E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka bile ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi: Pehea kona koʻikoʻi i kou kino?

Ua ʻai anei ʻoe i kahi meaʻai i hoʻomoʻa ʻia i ka nui o ka ʻaila, e like me ke kottu a i ʻole ka laiki palai? Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, aia nā manawa āu e noʻonoʻo ai, "Auē, pehea lā wau e hoʻoheheʻe ai i kēia mau mea a pau?" ʻAʻole anei? Aia maoli kekahi superhero i loko o ko kākou kino e kōkua ana i kēia hana. Akā, ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe e kamaʻilio e pili ana iā ia. ʻO kēlā koa ka mea e hoʻokuʻu ai i ka bile, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e ʻōlelo nei ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, bile. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka bile, he aha ka lawelawe āna e hāʻawi ai i ko kākou kino, a me nā pilikia e hiki ke kū mai e pili ana iā ia.

ʻAe, he aha kēia mea huna bile?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he wai ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele, mānoanoa, a pipili ka bile i hana ʻia e kou ake. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia he 'gall'. ʻO ia ke kumu e kapa ai mākou i ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi e mālama ana iā ia ʻo ka gallbladder.

E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e holoi ana ʻoe i kahi pā i hoʻoluʻu ʻia i ka ʻaila. ʻAʻole hiki i ka wai wale nō ke hoʻopau i ka ʻaila, ʻeā? Hoʻohana mākou i kekahi ʻano wai holoi no kēlā. ʻO ka mea like me ke kopa e hana ai, ʻo kēia wai i kapa ʻia ʻo ka bile e hana ai e hoʻoheheʻe i nā momona i loko o ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai.

He ʻōkana liʻiliʻi e like me ke ʻano o ka pea ka ʻōpū wai aia ma lalo o kou ake. ʻO ka ʻōpū wai i hana ʻia e ke akepaʻa e mālama ʻia no kekahi manawa i loko o kēia ʻōpū wai, e like me kahi pahu wai.

He aha ka lawelawe a kēia ʻaila e hāʻawi ai i ke kino?

ʻElua mau mea nui e hoʻokō ai kēia.

1. Kōkua i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka ʻaila (momona)

Ke ʻai ʻoe i kahi meaʻai momona, ke komo ia i loko o kou ʻōpū, hoʻouna kekahi mau hormones i kahi hōʻailona i kou gallbladder, me ka ʻōlelo ʻana, "ʻAe, i kēia manawa ke makemake nei au i kāu kōkua, e hoʻouna mai i kahi bile." A laila ʻaelike ka gallbladder a hoʻokuʻu i ka bile i loko o ka ʻāpana mua o kou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka mea nui loa i loko o ka bile he hui i kapa ʻia ʻo bile salts . Hoʻopau kēia i nā kulu aila nui i loko o ka meaʻai a hoʻolilo iā lākou i mau kulu aila liʻiliʻi. Ua like ia me ke kau ʻana i nā ʻāpana nui i loko o kahi blender a wili iā lākou. Kāhea mākou i kēia he emulsification .

Ke wāwahi ʻia ka ʻaila i mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi e like me kēia, hiki i nā enzyme digestive o ko mākou kino ke hoʻoheheʻe maʻalahi i ka ʻaila a omo i nā meaʻai (nā waikawa momona) i loko o ke koko. A laila hiki i ke kino ke hoʻohana i kēlā mau meaʻai i ikehu.

2. Ke wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpala mai ke kino

Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeli ʻana i ka momona, hana ka bile i kahi hana koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ka wehe ʻana i kekahi o nā huahana ʻōpala e hōʻiliʻili ana i loko o ko kākou kino. Eia kekahi laʻana , ʻo bilirubin .

He huahana melemele ka Bilirubin i hana ʻia i ka wā e make ai nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula i loko o ko kākou kino i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa a wāwahi. ʻAʻole maikaʻi no kēia bilirubin ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o ke kino. No laila, hana ka bile e like me ke kaʻa e lawe ai i kēia bilirubin mai ke akepaʻa a i nā ʻōpū. A laila hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ke kino me nā feces. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia kaʻina hana ka mea e hāʻawi ai i kāu feces i ko lākou kala ʻeleʻele.

Ma hea kahi e hana ʻia ai ka bile a mālama ʻia?

He mea maʻalahi loa kēia.

• Hana ʻia e: Kou akepaʻa . Hana ke akepaʻa ma waena o 800 a me 1000 milliliters o ka bile i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻo ia hoʻi ka nui o ʻelua ʻōmole wai.
• Ka Mālama ʻana: Ke hana ʻia e ke akepaʻa, hele ka bile ma o nā ʻauwai bile a mālama ʻia i loko o ka gallbladder . Hiki i ka gallbladder ke paʻa i kahi 30-80 milliliters o ka wai i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka nui o kahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi.

He aha ka mea i loko o ka bile?

ʻAʻole hoʻokahi wale nō mea ka bile, he hui pū ʻana ia o nā pūhui he nui.

• Kolesterol
• Nā paʻakai bile a i ʻole nā ​​​​waikawa bile
• Wai
• ʻO nā Phospholipids (he ʻano momona nō hoʻi)
• ʻO Bilirubin
• Nā paʻakai kino e like me ka potassium a me ka sodium
• Nā metala ʻē aʻe e like me ke keleawe

ʻO kēia mau mea a pau, e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻo ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa ʻo ia nā paʻakai bile. Hana lākou i ka hana nui o ka wāwahi ʻana i ka momona.

Nā maʻi maʻamau e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka bile

I kekahi manawa, inā he mea keakea i ka hana ʻana a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ka bile, hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi like ʻole. Eia kekahi mau mea.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia pilikia? (Nā hōʻailona)

Hiki i ka pilikia me ka bile ke hana i nā ʻano hōʻailona like ʻole, akā ʻo kēia nā mea maʻamau.

E ke kauka, he aha ke ʻano o nā hoʻokolohua hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi?

Ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua e like me kēia.

• Nā hoʻāʻo hana ate: He hoʻāʻo koko kēia. Nānā ia i nā pae o nā enzymes ate, nā protein, a me ka bilirubin i loko o kou koko. Inā ʻokoʻa kēia mau pae, hōʻike paha ia i kahi pilikia me kou ate, gallbladder, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​auwai bile.
• Hoʻāʻo Bilirubin: Ana kēia i ka pae o ka bilirubin i loko o ke koko. ʻO nā pae bilirubin kiʻekiʻe kahi hōʻailona nui o ke ālai ʻia ʻana o ka ʻauwai bile.
• ʻO ke scan Ultrasound: Hiki i ka scan ʻōpū ke ʻike maʻalahi i nā pōhaku gallstones a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

Aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou kūlana kikoʻī. Eia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia.

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antibiotics: Inā pehu ka gallbladder ma muli o kahi maʻi, e kuhikuhi ke kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau antibiotics e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi.
• Cholecystectomy: ʻO kēia ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau a holomua hoʻi no nā gallstones a me ka cholecystitis. Hana pinepine ʻia me ka ʻole o kahi ʻoki nui, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāmela ma o kekahi mau ʻoki liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū (kahi hana laparoscopic).
• ERCP (Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography): ʻAʻole kēia he ʻoki kino. He hana ia e hoʻokomo ʻia ai kahi ʻōmole me kahi kāmela ma o ka waha a wehe ʻia nā pōhaku mai nā ʻauwai bile. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hana no ka ʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana.
• ʻOki Hana Hāmama: I kekahi mau hihia koʻikoʻi, pono paha ke ʻoki kino nui e wehe i ke kumu o ka pale ʻana a i ʻole e kaohi i ka pehu ʻana.

Nā mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e mālama i ke olakino o ka gallbladder

Aia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi e hiki iā mākou ke hahai e pale aku ai a hōʻemi paha i kēia mau pilikia.

• E mālama i ke kaumaha olakino: ʻO ka momona ke kumu nui o nā pōhaku gall. Inā ʻoe e emi ana ke kaumaha, e hana mālie, ʻaʻole me kahi puʻupuʻu nui. ʻO ka emi koke ʻana o ke kaumaha hiki ke lilo i kumu o nā pōhaku gall.
• ʻAi momona haʻahaʻa: ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i kāu ʻai ʻana i ka momona, ʻoiai nā momona maikaʻi ʻole, hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā pōhaku.
• Nā meaʻai waiwai i ka fiber: ʻO nā meaʻai waiwai i ka fiber e like me nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai, a me nā legumes e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe a kaohi i nā pae cholesterol.

I kēia manawa, ua maopopo paha iā ʻoe ke waiwai o kēia wai i kapa ʻia ʻo bile i ko mākou kino, ʻoiai ʻaʻole mākou e noʻonoʻo nui i ia mea i ko mākou ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i nā nīnau e kū mai ana e pili ana i kēia ke lilo i mea ʻeha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona a mākou i kamaʻilio ai ma mua, ʻoiai ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia a e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ke olakino o kāu ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe a me ka gallbladder.