Koj puas tau saib koj ob lub qhov muag hauv daim iav? Lub voj voog dub me me nyob nruab nrab ntawm peb lub qhov muag, hu ua lub qhov muag me me, nws pheej nthuav dav thiab luv luv nyob ntawm lub teeb nyob ib puag ncig nws. Nws yuav me dua thaum muaj lub teeb ci ntsa iab thiab nthuav dav thaum tsaus ntuj. Tab sis qee zaum cov txheej txheem no tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Niaj hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tseem ceeb heev. Nws hu ua Argyll Robertson Pupil.
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus Argyll Robertson Pupil no yog dab tsi?
Argyll Robertson Pupil yog ib qho cwj pwm tshwj xeeb uas pom tau hauv peb lub qhov muag. Lub qhov muag ntawm ib tus neeg uas muaj tus mob no yuav ntsws, uas yog, ntsws, thaum peb saib ib yam dab tsi ze rau peb (piv txwv li, thaum peb nyeem phau ntawv). Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub teeb ci ntsa iab rau ntawm lub qhov muag, nws tsis ntsws raws li nws yuav tsum tau ua.
Xav txog lub iris hauv peb lub qhov muag zoo li lub qhov aperture hauv lub lens koob yees duab. Nws ua haujlwm zoo rau kev tsom mus rau qee yam ze, tab sis nws tsis ua haujlwm los tswj lub teeb. Qhov mob no hu ua "lub teeb-nyob ze dissociation." Nws txhais tau tias muaj "kev tsis sib xws" ntawm kev teb rau lub teeb thiab kev teb rau kev saib ze.
Qhov no feem ntau pom tau rau ob lub qhov muag tib lub sijhawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov pob dub hauv cov neeg uas muaj tus mob no feem ntau yog me me thiab tsis sib xws.
Lub npe yog los ntawm kev hwm ntawm Douglas Argyll Robertson, tus kws kho qhov muag Scottish uas tau piav qhia thawj zaug txog tus mob no thaum xyoo pua 19th.
Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov xwm txheej no yog dab tsi?
Thaum cov kws kho mob pom Argyll Robertson Pupil, lawv xub xav tias muaj lwm yam mob hnyav uas yog ib feem ntawm nws.
Qhov ua rau mob no feem ntau yog mob syphilis theem siab heev uas tsis tau kho, uas yog ib yam kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev. Mob syphilis yog ib yam kab mob uas kho tau zoo yog tias kuaj pom thiab kho thaum ntxov. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem kis mus thoob plaws lub cev, ua rau lub hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb puas tsuaj, thiab thaum kawg ua rau tuag. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias mob syphilis ua rau lub hlwb uas teb rau lub teeb puas tsuaj, tab sis tsis yog lub hlwb uas teb rau qhov pom ze. Qhov no ntseeg tias yog qhov ua rau mob Argyll Robertson Pupil.
Tab sis ntxiv rau mob syphilis, muaj ntau lwm yam mob uas qhia cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.
| Mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kev siv cawv tsis raug cai | Teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev haus dej cawv ntau zaus lossis ntau dhau. |
| Kab mob ntshav qab zib (Diabetes Mellitus) | Cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav nce siab vim lub cev tsis siv tau cov piam thaj (glucose) kom raug. |
| Kab mob hauv lub hlwb (Encephalitis) | Ib qho kab mob loj heev uas ua rau lub hlwb o. |
| Kab mob Multiple Sclerosis (MS) | Ib yam kab mob autoimmune uas lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rhuav tshem cov hlab ntsha (myelin) hauv lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. |
Yuav kho tus mob no li cas?
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nkag siab ntawm no yog tias Argyll Robertson Pupil tsis yog ib yam kab mob, tab sis yog ib qho tsos mob . Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob tsis yog rau qhov kev hloov pauv no hauv lub iris ntawm lub qhov muag, tab sis rau tus kab mob hauv qab uas ua rau nws.
