Loaʻa iā ʻoe i kekahi manawa ke anu a i ʻole ke kuni e like me ka maʻi flu a me nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ma nā ʻaoʻao o kou ʻāʻī? Makaʻu paha ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau puʻupuʻu palupalu a ʻeha iki. He nui ka poʻe e kapa iā lākou he "nā ʻeha." Akā, mai hopohopo, he hōʻailona maikaʻi kēia e hana maikaʻi ana ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā lymph nodes pehu, a i ʻole ka mea i kapa ʻia ma ke ʻano lapaʻau ʻo lymphadenopathy.
He aha kēia mau lymph nodes? No ke aha lākou e pehu ai?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua like kēia mau germs me nā wahi nānā palekana liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou kino. He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa lākou o kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale . He mau haneli o kēia mau germs i pālahalaha ʻia ma ko mākou kino, e like me kahi pūnaewele o nā wahi nānā mākaʻi ma ke kūlanakauhale. I kekahi manawa hiki iā mākou ke ʻike iā lākou ma nā wahi e like me ka ʻāʻī, nā armpits, a me ka ʻūhā, akā he nui nō hoʻi ma nā wahi i hiki ʻole iā mākou ke ʻike iā lākou, e like me loko o ko mākou umauma a me ka ʻōpū.
ʻO ka hana nui o kēia mau kelepa, ʻo ia ke kānana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo ka wai lymph e kaapuni ana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hopu ʻia nā germs, e like me nā bacteria a me nā virus, e hele mai ana ma o kēia wai ma kēia mau wahi nānā.
E noʻonoʻo he maʻi ʻāʻī kou. I ka hele ʻana o nā germs ma o ke kahe lymph, ua paʻa lākou i loko o nā lymph nodes kokoke, ʻo ia hoʻi nā checkpoints i loko o kou puʻu. A laila, he nui nā koa pale o ko mākou kino, i kapa ʻia he mau keʻokeʻo koko, e komo i loko o kēia mau nodes a hoʻomaka i kahi hakakā me nā germs. Ke hōʻuluʻulu ka nui o kēia mau cell pale ma kahi hoʻokahi, pehu ka node a hoʻomaka e ʻeha iki.
ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole manaʻo ka pehu ʻana o ka lymph node ua maʻi ʻoe. ʻO ia hoʻi, ke hana pono nei nā pale o kou kino a ke kaua aku nei i kahi maʻi. He mea maikaʻi loa kēlā!
He aha nā kumu maʻamau o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae pehu?
I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai no nā nipples pehu. E nānā kākou i nā kumu maʻamau.
| Kumu | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻōnaehana hanu | ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau. ʻO nā mea e like me ke anu maʻamau, ka maʻi palū, ka ʻeha ʻāʻī, a me ka sinusitis hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā glands pehu i ka ʻāʻī. |
| Nā maʻi niho | Ke loaʻa kahi ʻōpū niho a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻāʻī, e pehu paha nā ʻāʻī ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī. |
| nā ʻeha ʻili a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻili | E noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻoki ma kou lima a ua lilo ia i maʻi. A laila e pehu paha nā puʻupuʻu ma kou ʻāʻī. Hiki i kahi ʻeha wāwae ke hoʻoulu i nā puʻupuʻu ma kou ʻūhā e pehu. |
| Nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe | Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka pehu ʻana o ka scrotum i nā maʻi e like me ka measles a me ka chickenpox, a me nā maʻi viral e like me ka mononucleosis . |
ʻO ka maʻamau, pehu nā kelepaʻi kokoke loa i kahi o ka maʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu e pehu ai nā kelepaʻi ma ka ʻāʻī ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka puʻu.
He aha kaʻu e hana ai ma ka home? Pono anei ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā loaʻa kou mau kuʻekuʻe wāwae pehu i kahi maʻi maʻalahi, e like me ke anu, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e pono i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. I ka pau ʻana o ka maʻi, e emi mālie ka pehu ʻana o kou mau kuʻekuʻe wāwae i loko o 10 a 14 mau lā. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hala kekahi mau pule no ka hoʻi ʻana o kou mau kuʻekuʻe wāwae i ka maʻamau.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma muli o ka pehu ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kēia mau mea:
- ʻŌmole wela: E hoʻomohu i kahi lole maʻemaʻe i loko o ka wai wela, e ʻomi maikaʻi, a kau ma luna o ka ʻeha no kekahi mau minuke. E hana i kēia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
- Hoʻomaha: E hoʻomaha nui e hāʻawi i kou kino i ka ikaika e hakakā ai i kahi maʻi.
- Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha: Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha e like me Paracetamol a i ʻole Ibuprofen. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkākūkā me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau.
Eia nō naʻe, inā nānā kāu kauka iā ʻoe a hoʻoholo he maʻi bacteria ke kumu, e kuhikuhi ʻo ia i nā antibiotics.
He aha nā hōʻailona e pono ai ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka?
ʻOiai i ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae pehu, i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. No laila,Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka me ka hoʻonele ʻole i kekahi manawa.
| Nā kūlana kahi e pono ai ke ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau | |
|---|---|
| Ka pehu ʻana i wehewehe ʻole ʻia | Inā he pehu kou mau lymph nodes me ka ʻole o kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka puʻu. |
| Ka manawa a me ka nui | Inā hoʻomau ka pehu ʻana no nā pule he 2-4 a i ʻole e hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o ka puʻupuʻu (ʻoi aku hoʻi inā ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 1-2 kenimika). |
| ʻAno maoli | Inā paʻakikī ka scrotum e like me ka pōhaku, e like me ka laholio, a i ʻole me he mea lā ua pipili i ka ʻili a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoneʻe . |
| Nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe | Ma waho aʻe o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae pehu, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka pohō kaumaha koke, ka hou nui o ka pō, ke kuni lōʻihi, ka luhi nui , a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana . |
| Nā wahi kūikawā | ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ke kuʻekuʻe lima a i ʻole ka iwi ʻāʻī e hōʻike pinepine i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. |
| Nā loli ʻili | Inā ʻulaʻula ka ʻili ma luna o ka puʻupuʻu pehu, ʻokoʻa ke kala, a pehu paha. |
Ke kū mai nā hōʻailona e like me kēia, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻāʻo koko, nā scan, a i ʻole, inā pono, he biopsy e wehe i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, e like me nā maʻi autoimmune, ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole, i ka wā kakaikahi, ke kanesa (e like me ka lymphoma), no laila he mea nui ka ʻike koke ʻana.
Palekana COVID-19 a me nā hives
Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa kahi puʻupuʻu ma ka ʻāʻī ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lima kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai ka pana ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale COVID-19. He hopena maʻamau kēia i ka lāʻau pale a e nalo wale nō ia i loko o kekahi mau lā. ʻAʻohe pono e hopohopo no kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau ka pehu no kekahi mau pule, he manaʻo maikaʻi ke ʻike i ke kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ke kuʻekuʻe wāwae he hōʻailona maikaʻi ia e hakakā nei ke kino i kahi maʻi, no laila mai hopohopo koke.
- Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia kēia e nā kumu maʻalahi e like me ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi palū, a e nalowale wale nō ia i loko o 10-14 mau lā.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha ma ke kau ʻana i ka wela ma ka home a, inā pono, e lawe i kahi ʻeha ma hope o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka.
- Inā pehu kou mau umauma me ke kumu ʻole, paʻakikī loa, ulu wikiwiki, a i ʻole hele pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka pohō kaumaha a i ʻole ka hou ʻana i ka pō, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he kānalua kou e pili ana i kou mau umauma, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa a palekana hoʻi e hana ai, ʻo ia ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka me ka hoʻonele ʻole i ka manawa e kuhi ana.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 He aha ke ʻano o ka 'Swollen Lymph Nodes/Lymphadenopathy' ma ka ʻāʻī a me nā armpits?
ʻO nā lymph nodes ma nā wahi a pau o ko kākou kino ua like ia me ko kākou mau kahua mākaʻi/koa (ʻŌnaehana Immune) e luku ana i nā bacteria a me nā virus e hele mai ana mai waho. Inā pehu koke kēia mau nodes ma ka ʻāʻī, nā armpits, a me ka groin a lilo i mea nui e like me ka puʻupuʻu a ʻeha i ka wā e hoʻopā ʻia ai (Swollen Lymph Nodes), ʻo ia hoʻi ua komo mai kekahi virus a bacteria weliweli i ke kino a ke kaua ikaika nei i loko o kēia mau kahua koa e kūʻē iā ia!
💬 He aha nā kumu nui o nā ʻōpū lymph pehu? He hōʻailona anei kēia o ka maʻi kanesa?
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa (ʻoi aku ma mua o 90%) e pehu kēia mau mea ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu, kahi ʻeha nui i kou mau niho, kahi ʻāʻī ʻeha, a i ʻole kahi maʻi bacteria koʻikoʻi o kou ʻili. Akā no kahi poʻe liʻiliʻi, e like me 10%, inā 'paʻakikī lākou e like me ka pōhaku i ka wā e hoʻopā ʻia me ka ʻole o ka ʻeha' a lilo i lahilahi me ka hou, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o 'Lymphoma/Leukemia - maʻi ʻaʻai koko' a i ʻole he maʻi ʻaʻai koʻikoʻi ma ka umauma i pālahalaha i nā armpits (Metastatic cancer / malignant)!
💬 He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau home e mālama ai i ka lymphadenopathy? Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e nalo wale kēia mau mea i loko o 2 mau pule ke hoʻomaikaʻi ka maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ka hau (ʻūlū anu) a i ʻole kahi lole wai wela e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, inā ma hope o ʻelua pule 1) ʻaʻole e nalo ka puʻupuʻu a i ʻole e nui aʻe, 2) he paʻakikī/paʻa ʻole ia me ka ʻeha ʻole ke hoʻopā ʻia, 3) ke hou nei ʻoe me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka pō (nā hou i ka pō), 4) ua emi koke kou kaumaha me ke kumu ʻole, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka (no ka biopsy) me ka kali ʻole i kekona!
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