Leej twg yog kws kho mob plawv? Cia peb kawm seb qhov no yog dab tsi!

Koj puas muaj tej lub sij hawm koj lub hauv siab nruj lossis qaug zog me ntsis? Los yog puas muaj leej twg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj kab mob plawv? Yog tias muaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog tus kws kho mob plawv. Cia peb saib lawv yog leej twg, lawv ua dab tsi, thiab lawv yuav pab tau koj li cas.

Tus kws kho mob plawv no yog leej twg?

Ib tug kws kho mob plawv yog ib tug kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha. Hais yooj yim xwb, cov kws kho mob no tuaj yeem pab ua kom koj lub plawv noj qab nyob zoo, tiv thaiv kab mob plawv, thiab kho nws yog tias nws tshwm sim.

Ua ib tug kws tshwj xeeb zoo li no tsis yooj yim, puas yog? Lawv yuav tsum kawm plaub xyoos hauv tsev kawm ntawv kho mob ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav tsum kawm txog kev kho mob sab hauv rau peb xyoos ntxiv. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav tsum kawm tsawg kawg peb xyoos ntxiv txog kev kho mob plawv. Tom qab kev kawm ntev no, lawv yuav tsum xeem dhau cov kev xeem tshwj xeeb thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lub koom haum hauv tebchaws uas tau lees paub. Lawv kuj yuav tsum kawm ntxiv kom hloov kho lawv cov kev paub thiab nyob twj ywm txog cov kev kho mob tshiab.

Tus kws kho mob plawv ua dab tsi?

Tam sim no cia peb saib seb tus kws kho mob plawv ua dab tsi. Yog tias koj mob hauv siab, ntshav siab, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, teeb meem ntawm lub plawv valve, teeb meem ntawm cov hlab ntsha, lawv tuaj yeem kho txhua yam uas cuam tshuam nrog lub plawv.

Yuav kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj teeb meem dab tsi, lawv yuav xaj ntau yam kev kuaj mob. Piv txwv li, lawv yuav xaj kev kuaj mob xws li ECG (Electrocardiogram) , Echocardiogram (Echo) , CT Scan (Computed Tomography) , CMR (Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging) , thiab Nuclear Imaging . Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov kev kuaj mob no, lawv yuav sau tshuaj, pab koj pib ua kom lub cev noj qab haus huv thiab noj zaub mov zoo, lossis ua ib qho txheej txheem xws li Cardiac Catheterization . Qee zaum, yog tias koj xav tau kev phais plawv, tus kws kho mob no yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws phais plawv uas tsim nyog.

Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav kuaj koj lub cev, tham txog koj cov tsos mob, thiab koj keeb kwm mob nkeeg.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias muaj leej twg hauv koj tsev neeg tau muaj kab mob plawv (keeb kwm tsev neeg), vim nws yuav pab lawv nkag siab txog koj qhov kev pheej hmoo.

Txawm tias cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim me me zoo li no tuaj yeem muab kev nkag siab zoo rau koj tus kws kho mob txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha:

• Koj qhov hnyav
• Ntshav siab
• Cov roj cholesterol
• Cov ntshav qabzib/qabzib theem

Tus kws kho mob yuav muab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no piv rau koj cov txiaj ntsig kuaj mob kom paub seb koj muaj cov yam ntxwv dab tsi uas ua rau koj muaj kab mob plawv. Lawv kuj tseem yuav xav paub seb koj puas haus luam yeeb, koj ua si ntau npaum li cas, koj noj dab tsi thiab haus dab tsi, thiab koj noj tshuaj dab tsi .

Cov kws kho mob plawv kho lossis pab tiv thaiv hom kab mob twg?

Zoo, yog li cia peb saib cov kab mob uas cov kws kho mob plawv kho lossis pab tiv thaiv. Daim ntawv teev npe ntev me ntsis, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub:

• Kab mob Atherosclerosis (Qhov no yog thaum cov rog sib sau ua ke hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab thaiv lawv. Nws zoo li cov av nplaum daig hauv cov kav dej.)
• Ntshav siab
• Cov roj cholesterol ntau
• Angina (mob hauv siab, zoo li nruj nreem)
• Kev Plawv Nres (Kev Plawv Nres Tam Sim Ntawd)
• Lub Plawv Tsis Ua Haujlwm (kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv tsis zoo, zoo li lub cev tsis muaj zog)
• Mob plawv nres
• Cov ntshav txhaws
• Atrial Fibrillation thiab lwm yam kab mob plawv dhia tsis zoo
• Endocarditis (kev kis kab mob ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub plawv)
• Cardiogenic Shock (ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem plawv)
• Teeb meem ntawm lub plawv
• Kev mob plawv tsis zoo
• Cardiomyopathy (kab mob ntawm cov leeg nqaij plawv)
• Myocarditis (mob/o ntawm cov leeg plawv)
• Teeb meem nrog lub plawv sab nraud, piv txwv li, pericarditis (mob ntawm daim nyias nyias uas nyob ib puag ncig lub plawv)
• Kab mob plawv yug los
• Teeb meem nrog lub aorta, xws li aneurysm lossis stenosis
• Teeb meem ntawm cov hlab ntsha (piv txwv li Kab mob Peripheral Artery - cov hlab ntsha hauv ob txhais ceg nqaim, Kab mob Subclavian Artery , Kab mob Renal Artery - cov hlab ntsha uas mus rau lub raum nqaim, Kab mob Coronary Artery - cov hlab ntsha uas muab ntshav rau lub plawv nqaim)
• Mob stroke (ua rau los ntawm kev thaiv cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb, qee zaum cuam tshuam nrog teeb meem plawv)

Tus kws kho mob plawv ua cov kev kuaj mob dab tsi?

Tus kws kho mob plawv yuav xaj cov kev kuaj no, tab sis qee qhov kev kuaj kuj tseem yuav ua los ntawm lwm tus kws kho mob:

• Kev Siv Tshuaj Rau Lub Plawv (kev kuaj/kev kho mob uas muaj kev ntxig ib lub raj me me rau hauv lub plawv)
• Kev X-ray hauv siab
• Kev kuaj ntshav (Cov no kuaj ntau yam xws li cov roj cholesterol thiab qab zib)
• Kev Siv Tshuab MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) los ntsuas lub plawv
• Kev luam theej duab CT (Computed Tomography) ntawm lub plawv
• Coronary Angiogram (kev thaij duab X-ray ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub plawv siv cov xim pleev xim los nrhiav kev thaiv hauv cov hlab ntsha)
• Kev Ntsuas Kev Nyuaj Siab (tseem hu ua Kev Ntsuas Kev Siv Lub Tshuab Khiav)
• Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG) (kev kuaj uas ntsuas kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob ntawm lub plawv)
• Echocardiogram (Echo) (kev ntsuas ultrasound ntawm lub plawv, uas tuaj yeem saib cov duab thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv)
• Kev kuaj lub plawv los ntawm txoj hlab pas (Transesophageal Echocardiogram - TEE )
• Holter Monitor (ib lub cuab yeej me me uas sau koj lub plawv dhia li ntawm 24 teev)
• Kev Saib Xyuas Xwm Txheej (lub cuab yeej uas sau thaum muaj tsos mob tshwm sim)
• Lub Tshuab Sau Cov Xwm Txheej Uas Muab Tso Rau Hauv/Lub Tshuab Sau Cov Voj Voog Uas Muab Tso Rau Hauv Qab Daim Tawv Nqaij Thiab Saib Xyuas Lub Plawv Lub Ntsws Ntev)

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob plawv?

Feem ntau, yog tias koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg (Tus Kws Muab Kev Pab Kho Mob Thawj Zaug) lossis koj tus kws kho mob ib txwm pom tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog koj lub plawv lossis cov hlab ntsha uas xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, nws yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob plawv. Qee zaum, tus kws tshwj xeeb no yuav ua haujlwm nrog koj ntev heev los txuas ntxiv saib xyuas koj tus mob.

Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob plawv yog tias tsim nyog:

• Mob hauv koj lub hauv siab - mob hnyav hauv nruab nrab ntawm koj lub hauv siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws zoo li nws nqaim
• Kiv taub hau los yog tsaus muag
• Ua tsis taus pa - xav tias ua tsis taus pa txawm tias tom qab ua ib txoj haujlwm me me lawm los xij
• Lub plawv dhia ceev - Zoo li koj lub plawv dhia ceev dua lossis nrawm dua

Cov kws kho mob plawv muaj cov kev tshwj xeeb dab tsi?

Kab mob plawv yog qhov ua rau neeg tuag coob tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb. Cov kws kho mob plawv yog ib pawg kws kho mob tseem ceeb heev. Lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv ntau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kho mob plawv. Piv txwv li, muaj cov kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv tej yam xws li 'Plawv Tsis Ua Haujlwm', 'Teeb Meem Plawv Ntsws', lossis 'Cov Mob Txij Thaum Yug Los'.

Cov kws kho mob plawv sib txawv

Cov kws kho mob plawv kuj muaj ntau yam kev tshwj xeeb sib txawv. Lawv tshwj xeeb hauv ntau yam teeb meem ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha, piv txwv li, kev thaij duab plawv lossis kev kho lub plawv kom rov zoo.

Nov yog qee hom zoo li no:

• Kws Kho Mob Plawv - Tus kws kho mob uas feem ntau ntsib koj ua ntej thiab kuaj mob.
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv Tsis Ua Haujlwm
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv Me Nyuam - Ib tug kws kho mob uas kho cov kab mob plawv rau cov menyuam yaus.
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv - Cov no yog cov neeg uas ua tej yam xws li angioplasty (kev ua kom cov hlab ntsha loj dua nrog cov npas) thiab kev tso stent.
• Cardio-oncologist - Ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas saib xyuas cov teebmeem ntawm kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav rau lub plawv.
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv Thaum Yug Los
• Kws Tshwj Xeeb Txog Kev Thaij Duab Lub Plawv - Ib tug kws tshwj xeeb uas kuaj mob siv cov txheej txheem xws li Echo thiab MRI.
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv Peripheral Interventional - Cov neeg uas kho cov leeg ntshav hauv cov ceg.
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv Tiv Thaiv - Ib tug neeg uas pab tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej nws tshwm sim.
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv - Ib tug neeg uas muab cov lus qhia txog kev tawm dag zog thiab kev ua neej rau cov neeg uas tab tom rov zoo los ntawm kab mob plawv.
• Kws Kho Mob Hluav Taws Xob - Ib tug kws tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho cov teeb meem ntawm lub plawv dhia, xws li kev cog lub tshuab pacemaker.
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv Laus
• Kws kho mob plawv thiab mob pob qij txha
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv Kev Ua Si
• Kws Kho Mob Plawv Tseem Ceeb

Kuv puas xav tau daim ntawv xa mus ntsib kws kho mob plawv?

Qhov no yuav txawv nyob ntawm koj txoj kev npaj pov hwm. Qee lub tuam txhab pov hwm xav tau kev xa mus los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob thawj zaug. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nug koj lub tuam txhab pov hwm txog qhov no. Qhov no yuav pab koj zam kev them ntau dua li koj xav tau. Feem ntau, kev mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, xws li kws kho plawv, kim dua li kev mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau nyiaj los ntawm kev ua raws li koj lub tuam txhab pov hwm cov cai.

Cov kws kho mob plawv ua haujlwm qhov twg?

Koj tuaj yeem ntsib kws kho mob plawv ntawm tsev kho mob uas nws ua haujlwm. Muaj ib txhia kws kho mob pom cov neeg mob hauv lawv cov chaw ua haujlwm ntiag tug. Lawv kuj tseem yuav xa koj mus rau tsev kho mob lossis lwm lub chaw kho mob kom kuaj lossis kho mob.

Thaum kawg, tej yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov ...

Ib tug kws kho mob plawv yog ib tug neeg uas tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv loj hauv koj lub neej. Lawv yuav cawm tau koj txoj sia tom qab koj muaj mob plawv nres. Los yog, lawv yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj mob plawv nres. Nyob ntawm koj tus mob, koj yuav xav tau ib tug kws kho mob plawv uas tshwj xeeb hauv koj tus mob.

Koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg lossis ib tug phooj ywg uas koj ntseeg siab tau tuaj yeem pom zoo tus kws kho mob plawv zoo rau koj. Tiam sis, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog koj xav tias xis nyob thiab ntseeg siab nrog tus kws kho mob uas koj tab tom mus ntsib.Koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm nug cov lus nug yam tsis ntshai txog txhua yam uas koj tsis nkag siab.

Nco ntsoov tias, koj lub siab yog koj lub cuab tam muaj nqis tshaj plaws. Nws yog koj lub luag haujlwm los saib xyuas nws! Mloog koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia thiab ua raws li nws yuav muab lub zog loj rau koj kom ua neej noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab.

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