Koj puas tau kho ib tug hniav tawg lawm? Los yog koj puas tau hloov ib tug hniav tshiab lawm? Los yog tej zaum koj tau pom ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg, tej zaum yog ib tug pog los yog yawg koob, siv ib txheej hniav cuav. Puas yog qhov zoo kawg nkaus uas saib cov hniav no? Lawv zoo li peb cov hniav tiag tiag, thiab peb noj tau zoo nrog lawv. Yog li koj puas tau xav tias leej twg ua cov no thiab ua li cas? Ntxiv rau tus kws kho hniav uas peb txhua tus paub, muaj ib tug neeg uas zaum tom qab peb lub qhov muag thiab tsim cov khoom zoo kawg nkaus. Ntawd yog tus neeg uas peb hu ua Tus Kws Kho Hniav . Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog tus phab ej ntsiag to no tom qab koj lub ntsej muag luag ntxhi zoo nkauj.
Tus Kws Kho Hniav no yog leej twg?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws kho hniav yog ib tus kws kho mob uas ua thiab kho cov hniav cuav, uas yog, cov hniav cuav, thiab ntau yam khoom siv uas muab tso rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj. Lawv kuj hu ua Dental Technologists.
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav, tus kws kho hniav yuav kuaj koj thiab muab tshuaj rau koj. Tab sis thaum koj xav tau ib tug hniav tshiab, tus kws kho hniav yuav ua tus hniav ntawd. Ob tug no ua haujlwm ua ib pab neeg. Lawv ua haujlwm ze heev nrog cov kws kho hniav prosthodontists thiab orthodontists, uas ua haujlwm nrog cov hniav cuav.
Tiam sis qhov xav tsis thoob yog, thaum koj mus rau lub tsev kho mob, koj tsis tshua pom tus kws kho hniav no. Qhov laj thawj yog vim lawv feem ntau ua haujlwm zais ntawm peb lub qhov muag. Lawv nyob hauv cov chaw kuaj mob ntiag tug, lossis hauv cov chaw kuaj mob loj. Qee lub tsev kho hniav loj kuj tseem muaj lawv lub chaw kuaj mob cais.
Kev ua ib tug kws kho hniav yog ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev paub txog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev muaj peev xwm kos duab. Ib yam li tus kws kos duab, lawv yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug hniav uas haum rau koj lub qhov ncauj zoo meej thiab zoo li ntuj thaum piv rau koj lwm cov hniav.
Yog koj tau kho ib tug hniav tawg los yog ib tug hniav uas ploj lawm, koj yeej tuav ib daim duab kos los ntawm ib tug kws kho hniav tiag tiag. Txawm tias lawv cov khoom tsim tsis tau muab tso rau hauv tsev khaws puav pheej los xij, daim duab kos ntawd yeej ib txwm muaj nyob hauv peb lub neej, hauv peb lub luag nyav.
Tus kws kho hniav ua dab tsi tiag?
Tus kws kho hniav ua ntej tsim ib daim qauv ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj thiab cov hniav siv cov duab kos hniav uas koj tus kws kho hniav xa tuaj. Tom qab ntawd lawv siv daim qauv ntawd los tsim cov hniav cuav lossis cov khoom siv uas koj xav tau.
Cia peb los saib qee yam tseem ceeb uas lawv tsim.
| Lub cuab yeej uas tsim | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Cov choj hniav | Ib kab hniav cuav uas tau txuas rau cov hniav ntawm ob sab kom puv qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hniav uas ploj lawm lossis ntau cov hniav. |
| Cov kaus mom hniav | Lub kaus mom hlau yog ib daim npog uas muab tso rau saum cov hniav uas tawg, tsis muaj xim, lossis puas tsuaj los tiv thaiv thiab ua kom nws zoo nkauj. |
| Cov Khoom Rau Kev Cog Hniav | Tsim ib lub hniav cuav (crown) thiab abutment uas txuas rau lub implant hauv lub puab tsaig es tsis yog cov hauv paus hniav. |
| Cov hniav cuav | Kuj hu ua cov hniav cuav. Cov no suav nrog cov hniav cuav tag nrho rau ib tus neeg uas ploj tag nrho lawv cov hniav, lossis cov hniav cuav ib nrab rau ib tus neeg uas ploj ob peb tug hniav. |
| Cov Khoom Siv Tiv Thaiv Qhov Ncauj | Ib daim npog tshwj xeeb uas siv los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov hniav thaum ua si lossis los ntawm kev sib tsoo koj cov hniav thaum hmo ntuj. |
| Cov khoom tuav | Ib lub cuab yeej siv los tuav cov hniav kom ruaj tom qab lawv tau ncaj nrog cov hlau txhuam hniav kom tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob txav rov qab. |
| Cov veneers | Ib txheej nyias heev uas siv rau ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm cov hniav kom npog cov qhov tsis zoo me me (cov xim tsis zoo, cov qhov me me) ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm cov hniav. |
Puas muaj ntau hom kws kho hniav sib txawv?
Yog, ib yam li cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv ntau yam teb, cov kws kho hniav qee zaum tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb los ua qee yam. Tab sis feem ntau cov kws kho hniav muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau yam uas peb tau tham txog saum toj no.
Nov yog qee lub npe tseem ceeb uas lawv paub:
- Cov Kws Ua Khoom Siv Ua Los Ntawm Av nplaum: Cov no zoo li cov kws kos duab uas tsim cov duab kos zoo nkauj los ntawm av nplaum. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv siv hom av nplaum tshwj xeeb uas tau pom zoo los ntawm kev tshawb fawb kho mob (cov khoom siv ua los ntawm av nplaum). Qhov no yog qhov lawv siv los ua cov khoom xws li cov hniav cuav, cov kaus mom, thiab cov choj.
- Cov Kws Kho Hniav thiab Choj: Raws li lub npe qhia, cov kws kho hniav no tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov yas thiab choj. Lawv siv ntau yam khoom siv, suav nrog cov hlau, cov resins, thiab cov khoom siv av nplaum.
- Cov Kws Tshaj Lij Hauv Chav Kuaj Hniav cuav: Lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua thiab kho cov hniav cuav tag nrho thiab ib nrab.
- Cov Kws Kho Hniav Orthodontic: Cov no yog cov neeg uas ua cov khoom siv los kho cov hniav kom ncaj. Lawv yog cov uas ua cov retainers uas peb paub thiab cov tais aligner uas nrov heev tam sim no.
Cov kws kho hniav thiab cov kws kho hniav ua haujlwm ua ke li cas?
Muaj kev sib txuas lus zoo heev thiab tseem ceeb ntawm ob qho no. Yuav kom nkag siab meej, cia peb muab ib qho piv txwv. Xav txog tias koj xav muab lub kaus mom rau ntawm ib tug hniav. Tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem tshwm sim zoo li no:
Kauj Ruam 1: Mus ntsib kws kho mob
Thaum koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav, nws yuav kuaj koj cov hniav thiab npaj lawv raws li qhov tsim nyog. Tom qab ntawd, siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb, lawv yuav luam koj cov hniav. Lawv kuj tseem yuav xaiv cov xim uas yuav phim cov hniav tshiab.
Kauj Ruam 2: Xa cov kev ntsuas mus rau chav kuaj
Tus kws kho mob yuav ntsuas koj cov hniav, thaij duab koj cov hniav, xim hniav uas koj xaiv, thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb thiab xa mus rau chav kuaj mob uas tus kws kho hniav nyob nrog rau daim ntawv xaj tshwj xeeb. Zoo li muab koj cov kev ntsuas thiab tus qauv rau tus kws txiav khaub ncaws kom xaws ib lub tsho.
Kauj Ruam 3: Tus kws kho hniav pib ua haujlwm
Thaum twg cov kev ntsuas no tiav lawm, tus kws kho hniav siv lawv los tsim ib daim qauv peb-seem (3D) ntawm koj cov hniav. Daim qauv no yog ua kom phim cov duab ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj thiab txoj kev uas koj cov hniav nyob hauv. Qhov no yog pwm siv los tsim cov hniav tshiab.
Kauj Ruam 4: Koj cov hniav tshiab tau tsim lawm.
Tam sim no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tus kws kho hniav yuav tsim koj cov hniav tshiab raws li cov ntsiab lus xa los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev sib txawv los ua qhov no. Lawv tuaj yeem txiav cov duab ntawm cov hniav tawm ntawm ib lub pob zeb ceramic. Los yog lawv tuaj yeem yaj cov khoom siv raw thiab muab tso rau hauv pwm kom coj cov duab ntawm cov hniav. Tag nrho cov no yog ua tiav nrog kev ua kom raug mus txog rau kaum ntawm ib millimeter.
Kauj Ruam 5: Kev txhuam zaum kawg thiab xa mus rau tus kws kho mob
Tom qab ua tiav cov hniav lawm, nws yuav raug txhuam kom ci ntsa iab thiab zoo li koj cov hniav lwm tus. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav raug ntim thiab xa rov qab mus rau tus kws kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 6: Koj yuav tau txais ib tug hniav tshiab.
Tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj rov qab los thiab muab tus hniav tshiab tso rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj. Nws yuav ua tib zoo xyuas kom meej tias nws haum zoo, puas yog qhov siab, phim xim, thiab haum rau lwm cov hniav. Yog tias txhua yam zoo tag nrho, nws yuav muab nws txuas mus tas li.
Tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws kho hniav yeej sib txuas lus tas li thoob plaws hauv txoj kev kho hniav. Yog tias muaj qhov tsis zoo me ntsis ntawm cov hniav uas tau tsim, tus kws kho mob yuav xa rov qab mus rau chav kuaj mob. Tus kws kho hniav mam li hloov kho qhov tsim nyog. Ob leeg ua haujlwm ua ke kom txog thaum qhov tshwm sim kawg yog qhov tseeb 100%.
Qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho hniav, tus pab kho hniav, thiab tus kws tu hniav yog dab tsi?
Ib lub tsev kho hniav yog ib qho chaw uas kev ua haujlwm ua ke yog qhov tseem ceeb. Txawm hais tias txhua tus neeg lub luag haujlwm txawv, lawv txhua tus tseem ceeb sib npaug. Cia peb nkag siab meej txog qhov txawv ntawm peb tus neeg no.
| Kev ua haujlwm | Lub Luag Haujlwm Tseem Ceeb |
|---|---|
| Kws Kho Mob Hniav | Lawv tsim thiab kho cov hniav cuav (prostheses) thiab lwm yam khoom siv kho hniav hauv chav kuaj mob. Lawv tsis muaj kev sib cuag ncaj qha nrog cov neeg mob. |
| Tus Pabcuam Kho Hniav | Pab tus kws kho hniav thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, npaj chav kuaj mob, tua cov khoom siv, thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg mob. |
| Kws Kho Hniav | Muab kev saib xyuas tiv thaiv xws li kev txhuam hniav thiab kev siv tshuaj fluoride rau cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav ntawm cov neeg mob, thiab qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj. |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ib tug Kws Kho Hniav yog ib tug kws tshaj lij uas tsim thiab kho koj cov hniav cuav, cov kaus mom, cov hniav cuav, thiab lwm yam khoom.
- Lawv sib xyaw kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kos duab los tsim cov qauv tsim uas phim koj cov hniav ntuj zoo kawg nkaus.
- Feem ntau koj tsis pom lawv hauv chaw kho hniav. Lawv ua haujlwm nrog tus kws kho hniav, tab sis hauv chav kuaj.
- Tus kws kho hniav, tus pab kho hniav, thiab tus kws tu hniav yog cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb ntawm pab pawg kho hniav tib yam, tab sis lawv ua lub luag haujlwm sib txawv.
- Nco ntsoov tias tom qab koj lub luag nyav zoo nkauj thiab muaj kev ntseeg siab tsis yog tsuas yog kev paub ntawm tus kws kho hniav xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev txawj ntawm tus kws kho hniav.
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