergy ʻoe i nā lāʻau sulfa, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku. No ka mea he lāʻau sulfa nō hoʻi ʻo Sulfacetamide, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā maʻi allergy koʻikoʻi.
E nānā i ka papa ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
| Ke kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike | No ke aha lā ia? |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau sulfa a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a meaʻai paha | Ma muli o ka lāʻau sulfa kēia, aia kahi pilikia o nā hopena alerika koʻikoʻi. |
| He ulia maka a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino i hala koke aku nei | ʻOkoʻa paha ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka maka e ho'ōla ana. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka no ka mea hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe | Hiki i kekahi hapa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma, no laila he mea nui e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻopili pono ai i kēia mea poni i kou mau maka?
He mea maʻalahi loa kēia, akā pono e hana pono ʻia. Inā hoʻohana hewa ʻia, e emi ana paha ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a e piʻi aʻe paha ka maʻi.
1. ʻO ka mea mua, e holoi pono i kou mau lima: Ma mua o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ma hope o ke kau ʻana, e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai.
2. E hoʻohuli iki i kou poʻo i hope: ʻOiai e noho ana ma ka noho a moe paha ma kahi moe, e hoʻohuli iki i kou poʻo i hope a nānā i luna.
3. E huki i lalo i ka lihilihi o lalo: Me kou manamana lima kuhikuhi, e huki mālie i lalo i ka lihilihi o lalo e hana i kahi ʻeke liʻiliʻi.
4. Mai hoʻopā i ka piko o ka ʻōmole: He mea nui loa kēia. Mai hoʻokuʻu i ka piko o ka ʻōmole poni e hoʻopā i kou mau maka, nā manamana lima, a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻokomo i nā germs i loko o ka ʻōmole a hoʻohaumia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
5. E hoʻopili i ka hamo: E ʻomi i ka ʻōmole a hoʻopili i kahi 1 kenimika o ka hamo (e like me ke kaula) i loko o ka ʻeke maka i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.
6. E pani i kou mau maka a ʻōwili iā lākou i loko: E pani i kou mau maka a ʻōwili iā lākou i loko i mua a i mua. E kōkua kēia i ka ʻaila poni e pālahalaha ma loko o ka maka.
7. Hiki ke pohihihi iki ka ʻike: Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia kou ʻike he pohihihi iki no kekahi mau minuke ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka ʻaila poni. He mea maʻamau kēia, no laila mai hopohopo no ia mea.
8. Hoʻopau i ka papa hana: ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka . A i ʻole, e hoʻi hou mai paha ka maʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka papa hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau he 7-10 mau lā.
I ka wā e hāʻawi ai i kēia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
Pono ka mālama kūikawā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, no laila e hoʻomaopopo pono e hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu pediatrician.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- He aha inā e poina iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau lapaʻau? Inā poina iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
- He aha inā lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe hewa ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- He aha inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka? Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona maʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o nā maka, e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻoe he maʻalahi i ka mālamalama: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻeha i ka wā e pā ai ka mālamalama i ko lākou mau maka (ʻike māmā) i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. I kēlā hihia, e komo i nā aniani maka i ka wā e hele ai i waho.
- Nā pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maka ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ke kālā, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea, no ka mea, hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua ke launa pū kekahi me kekahi.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe, akā ʻaʻole nā mea āpau.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻIke pōwehiwehi mau | Inā ʻaʻole maopopo ka ʻike ma hope o kekahi mau minuke o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Ka mumū, ka maneʻo, ka pehu | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka wela nui, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī o nā maka, nā lihilihi, ka ʻili, a me ka waha. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻeha o ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula | Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻeha o ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula ma kahi o ka maikaʻi ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau mea (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou). | |
| ʻIke pōwehiwehi no ka manawa pōkole | He mea maʻamau ka pohihihi o ka ʻike no kekahi mau minuke ma hope koke iho o ke kau ʻana i ka poni. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki aku. He mea nui loa kēia.
- E mālama ma kahi mahana ma waena o 2 a me 30 kekelē Celsius. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia ma ka mahana lumi maʻamau. Mai hoʻokomo i loko o ka pahu hau.
- E hoʻolei aku i ka ʻōmole lāʻau i pau ka manawa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kākau ʻana i ka lā i hoʻomaka ai ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka ʻōmole ma kahi o laila. Ma kēlā ʻano, e maʻalahi ke hoʻolei aku i ka pau ʻana o ka manawa lapaʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
- E lawe mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka, no ka manawa piha o ka manawa i kauoha ʻia.
- E holoi pono i kou mau lima ma mua a ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau. Mai hoʻopā i ka piko o ka ʻōmole i kekahi mea.
- Inā he maʻi allergy kou i nā lāʻau sulfa, e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena ʻino a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
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