Txawm hais tias mob Argyll Robertson Pupil tuaj yeem mob zuj zus tuaj raws sijhawm, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho. Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias qhov mob no feem ntau tsis ua rau pom kev tsis meej.
Cov kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem yog dab tsi.
Kev Kho Mob Syphilis
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xub xav tias muaj mob syphilis. Nws kuj tseem yuav kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj lwm yam tsos mob, xws li pob khaus, nyuaj taug kev, lossis mob hnyav. Lawv yuav nug txog koj keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab kev sib deev, thiab yuav kuaj ntshav kom paub meej tias muaj kab mob. Lawv kuj tseem yuav pom zoo kom siv lub qhov lumbar puncture .
Yog tias tus kab mob tau lees paub tseeb lawm, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom koj noj tshuaj tua kab mob, feem ntau yog penicillin . Qhov no feem ntau yog muab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav (IV) hauv tsev kho mob.
Kev Tswj Kab Mob Ntshav Qab Zib
Yog tias qhov ua rau muaj ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib kom zoo. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo cov hauv qab no:
- Ua raws li tus qauv noj mov rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb.
- Lub hom phiaj yog noj zaub mov uas muaj fiber ntau, lean protein, thiab cov carbohydrates zoo, thiab tsis txhob noj cov rog, ntsev, thiab qab zib ntau dhau.
- Ua si nawv tsis tu ncua.
- Saib xyuas koj ob txhais taw thiab daim tawv nqaij tshwj xeeb.
- Tshawb xyuas koj cov ntshav qab zib tsis tu ncua.
- Noj koj cov tshuaj raws sijhawm.
Kev Tswj Xyuas Kab Mob Sclerosis (MS)
MS yog ib yam kab mob nyuaj heev. Tam sim no tsis muaj tshuaj kho tau. Kev kho mob yog tsom rau kev tswj cov tsos mob. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj, kev kho lub cev thiab kev sab laj txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb kuj tseem ceeb heev.
- Noj cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo, tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj uas tau ua tiav lawm, ntxiv qab zib, ntsev, thiab cov rog tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv.
- So kom txaus.
- Tswj kev ntxhov siab.
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb kiag li.
- Txwv kev haus cawv.
Puas tiv thaiv tau qhov teeb meem no?
Tsis muaj ib txoj kev twg los tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob Argyll Robertson Pupil ncaj qha. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj cov mob uas ua rau muaj tus kab mob no.
Piv txwv li, txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev xws li syphilis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom xyaum kev sib deev kom muaj kev nyab xeeb , uas txhais tau tias ib txwm siv cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv xws li hnab looj tes.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Feem ntau, koj tsis pom cov tsos mob no, tab sis koj tus kws kho mob kuaj koj. Koj tuaj yeem kuaj pom nws thaum koj kuaj lub cev lossis kuaj qhov muag.
Koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho qhov muag tsuas yog saib koj xwb ces koj yuav qhia tau ntau yam txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau mus kuaj mob thiab kuaj qhov muag tsis tu ncua. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, nws yuav xaj kom kuaj ntxiv kom pom qhov ua rau. Kev kuaj pom thiab kho thaum ntxov yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws. Yog li, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Argyll Robertson Pupil yog ib qho mob uas lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag qaug zog thaum saib ze, tab sis nws tsis teb rau lub teeb.
- Qhov no tsis yog ib yam kab mob, tab sis yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm ib yam mob uas twb muaj lawm xws li mob syphilis. Lwm yam mob xws li mob ntshav qab zib thiab MS kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.
- Kev kho mob tsis yog rau cov tsos mob ntawm qhov muag, tab sis rau cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem ntawd.
- Cov tsos mob no feem ntau tsis ua rau pom kev tsis meej, yog li tsis tas yuav txhawj txog nws.
- Kev kuaj xyuas lub cev thiab qhov muag nrog koj tus kws kho mob tsev neeg tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj pom cov tsos mob no thaum ntxov.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus