Koj puas tau phais qhov muag, xws li phais cataract? Los yog puas muaj ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg lossis ib tug phooj ywg tau phais lawm? Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob tias cov kws kho mob siv yam dab tsi los ntxuav cov qhov chaw mos mos thiab ntxuav qhov txhab thaum lub sijhawm phais no. Koj puas siv dej xwb? Qhov ntawd yog cov lus teb rau cov lus nug uas peb tab tom tham txog hnub no.
Cov Tshuaj Ntsev Uas Muaj Kev Sib Npaug No yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog ib yam tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj kab mob uas siv thaum phais. Yog hais kom meej dua, nws hu ua "kev siv dej."
Nws tsis yog hu ua cov kua ntsev "balanced" rau qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Nws yog ua los kom zoo ib yam li cov kua dej hauv peb lub cev, xws li peb cov kua muag thiab cov ntshav plasma. Uas yog, qhov concentration ntawm cov ntsev thiab acidity (pH) ntawm cov kua no raug kho kom haum rau peb lub cev cov cell, yam tsis ua rau lawv puas tsuaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias txawm tias thaum siv rau hauv qhov chaw mos heev xws li lub qhov muag, cov cell yuav tsis raug mob.
Yog tias peb tsuas yog siv dej xwb, vim tias nws cov ntsev concentration qis dua li ntawm peb lub cev cell, cov cell tuaj yeem nqus dej thiab o thiab tawg. Tab sis nrog cov tshuaj sib npaug no, qhov ntawd tsis tshwm sim. Yog vim li cas qhov no thiaj li tseem ceeb heev.
Cov tshuaj no siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej twg?
Qhov siv tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no yog kom thaj chaw phais huv si thaum lub sijhawm phais, ua rau tus kws kho mob pom thaj chaw ntawd tau yooj yim dua.
Nov yog qee qhov kev siv tseem ceeb:
- Hauv kev phais qhov muag: Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb kom lub qhov muag noo thiab ntxuav cov khib nyiab xws li ntshav thaum phais cataract thiab phais retina.
- Hauv kev phais pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas (ENT): Qhov no kuj siv los ntxuav thaj chaw thaum lub sijhawm phais rau cov kabmob no.
- Hauv kev phais pob txha thiab pob qij txha: Piv txwv li, thaum phais sab hauv pob qij txha (arthroscopy), cov tshuaj no yog siv los ntxuav thiab ntxuav sab hauv ntawm pob qij txha.
- Lwm yam kev phais dav dav: Nws kuj tseem siv los ntxuav qhov txhab, tshem tawm cov nqaij mos uas tsis xav tau thiab cov ntshav ntawm thaj chaw phais.
Tej yam yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej phais
Cov tshuaj no tsis yog cov tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem nqa mus tsev thiab siv tau. Cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj uas cov kws kho mob siv hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj yuav phais mob, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog cov no ua ntej.
| Qhov xwm txheej koj yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm | Yog vim li cas? |
|---|---|
| Yog koj muaj mob ntshav qab zib | Qee cov tshuaj ntsev uas sib npaug yuav muaj glucose (qab zib). Yog tias tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib siv ib yam dab tsi zoo li no thaum lub sijhawm phais mob ntev, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv cov ntshav qab zib. Yog li ntawd, yog tias tus kws kho mob paub txog qhov no, nws tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws. |
| Yog koj muaj kev ua xua rau ib yam dab tsi | Nws tsis tshua muaj neeg ua xua rau cov tshuaj no lossis cov khoom xyaw hauv nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj ua xua rau lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis lwm yam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob. |
| Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog tab tom sim cev xeeb tub | Nws yog ib qho txheej txheem ib txwm kom qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej yuav kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau koj thiab koj tus menyuam txoj kev nyab xeeb. |
| Yog koj yog ib leej niam pub niam mis (Pub niam mis) | Qhov no los kuj zoo ib yam li ntawd. Tsis txhob hnov qab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no. |
Yuav siv nws li cas thiab kev nyab xeeb
Cov tshuaj no tsis yog ib yam tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem nqa mus tsev lossis yuav los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Nws tsuas yog siv rau hauv chav phais mob hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob xwb, los ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob uas tau kawm tiav. Yog li koj tsis tas yuav xav txog yuav siv nws li cas lossis yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tsis nco qab noj tshuaj. Cov kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas txhua yam ntawd.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov tshuaj no muaj feem tsawg heev uas yuav ua rau muaj kev sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv) ua ntej phais.
Puas muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo?
Ib yam li kev kho mob, tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tsis zoo tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, tej yam tsis zoo loj heev kuj tsis tshua muaj.
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
|---|---|
| Kev Ua Xua |
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| Tej yam uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Pom kev tsis meej | Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab phais qhov muag, koj qhov muag yuav tsis pom kev zoo li qub ib pliag. Feem ntau qhov no yuav ploj mus tom qab ib pliag. Tab sis yog tias nws tseem muaj, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob. |
Koj puas yuav tsum ntshai tsam noj tshuaj ntau dhau?
Vim tias qhov no yog tshuaj uas raug tswj thiab saib xyuas, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj qee yam tsis raug lossis koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg, qhia rau kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Hauv Sri Lanka, koj tuaj yeem hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National . Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov Tshuaj Ntshav Sib Npaug yog cov kua tshwj xeeb, ntshiab siv thaum lub sijhawm phais, ua kom zoo li peb cov kua hauv lub cev.
- Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no yog ua kom thaj chaw phais ntub thiab huv si, yog li ntawd muab rau tus kws kho mob nrog kev pom tseeb.
- Cov tshuaj no tsis yog ib yam tshuaj uas koj coj mus tsev siv tau. Tsuas yog cov kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob thiaj siv tau xwb.
- Ua ntej yuav phais mob dab tsi, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tej yam mob uas koj muaj, xws li ntshav qab zib, kev ua xua, thiab cev xeeb tub.
- Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev tsis tshua muaj, tab sis yog tias koj muaj cov cim qhia txog kev ua xua, xws li o ntawm lub ntsej muag / daim di ncauj, lossis tawv nqaij ua pob, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus