I kekahi manawa, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi bacteria i loko o nā māmā ke koʻikoʻi loa. I kēlā hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hanu ai. ʻO Tobramycin ka inoa o kēia lāʻau. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e wehewehe pono mākou i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau, nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala nui, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana.
He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Tobramycin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ka tobramycin no ka papa aminoglycoside. ʻO kāna hana nui ka kaohi ʻana a pale ʻana paha i kekahi ʻano maʻi bacteria i loko o nā māmā.
He mea nui: He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e hana wale ana i nā bacteria. ʻAʻohe ona hopena i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu maʻamau a me ka maʻi flū. No laila, e hoʻohana wale ia inā i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.
Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma Sri Lanka a ma waho ma lalo o nā inoa inoa e like me TOBI Podhaler.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono kāu kauka e hoʻomaopopo piha i kou olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.
| Kou kūlana | No ke aha ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo ai i ke kauka? |
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| Nā pilikia kaulike | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaulike i kekahi manawa. |
| Ka pilikia o ka lohe a i ʻole nā pilikia | Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ka lohe, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala i nā pilikia e kū nei. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Ma muli o ka wehe ʻana o nā puʻupaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino, he mea nui e ʻike e pili ana i ka hana a nā puʻupaʻa. |
| ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson a i ʻole Myasthenia Gravis | Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o nā hōʻailona o kēia mau kūlana. |
| ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi allergy | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka tobramycin, nā aminoglycosides ʻē aʻe, nā sulfites, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea mālama, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka. |
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hanu ʻana i loko o ka waha a i loko o nā māmā (inhalation). Hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea hana kūikawā (inhaler) no kēia, a na kāu kauka a haukapila paha e hōʻike iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai.
- E hahai i nā kuhikuhi: E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, i ka manawa kūpono, a e like me nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻOiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. E lawe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa piha i kuhikuhi ʻia. A i ʻole, e hoʻi hou mai paha ka maʻi.
- E heluhelu i ka pepa kuhikuhi: E heluhelu pono i ka pepa kuhikuhi e hele mai ana me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- No nā keiki: Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 6 mau makahiki i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, pono ia i ka mālama kūikawā a me nā hana palekana. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka keiki e pili ana i kēia.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā piʻi ka nui o ka lāʻau ? (Overdosage)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala wau i kahi manawa hoʻonohonoho lāʻau lapaʻau?
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka lāʻau aʻe (e laʻa, i loko o 2-3 mau hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka waiho ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 6 mau hola ma waena o nā lāʻau.Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana like ʻana)
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Tobramycin e hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, no laila he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka tobramycin. | |
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| E haʻi aku i ke kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea. | |
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ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā mea kanu, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe .
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka tobramycin ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kekahi o lākou ke koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. |
| Nā loli i ka mimi | Ka loli ʻana o ka nui a i ʻole ke kala o ka mimi āu e hoʻokahe ai. |
| Nā loli o ka lohe ʻana | Ka nalowale o ka lohe, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao. |
| Pōʻino, nalowale ke kaulike | Pōniuniu , he manaʻo o ka nalowale ʻana o ke kaulike. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe |
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| Inā hoʻomau kēia mau hōʻailona a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Ka maʻi pākī | He mea nui: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea, mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea koʻikoʻi a wai hoʻi e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua lā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe |
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Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki: E mālama mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
- Mahana: E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (68-77 Fahrenheit).
- Pūʻolo kumu: E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka pahu kumu i hoʻokomo ʻia ai.
- Pau: E hoʻolei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o ka lā pau.
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou kino i nā pae haʻahaʻa o ka wikamina B6 a me ka wikamina B12. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i loaʻa kēia mau wikamina a me ka lawe ʻana i nā pila wikamina inā pono.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Tobramycin i hāʻawi ʻia no nā maʻi bacteria o nā māmā. ʻAʻole ia e hana kūʻē i nā virus.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ana i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka manawa piha i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka hapalua.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi (paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nā maʻi ʻaleka, nā loli o ka lohe). Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona i ka National Poisons Information Center a i ʻole e hele i ka ETU .
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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