Qee zaum koj tuaj yeem muaj cov pob me me, khaus thoob plaws koj lub cev, puas yog? Qee zaum cov no tuaj yeem hloov mus ua cov pob loj, puv nrog dej. Txawm hais tias ntau tus neeg xav tias qhov no yog kev ua xua ib txwm lossis ib yam dab tsi zoo li kab tom, qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum txhawj xeeb ntxiv, vim nws tuaj yeem yog tus kab mob hu ua Bullous Pemphigoid . Lub npe yuav suab me ntsis txawv, tab sis tsis txhob ntshai. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog qhov no hauv txoj kev yooj yim thiab nkag siab.
Bullous Pemphigoid yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Bullous Pemphigoid yog ib qho mob tawv nqaij tsis tshua muaj uas ua rau khaus heev thiab ua rau cov pob khaus tawv thiab muaj kua dej ntau .
Cov pob khaus no yuav me me xwb, tsuas yog nyob rau ib qho chaw ntawm lub cev xwb, lossis lawv tuaj yeem kis mus thoob plaws lub cev. Feem ntau pom lawv nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas daim tawv nqaij quav. Piv txwv li:
- Hauv qab lub qhov quav (axilla)
- Hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub puab tsaig
- Lub plab
- Hauv cov quav ntawm caj npab thiab ceg
Xav txog seb, koj lub qhov ncauj cia li hloov liab thiab khaus heev li ob peb hnub. Tom qab ob peb hnub, cov pob khaus uas muaj dej pib tsim nyob rau thaj chaw ntawd. Feem ntau nws pib li ntawd. Rau qee tus neeg, cov pob khaus no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, xws li sab hauv qhov ncauj, ntawm tus nplaig, hauv caj pas, lossis hauv qhov muag.
Qhov no puas yog kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob? (Kab mob Autoimmune)
Yog lawm, yog lawm. Kab mob Bullous Pemphigoid yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune . Tam sim no tej zaum koj yuav xav paub tias qhov ntawd yog dab tsi.
Peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob zoo li ib pab tub rog uas tiv thaiv lub teb chaws. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub cev no yog tiv thaiv peb lub cev ntawm cov kab mob los ntawm kev tawm tsam cov kab mob txawv teb chaws (cov kab mob me me, cov kab mob virus). Txawm li cas los xij, hauv tus kab mob autoimmune, pab tub rog no pib ua yuam kev tawm tsam peb cov hlwb noj qab haus huv.
Hauv Bullous Pemphigoid, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam cov nqaij mos uas txuas cov txheej sab saud ntawm peb daim tawv nqaij (epidermis) rau cov txheej hauv qab (dermis). Qhov kev tawm tsam no ua rau cov kua dej sib sau ua ke ntawm ob txheej, ua rau cov pob khaus loj, tawv.
Leej twg yuav muaj feem kis tau tus kab mob no tshaj?
Txawm hais tias tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, nws feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg hnub nyoog tshaj 60 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg hluas. Nws cuam tshuam rau txiv neej thiab poj niam sib npaug.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov neeg uas muaj qee yam kab mob neurological muaj feem yuav mob Bullous Pemphigoid ntau dua.
- Kev puas hlwb
- Kab mob Parkinson
- Mob stroke
- Kab mob qaug dab peg
- Ntau yam sclerosis
Qhov no puas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus?
Feem ntau, yog tias kho kom zoo, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, yog tias cov pob khaus no tawg thiab kis kab mob, tus mob tuaj yeem loj hlob tuaj. Hom kev kis kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib tus neeg laus lossis muaj lwm yam mob (xws li ntshav qab zib lossis kab mob plawv). Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab pib kho mob.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob no yog dab tsi?
Cia peb nkag siab meej txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no los ntawm lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Khaus thiab pob khaus heev | Tus kab mob feem ntau pib khaus khaus heev. Qee zaum nws yuav liab thiab ua pob liab zoo li tom qab noj tus ntses qav. |
| Cov pob liab uas muaj dej (Bullae) | Qhov no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb. Cov hlwv no feem ntau loj, tawv, thiab tsis tawg yooj yim. Cov kua dej sab hauv yuav ntshiab lossis me ntsis ntshav. |
| Tom qab cov blister tawg lawm | Thaum cov hlwv tawg, lawv tuaj yeem ua ib qho qhov txhab me me (mob los yog ulcer). Cov qhov txhab no tuaj yeem mob me ntsis. |
| Daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig lub blister | Daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig lub hlwv yuav zoo li qub, lossis nws yuav liab thiab me ntsis ploj xim. |
| Kev ua kom mob | Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias cov hlwv no feem ntau tsis tawm cov qhov txhab loj tom qab lawv kho. |
Dab tsi ua rau muaj Bullous Pemphigoid?
Zoo li peb tau tham ua ntej lawm, qhov no yog ib yam mob autoimmune. Tab sis cov kws kho mob tseem tsis tau pom ib qho laj thawj tseeb tias vim li cas peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob mam li pib tawm tsam peb daim tawv nqaij li no.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws xav tias qee yam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus kab mob.
- Qee cov tshuaj: Qee cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas siv rau ntshav qab zib, xws li alogliptin.
- Lub teeb ultraviolet (lub teeb UV): Kev raug tshav ntuj ntau dhau.
- Kev kho mob hluav taws xob (kev kho mob hluav taws xob ionizing): Kev kho mob hluav taws xob muab rau cov kab mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav.
Khoom noj thiab dej haus puas cuam tshuam rau qhov no?
Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas ntau tus neeg muaj. Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj pov thawj tshawb fawb qhia tias muaj kev sib txuas ncaj qha ntawm kev noj zaub mov thiab Bullous Pemphigoid. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg mob qhia tias lawv cov tsos mob ploj mus tom qab lawv tsis noj qee yam khoom noj (piv txwv li, mis nyuj, gluten).
Yog koj xav tib yam li ntawd, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no. Nws yuav hais kom koj sau ib phau ntawv teev zaub mov thiab saib seb puas muaj tej yam zaub mov ua rau koj mob.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias Bullous Pemphigoid tsis yog ib yam kab mob sib kis tau. Nws tsis kis tau ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus los ntawm kev sib cuag. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj laj thawj yuav tsum cais lossis ntshai tus neeg mob.
Tus kws kho mob paub qhov no li cas?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob uas muaj cov tsos mob no, nws yuav xub kuaj koj daim tawv nqaij kom zoo zoo. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav nug koj ob peb lo lus nug.
- Cov tsos mob no pib thaum twg?
- Puas muaj kua qaub los yog ntshav nyob rau hauv cov hlwv?
- Koj puas tau kub taub hau?
- Puas muaj cov tshuaj tshiab uas koj tau pib noj?
Tom qab ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom ua ntau qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub meej tias muaj mob dab tsi.
| Kev Ntsuas | Koj ua dab tsi? |
|---|---|
| Kev kuaj ntshav | Yuav muab ib qho qauv ntawm koj cov ntshav coj mus kuaj thiab kuaj seb puas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb tawm tsam daim tawv nqaij. |
| Kev kuaj tawv nqaij | Qhov no yog qhov kev kuaj mob tseeb tshaj plaws. Daim tawv nqaij yuav loog me ntsis ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj cov hlwv, ces yuav muab ib daim tawv nqaij me me coj mus kuaj hauv qab lub tshuab kuaj mob me me. Tom qab ntawd, yuav paub tseeb tias muaj kab mob los ntawm kev saib seb cov tawv nqaij sib cais li cas thiab seb cov qe ntshav dawb tiv thaiv kab mob tau tso rau hauv. |
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob hnyav npaum li cas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb yuav kho li cas thiaj zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
Rau cov neeg uas muaj mob me me
Yog tias tus kab mob tsis hnyav heev thiab muaj cov hlwv me me thoob plaws lub cev, feem ntau yuav muab cov tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj steroid pleev rau ntawm cov hlwv .
Rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob nruab nrab lossis hnyav
Yog tias tus kab mob tau kis thoob plaws lub cev thiab muaj ntau lub hlwv, tej zaum yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj noj ntxiv rau cov tshuaj pleev.
- Cov Tshuaj Corticosteroids Haus: Cov tshuaj steroid xws li Prednisone. Cov no tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab sai sai nres kev tsim cov hlwv.
- Cov tshuaj steroid uas tsis ua rau mob: Yuav kom txo tau cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev siv tshuaj steroid ntev, lwm yam tshuaj xws li dapsone, mycophenolate mofetil, thiab azathioprine kuj tseem yuav muab tau.
Lwm yam kev kho mob
Rau qee tus neeg, yog tias cov tshuaj steroid tsis haum, tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav sau ntawv kom muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li tetracycline lossis doxycycline.
Koj yuav tswj cov tsos mob li cas hauv tsev?
Thaum noj tshuaj, muaj ntau yam koj ua tau hauv tsev kom txo qhov khaus thiab tsis xis nyob no.
| Cov lus qhia | Vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb? (Vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb?) |
|---|---|
| Hnav cov khaub ncaws xoob uas ua los ntawm cov xov ntuj xws li paj rwb. | Cov khaub ncaws nruj thiab ntxhib tuaj yeem txhuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua rau khaus thiab ua pob khaus ntxiv. |
| Tsis txhob siv tshav ntuj ntau dhau. Siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub. | Lub hnub ci qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob hnyav dua. |
| Khaws cov qhov txhab kom huv. | Ntxuav cov hlwv nrog xab npum thiab dej uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, muab tshuaj pleev uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo, thiab npog nrog daim ntaub qhwv uas tsis nplaum. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. |
| Khaws koj daim tawv nqaij kom noo. | Siv cov tshuaj pleev kom noo noo zoo, xws li roj txiv maj phaub los yog shea butter, tuaj yeem pab txo cov tawv nqaij qhuav thiab khaus. |
Yog tias koj muaj cov pob liab hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, xav txog cov no thiab
Thaum koj muaj cov pob liab hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, nws yuav nyuaj heev rau noj mov lossis haus dej. Cov lus qhia no yuav pab tau koj thaum ntawd.
- Noj cov khoom noj mos mos xws li kua zaub, qos yaj ywm mashed, pudding, thiab yogurt.
- Noj cov khoom noj kub tom qab nws txias tag lawm.
- Tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj tawv thiab ntse xws li cov chips, crackers, breadcrumbs, thiab cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyoos.
- Tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj uas muaj kua qaub thiab ntsim xws li txiv qaub ntsuab, txiv lws suav, kua txob, thiab kua txob salsa.
- Tsis txhob haus dej cawv kiag li.
Tus kab mob no yuav kav ntev npaum li cas? Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim tom ntej?
Kab mob Bullous Pemphigoid yog ib yam kab mob uas nws tus kheej ua tsis tau dab tsi thiab feem ntau kav ntev li ntawm ob peb xyoos (feem ntau yog li ntawm 5 xyoos). Nws kuj teb tau zoo heev rau kev kho mob.
Txawm li cas los xij, tus kab mob yuav rov qab los thaum lub sijhawm no. Qee zaum, cov tsos mob yuav ploj mus tag (kev zam txim). Thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab txo koj cov tshuaj lossis tsum nws ib pliag. Yog tias cov tsos mob rov qab los dua (kev hloov pauv), koj yuav tsum pib kho dua.
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Yog koj muaj cov pob dej ntawm koj lub cev yam tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb, thiab lawv kuj khaus nrog, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tsis txhob kho koj tus kheej lossis tsis quav ntsej txog qhov mob. Thaum koj kuaj pom thiab pib kho sai npaum li cas, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem yuav tsawg dua.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob Bullous pemphigoid yog ib yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws tsis yog ib yam kab mob sib kis tau.
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog khaus heev thiab cov hlwv loj, tawv, thiab muaj kua ntau rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Txawm hais tias qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus neeg txhua lub hnub nyoog.
- Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd yam tsis tas yuav kwv yees qhov ua rau.
- Kev kho mob tuaj yeem tswj tau tus kab mob zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ceev faj txog kev huv, vim tias cov hlwv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tias cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov qhov txhab.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus