Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau txhua tus neeg uas yuav ntshai thiab ntxhov siab me ntsis thaum nws los txog rau kev phais qhov muag, puas yog? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ntsib ib yam dab tsi zoo li kev phais cataract, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas kev phais yuav ua tiav thiab lub qhov muag yuav kho sai tom qab kev phais. Yog li hnub no peb tab tom tham txog kev txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas muab rau koj lub qhov muag thaum lub sijhawm phais kom pab nrog cov txheej txheem kho ntawd. Nws lub npe yog Dexamethasone.
Dexamethasone yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Dexamethasone yog ib hom tshuaj steroid. Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu qhov no ua "Corticosteroid". Tam sim no koj yuav xav paub seb cov tshuaj steroids puas zoo rau lub qhov muag. Yog lawm, lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev thaum siv kom raug raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Xav txog nws, thaum peb raug mob qhov twg ntawm peb lub cev, thaj chaw ntawd o thiab hloov liab, puas yog? Nws yog ib qho kev ua xua ntuj ntawm lub cev. Ib yam li ntawd, txawm tias tom qab phais qhov muag, tuaj yeem muaj qhov o me ntsis, liab, thiab tej zaum me ntsis khaus hauv qhov muag. Peb hu qhov no '(mob o)'. Yog li, qhov kev txhaj tshuaj Dexamethasone ua yog tswj qhov o thiab liab, txo qhov tsis xis nyob hauv qhov muag, thiab pab nws kho sai dua.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias qhov no tsis yog tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem coj mus tsev thiab muab tso rau hauv koj lub qhov muag tau ob peb hnub. Koj tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no rau koj thaum koj phais qhov muag, hauv chav phais. Yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog kev siv nws.
Tej yam yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej phais
Ua ntej yuav mus kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov no kuj muaj tseeb rau cov tshuaj no. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no, thov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej ua qhov txheej txheem.
| Koj qhov xwm txheej | Vim li cas koj yuav tsum qhia? |
|---|---|
| Kev kis kab mob ntawm qhov muag uas twb muaj lawm | Cov tshuaj steroid qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob hnyav dua, yog li ntawd yog tias muaj cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm, nws yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej phais. |
| Kab mob cataracts los yog glaucoma | Yog tias koj twb muaj cov mob no lawm, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txhawj xeeb tshwj xeeb txog kev siv tshuaj steroid cuam tshuam li cas rau qhov siab ntawm lub qhov muag. |
| Kev ua xua rau lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj lossis cov tshuaj | Yog tias koj ua xua rau Dexamethasone lossis lwm yam tshuaj steroid, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej yuav pab tiv thaiv tau qhov ua xua hnyav. |
| Cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub | Txhua yam tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv tom qab ua tib zoo xav thaum cev xeeb tub. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no. |
| Pub niam mis rau tus menyuam | Cov ntaub ntawv no tseem ceeb rau tus kws kho mob kom txiav txim siab seb qee yam tshuaj puas tuaj yeem hla mus rau tus menyuam los ntawm mis niam. |
Puas muaj kev sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj?
Vim tias feem ntau cov tshuaj txhaj no tsuas yog muab rau lub qhov muag thaum lub sijhawm phais xwb, muaj feem tsawg heev uas nws yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas koj noj. Txawm li cas los xij, rau koj tus kheej kev nyab xeeb, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab). Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob muab dab tsi rau hauv koj lub qhov muag tom qab phais, tsuas yog cov tshuaj qhov muag uas koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv xwb.
Tej yam yuav tsum xav txog tom qab phais
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum ua tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yog ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob raws nraim.
- Kev Ua Tom Qab: Mus rau lub tsev kho mob raws nraim hnub uas koj tus kws kho mob hais kom koj rov qab los. Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj yuav tsum ua. Tus kws kho mob yuav xav xyuas tej yam xws li koj lub qhov muag zoo li cas thiab koj lub qhov muag siab.
- Kev Pom Kev Hloov: Koj qhov kev pom kev yuav tsis meej me ntsis rau ob peb hnub tom qab phais. Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua tej yam uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj, xws li tsav tsheb lossis siv tshuab, kom txog thaum koj tus kws kho mob hais tias "tsis ua li cas."
- Ua raws li cov lus qhia: Ua raws li cov lus qhia uas tus kws kho mob muab, xws li cov tshuaj qhov muag uas yuav siv tom qab phais, yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv koj ob lub qhov muag, thiab kev ceev faj thaum da dej thiab pw tsaug zog.
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim me me rau qee tus neeg. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, cov no tsis tshua muaj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tias muaj dab tsi txawv txawv.
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab yuav ua li cas | |
|---|---|
Cov tsos mob uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, lossis tus nplaig. |
| Mob qhov muag | Mob tsis taus, tshaj qhov mob ib txwm uas tshwm sim tom qab phais. |
| Kev hloov pauv mus sij hawm ntev hauv kev pom kev | Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov muag pom kev uas pheej pom lossis hnyav heev, es tsis yog qhov tsis meej pem uas tshwm sim thaum ntxov. |
| Qhov muag liab ntau dhau | Yog tias qhov liab liab nce ntxiv es tsis txo qis zuj zus. |
| Kev rhiab heev rau lub teeb | Pom tsis meej hauv lub teeb ib txwm muaj. |
Cov tsos mob uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj mob siab | |
| qhov muag qhuav | Ib qho kev xav tias tsis muaj kua muag lossis xuab zeb hauv lub qhov muag. |
| Qhov muag o los yog tsis xis nyob | Kev o lossis tsis xis nyob uas ua rau mob siab tshaj qhov ib txwm muaj. |
| Kev hloov pauv qhov muag ib ntus | Tej yam ib ntus xws li pom tsis meej thiab pom tej yam ua ob. |
Feem ntau, yog tias koj siv tshuaj ntau dhau, koj yuav tsum mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tshuaj lossis tshuaj lom, koj tuaj yeem hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Dexamethasone yog ib qho tshuaj corticosteroid uas muab rau kom txo qhov o thiab liab tom qab phais qhov muag.
- Cov tshuaj no tsis yog tshuaj uas koj coj mus tsev tau. Tus kws kho mob yuav txhaj tshuaj rau hauv koj lub qhov muag thaum lub sijhawm phais.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob kom meej meej txog lwm yam kab mob, kev ua xua, thiab cov tshuaj uas koj noj ua ntej phais.
- Yog tias koj mob qhov muag, liab ntau dhau, lossis pom kev hloov pauv tas li tom qab phais, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Nco ntsoov mus rau lub tsev kho mob rau hnub uas tus kws kho mob hais kom tuaj kuaj koj lub qhov muag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj lub qhov muag.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus