Koj tus me nyuam puas tau poob tam sim ntawd thaum ua si? Los yog nws puas tau muaj xwm txheej me me ntawm chaw ua si? Tom qab ntawd, nws puas quaj tsis tu ncua vim nws txhais caj npab lossis ceg mob? Qhov chaw raug mob puas zoo li o me ntsis thiab rub? Ua ib tug niam txiv, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj rau koj ntshai heev thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Qhov no feem ntau yog pob txha tawg me me, uas yog ib qho uas tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus. Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb tab tom tham txog hnub no.
Qhov Greenstick Fracture yog dab tsi? Cia peb nkag siab yooj yim
Pob txha tawg "Greenstick Fracture" yog ib hom pob txha tawg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txawv me ntsis ntawm cov pob txha tawg uas peb feem ntau pom.
Xav txog koj muab ib ceg ntoo uas tsis tau siav thiab nyias nyias los ntawm ib tsob ntoo thiab khoov nws. Nws tsis yooj yim tawg ua ob daim, puas yog? Hloov chaw, nws khoov, tab sis yog tias koj khoov nws ntau dhau, ib sab ntawm nws yuav tawg me ntsis thiab tawg. Sab tod tseem yuav txuas nrog.
Xav txog koj muab ib ceg ntoo qhuav thiab qub heev los khoov nws. Nws "nqa" thiab tawg ua ob daim.
"Greenstick Fracture" zoo li tus pas ntoo ntsuab uas tau hais ua ntej. Peb hu qhov pob txha tawg no thaum cov pob txha tsis tawg ua ob daim, tab sis tsuas muaj ib qho me me tawg rau ib sab xwb. Lub npe no los ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "ntsuab stick."
Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau leej twg? Vim li cas nws zoo li tsuas yog tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus xwb?
Qhov mob no hu ua 'Greenstick Fracture' feem ntau pom muaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo. Nws tsis tshua muaj neeg laus mob qhov no. Muaj ib qho laj thawj tshwj xeeb rau nws.
Cov pob txha ntawm cov menyuam yaus, uas yog, cov pob txha, zoo li cov ceg ntoo ntsuab. Lawv tseem tsis tau loj hlob tag nrho thiab tau calcified. Yog li ntawd, lawv yooj ywm dua thiab mos dua li cov pob txha ntawm cov neeg laus. Cov pob txha ntawm cov neeg laus zoo li cov ceg ntoo qhuav; lawv tawv, yog li lawv yooj yim tawg ua tej daim thaum muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li poob.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov menyuam yaus yeej ib txwm khiav, dhia, thiab ua si. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav poob ntau dua. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv poob, lawv feem ntau sim cawm lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev nthuav lawv txhais tes dav dav thiab muab tso rau hauv av. Tom qab ntawd, muaj zog ntau rau cov pob txha ntawm txhais tes, uas tuaj yeem ua rau 'Greenstick Fracture' zoo li no.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai tsis tsim nyog. Yog tias kho kom zoo, nws tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho.
Cov cim qhia tias koj tus menyuam yuav muaj Greenstick Fracture
Nrhiav cov cim no tom qab koj tus menyuam raug xwm txheej. Yog tias muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov cim no, nws yuav yog pob txha tawg.
| Cov tsos mob | Piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Mob hnyav heev | Tus me nyuam yuav mob heev rau ntawm qhov chaw raug mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum kov lossis txav tes. |
| Kev o | O ntawm cov pob txha raug mob. |
| Kev raug mob | Cov ntshav txhaws hauv qab daim tawv nqaij ua rau qhov chaw raug mob hloov ua xiav, ntshav, lossis dub. |
| Qaij los yog ncab tsis zoo li qub | Ib ceg tawv, xws li ib sab caj npab lossis ceg tawv, zoo li ncab tawm, txawv ntawm nws cov duab ib txwm muaj. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov pob txha tawg no. |
| Kev mob siab thaum kov | Tus me nyuam yuav mob heev thaum nias rau ntawm qhov chaw raug mob nrog tus ntiv tes. |
Cov pob txha feem ntau raug kev raug mob no yog:
Cov pob txha tawg ntawm Greenstick feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha ntev.
- Pob txha caj npab sab saud (Humerus)
- Cov pob txha ntawm sab caj npab qis (Radius thiab Ulna)
- Cov pob txha ntawm cov ntiv tes ('Phalanges')
- Pob txha ncej puab (femur)
- Pob txha caj qaum
Koj nrhiav tau qhov no li cas, Kws Kho Mob?
Thaum koj coj koj tus menyuam mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav xub nug koj thiab tus menyuam txog qhov xwm txheej ntawd. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw raug mob. Lawv yuav ua tib zoo saib seb puas muaj o, mob nqaij, thiab lwm yam cim qhia tias raug mob.
Tom qab ntawd, txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias puas muaj pob txha tawg thiab kom pom tseeb tias nws yog hom twg, yuav ua duab X-ray.Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab meej los ntawm daim duab X-ray seb pob txha puas tawg tag los yog nws yog pob txha tawg hom 'Greenstick'.
Tsis tshua muaj, yog tias qhov pob txha tawg nyuaj dua lossis yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg lossis cov hlab ntsha ib puag ncig, MRI lossis CT scan kuj tseem yuav raug pom zoo.
Yuav kho qhov Greenstick Fracture li cas?
Kev kho tus mob no feem ntau yooj yim heev.
1. Muab ib daim plaster rau (Cast Immobilization)
Txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau feem ntau ntawm cov pob txha tawg yog muab ib daim cam khwb cia rau ntawm pob txha kom nws tsis txav tau. Los ntawm kev muab pob txha tawg rau hauv qhov chaw raug thiab muab daim cam khwb cia rau ntawm nws, pob txha muaj lub sijhawm los kho kom zoo yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam.
- Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum hnav daim plaster no li ntawm 4 txog 6 lub lis piam .
- Thaum lub sijhawm no, tus kws kho mob hais tias peb yuav tsum tau thaij duab X-ray dua kom pom tias pob txha puas kho tau zoo.
2. Kev phais mob
Tsis tshua yuav tsum tau phais. Yog tias lub kaum ntawm qhov tawg loj heev , uas txhais tau tias caj npab lossis ceg nkhaus heev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom phais.
Qhov kev phais no suav nrog kev teeb tsa/rov kho dua pob txha thiab ntxig cov hlau ntsia hlau los tuav nws rau hauv qhov chaw . Qhov no hu ua 'kev kho sab hauv'. Thaum cov pob txha tau kho tag nrho, cov ntsia hlau raug tshem tawm hauv lwm qhov kev phais me.
Tej yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev phais
Ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob, muaj tej zaum tsis tshua muaj teeb meem tshwm sim.
- Malunion: Ib pob txha uas tsis sib koom ua ke zoo thaum nws kho. Me ntsis tsis sib luag.
- Nonunion: Ob daim pob txha tsis rov qab los ua ke kiag li.
- Mob Pob Txha Acute Compartment Syndrome (ACS): Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav heev, xwm txheej ceev. Lub zog siab hauv qhov chaw uas nyob ib puag ncig pob txha nce ntxiv ntau heev, txiav cov ntshav ntws thiab ua rau cov leeg thiab cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj mus tas li. Yog tias qhov mob tseem zuj zus tom qab raug mob, lossis yog tias koj hnov mob loog lossis tingling hauv koj txhais ceg, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los kho? Tom qab ntawd yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
Feem ntau cov pob txha tawg ntawm cov pob txha ntsuab yuav kho tau tag nrho li ntawm rau lub lis piam , tab sis lub sijhawm no yuav txawv me ntsis nyob ntawm tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog, hom pob txha tawg, thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov tawg.
Tom qab tshem daim plaster tawm lawm, tus menyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob khiav thiab dhia ua si, tshwj xeeb yog ua si nawv, kom txog thaum tus kws kho mob hais kom ua. Tom qab ib ntus, tus menyuam yuav ua tau nws tej dej num li niaj zaus yam tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi.
Tseem Ceeb: Ib tug me nyuam uas muaj pob txha caj npab tawg ua tej daim me me muaj feem yuav tawg pob txha qub dua yav tom ntej. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muab kev kho mob kom zoo sai li sai tau thaum pib raug mob.
Puas tiv thaiv tau tej xwm txheej zoo li no?
Txawm hais tias peb tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau 100% ntawm cov xwm txheej, muaj ntau yam uas peb ua tau los xyuas kom meej tias peb cov menyuam muaj kev nyab xeeb.
- Cov khoom siv kev nyab xeeb: Hnav cov khoom siv kev nyab xeeb tsim nyog (lub kaus mom hlau, cov ntaub qhwv) thaum caij tsheb kauj vab lossis ua si kis las xws li kab civliv.
- Ib puag ncig hauv tsev: Tsis txhob muab cov khoom (cov khoom ua si, dej) tso rau hauv pem teb uas cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem plam thiab poob hauv tsev.
- Ua si kom muaj kev nyab xeeb: Tsis txhob cia menyuam yaus nce saum cov rooj zaum, cov rooj, lossis cov txee ua si.
- Kev Noj Haus: Muab koj tus menyuam noj zaub mov kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas muaj calcium thiab vitamin D ntau. Cov as-ham no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov pob txha kom muaj zog.
Thaum twg yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab mus rau ETU
Thaum ib tug me nyuam muaj xwm txheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub thaum twg yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab thaum twg yuav tsum mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU).
| Lub cib fim | Yuav ua li cas |
|---|---|
| Thaum twg feem ntau yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob |
|
| Thaum twg yuav tsum mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd |
|
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Qhov "Greenstick Fracture" yog qhov pob txha tawg uas feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov pob txha mos thiab yoog tau ntawm cov menyuam yaus, qhov twg cov pob txha tsis tawg ua tej daim me me.
- Qhov no zoo li khoov ib ceg ntoo nyoos thiab ua ib txoj kab rau ib sab.
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob, o, thiab zoo li ceg tawv.
- Kev kho mob feem ntau yog siv lub cam khwb cia kom pob txha kho tau. Tsis tshua muaj kev phais mob.
- Yog tias ib tug me nyuam raug xwm txheej thiab koj xav tias pob txha tawg, tsis txhob ntshai thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.
- Yog tias kho kom zoo, qhov mob no yuav kho tau tag nrho, thiab tus menyuam tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau lub neej ib txwm yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam mus sij hawm ntev.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus