Qee zaum peb tu siab thiab txhawj xeeb txog tej yam hauv peb lub cev, puas yog? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txog qhov tsos ntawm peb pob ntseg. Ib txhia neeg lub pob ntseg loj dhau me ntsis, thaum lwm tus muaj lawv lub pob ntseg tawm mus rau pem hauv ntej. Tej yam zoo li no kuj tseem tuaj yeem txo qhov kev ntseeg siab rau lawv tus kheej thaum lawv ntsib zej zog. Yog li puas muaj kev daws teeb meem rau qhov no? Yog lawm, qhov ntawd yog qhov kev phais uas peb tab tom tham txog hnub no hu ua 'Otoplasty'. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Otoplasty yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Otoplasty yog ib txoj kev phais uas kho txhua qhov kev hloov pauv lossis qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov tsos ntawm pob ntseg. Nws yog ua los muab koj pob ntseg zoo nkauj dua thiab ntuj dua. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj kev ntseeg siab rau koj tus kheej ntau dua. Tab sis muaj ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov.
Txawm hais tias qhov kev phais no hloov pauv qhov tsos ntawm koj pob ntseg los xij, nws yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau koj lub pob ntseg li cas los xij. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj lub pob ntseg yuav tsis zoo dua lossis phem dua. Qhov no tsuas yog kev phais kom zoo nkauj xwb.
Leej twg xav tau kev phais otoplasty?
Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj qhov kev phais no.
- Kev Raug Mob Pob Ntseg: Piv txwv li, kev sib tsoo tsheb, kev tom dev, lossis kev sib tsoo kis las tuaj yeem ua rau pob ntseg puas tsuaj. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev phais mob no yog siv los kho pob ntseg kom rov qab zoo li qub. Piv txwv li, kev phais mob no kuj tseem siv los kho qhov mob 'Cauliflower ear' uas tshwm sim hauv cov ris tsho boxer.
- Qhov txawv ntawm tus menyuam yug los: Muaj ib txhia menyuam yug los muaj pob ntseg tawm. Qhov no ua rau lawv tu siab heev thaum lwm tus menyuam thuam lawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Muaj ib txhia menyuam pob ntseg kuj me me lossis loj heev thaum yug los.
- Kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej: Cov neeg uas tsis txaus siab rau qhov loj lossis cov duab ntawm lawv pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua qhov kev phais no nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txhim kho lawv qhov tsos thiab kev ntseeg siab rau tus kheej.
Feem ntau qhov kev phais no yog ua rau cov menyuam yaus tom qab muaj hnub nyoog 4-5 xyoos, vim tias thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntawd, kev loj hlob ntawm pob ntseg yuav luag tiav lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis muaj teeb meem rau cov neeg laus kom phais qhov no thaum twg los tau.
Muaj hom kev phais otoplasty twg?
Muaj ntau hom kev phais pob ntseg nyob ntawm seb koj xav tau dab tsi. Cov no yog peb hom tseem ceeb.
| Hom kev phais mob | Vim li cas thiab ua li cas? |
|---|---|
| Kev Kho Pob Ntseg | Qhov no ua rau pob ntseg me me heev ( microtia ) lossis pob ntseg uas tsis tau loj hlob tag nrho. Hauv cov txheej txheem no, cov nqaij mos raug coj los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev thiab sab nraud ntawm pob ntseg raug nthuav dav. |
| Kev khi pob ntseg | Qhov kev phais no yog ua los kom cov pob ntseg uas tawm los ze rau lub taub hau. Muaj ntau tus neeg hauv Sri Lanka tau ua hom kev phais no. |
| Kev txo pob ntseg | Yog koj muaj pob ntseg uas loj dua li qub ( macrotia ), qhov kev phais no yog ua los ua kom pob ntseg me dua los ntawm kev tshem ib feem ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm pob ntseg. |
Koj npaj li cas ua ntej phais?
Thaum koj txiav txim siab ua qhov kev phais no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia rau koj meej meej txog yam koj yuav tsum ua. Cov no feem ntau yog cov hauv qab no:
- Npaj ib tug phooj ywg lossis ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg uas koj ntseeg siab nrog koj mus rau hnub phais thiab coj koj mus tsev.
- Yog koj haus luam yeeb, tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb kiag li ob peb lub lis piam ua ntej phais.
- Tsis txhob noj qee yam tshuaj tua mob, tshwj xeeb yog cov tshuaj Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) (piv txwv li Ibuprofen, Diclofenac) thiab aspirin, vim lawv ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev los ntshav. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab tau txais kev qhia.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj phais tau?
Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais uas feem ntau siv sijhawm li ib mus rau peb teev. Tus kws kho mob anesthesiologist yuav muab tshuaj loog rau koj kom koj tsis txhob mob. Koj yuav raug muab tso rau hauv kev pw tsaug zog tag nrho (General Anesthesia), lossis koj yuav raug muab tso rau hauv kev pw tsaug zog thiab tsuas yog koj pob ntseg yuav loog xwb (Local Anesthesia with Sedation).
Tus kws phais mob ces ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:
1. Ua ib qho kev phais: Qhov kev phais no feem ntau yog ua tom qab pob ntseg lossis ntawm cov kab ntawm pob ntseg. Ua li no, qhov caws pliav yuav tsis pom tom qab.
2. Kev hloov kho cov nqaij: Nyob ntawm seb koj xav tau dab tsi, cov nqaij yuav raug tshem tawm, ntxiv rau, lossis pob txha mos yuav raug hloov kho dua tshiab ntawm pob ntseg.
3. Kev npaj duab:Nws muab lub pob ntseg cov duab tshiab uas nws xav tau.
4. Kev Xaws: Cov xov uas yaj tau lossis cov xov uas raug tshem tawm tom qab yog siv los kaw qhov phais.
Qhov no feem ntau yog kev kho mob sab nraud, txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem mus tsev tib hnub tom qab phais.
Kuv yuav tsum ua li cas tom qab phais lawm?
Tom qab phais lawm, koj pob ntseg yuav raug npog nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua kom qhov no huv thiab qhuav. Saib xyuas cov no thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo:
- Tsis txhob kov lossis txhuam koj pob ntseg.
- Tsis txhob hnav lub tsho T-shirt hla koj lub taub hau, hnav cov tsho uas muaj khawm. Ua li ntawd, nws yuav tsis lo rau hauv koj pob ntseg thaum koj hloov khaub ncaws.
- Thaum pw tsaug zog, pw ntxeev tiaj. Tsis txhob pw rau koj ib sab, uas yuav ua rau koj pob ntseg ntxhov siab.
- Mus rau koj tus kws kho mob lub sijhawm teem tseg thiab tshem daim ntaub qhwv tawm.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?
Ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob, qhov no muaj cov txiaj ntsig thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo me me.
| Cov txiaj ntsig | Kev Pheej Hmoo |
|---|---|
|
|
Cov kev pheej hmoo no tsis tshua muaj. Tsis tas yuav ntshai txog lawv, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub.
Muaj xwm txheej ceev dab tsi uas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no tom qab phais, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog koj kub taub hau
- Yog tias muaj xwm txheej lossis raug mob rau qhov chaw phais
- Yog tias muaj ntshav ntau dhau
- Yog tias muaj qhov o tuaj txawv txawv
Yog koj pom tej yam zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob yam tsis muaj kev ncua.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev phais pob ntseg yog kev phais kom hloov qhov zoo li ntawm pob ntseg, tsis yog kev phais mob ntsig txog kev hnov lus.
- Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais mob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tau zoo uas ua tau rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.
- Yuav kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom zoo tom qab phais.
- Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog qhov tsos ntawm koj pob ntseg, tsis txhob txhawj txog nws, tab sis tham nrog kws kho mob kom paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov no.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus