Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Topotecan? He lāʻau chemotherapy kūikawā kēia e hoʻōki i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa a pepehi iā lākou. Aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala loa a e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio maʻalahi mākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Topotecan?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau anti-cancer kēia. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i kahi ʻano maʻi kanesa e kū mai ana i loko o nā māmā, i kapa ʻia ʻo small cell lung cancer. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa e kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau no nā ʻano maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe. E hoʻoholo ʻia kēia e kāu kauka ma muli o kou kūlana.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi kiʻi piha o kou kūlana olakino. No ka mea, e kōkua kēlā ʻike iā ʻoe e mālama palekana ʻia. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
| Ke kūlana e hōʻike ʻia | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i Topotecan a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
| Nā maʻi i loaʻa | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā maʻi viral e like me ka chickenpox a i ʻole herpes. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou. |
| Nā hunaola koko i hoʻemi ʻia | Inā ua hōʻoia nā hoʻokolohua koko he haʻahaʻa kou helu koko keʻokeʻo, koko ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka helu platelet. |
| Nā maʻi māmā | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi hanu e like me ka hānō a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma nā māmā. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he capsule. E inu me ke aniani wai. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui inā lawe ʻoe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Akā ʻo ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai, mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau . Pono e ale ʻia a pau.
E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia, no ka helu o nā lā i kauoha ʻia. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana me ke aʻo ʻole a kāu kauka, a i ʻole e lawe i ka nui ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo koke ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa ia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā huaora. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me Topotecan a hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E makaʻala loa i kēia mau mea:
- Wai ʻāpala
- ʻAmiodarone
- ʻAzithromycin
- ʻO Captopril
- ʻO Carvedilol
- nā lāʻau antifungal (e.g. ketoconazole, itraconazole)
- ʻO Clarithromycin
- ʻO Cyclosporine
- ʻEritromisina
- ʻO Verapamil
- ʻO Ritonavir
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala iki aku i kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
E pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā maʻi
Hoʻemi ka chemotherapy i ka hiki o ko mākou kino ke kaua i nā maʻi, a i ʻole ka pale ʻana. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ke anu, e like me ke kuni, ka ʻūlū, ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, a me ke kuni, mai mālama ponoʻī ʻoe a e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.
- E hōʻemi i ka launa pū ʻana me nā wahi i piha ai ka poʻe a me ka poʻe maʻi i ka hiki.
Ke kahe koko a me ka ʻeha
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu maʻalahi i kou kino e palapū a hoʻonui i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā palapū polū/poni ma kou kino me ke kumu ʻole, inā ʻike ʻia nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma kou ʻili, inā ʻeleʻele kou mau lepo, a inā he koko i loko o kou mimi, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
Ola kino niho
E akahele loa i ka palaki ʻana a me ka flossing ʻana i kou mau niho, no ka mea, e kahe paha ke koko o kou mau ʻāʻī. E hoʻohana i kahi palaki niho palupalu. Inā e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau niho, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka niho e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
Ka Hāpai Keiki a me ka Momona
He mea nui loa kēia.
- Nā Wahine: Pono ʻoe e pale loa i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Nā kāne: Pono ʻoe e pale i ka hānau ʻana i kahi keiki i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i ke keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia.
- Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka momona o nā wahine a me ka helu sperm o nā kāne. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. Akā he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Pōkole o ka hanu, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Ka maʻi pākī | Ka maʻi pākī nui a mau paha. |
| Nā hōʻailona koko | ʻO ka palapū i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili, nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele, ke koko i loko o ka mimi. |
| Nā hōʻailona o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa | Luhi kūikawā, keʻokeʻo, poniuniu, maule. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha ka puʻu, ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka mālama lapaʻau (e hōʻike inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha) | |
| Pohō lauoho | Pohō lauoho |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo |
| Makemake nui | Ka nalowale o ka makemake |
| Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi | Ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi |
| ʻEha ʻōpū | ʻEha ʻōpū |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika ʻo Topotecan no ka maʻi kanesa. E hoʻohana pono e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka, me ka ʻole o nā loli.
- Mai kuʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E ale holoʻokoʻa.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha, a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻē, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai hāpai i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no kekahi manawa ma hope.
- Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu, mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. E kōkua ʻo ia iā ʻoe.
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